Chapter 497: Change Everywhere (1/3)
It is not impossible for companies to exert influence on government policy.
But Qi Zheng also knows that the land circulation of agricultural cooperatives is only one part of the "new land reform". The mortgage of contracted land, the entry into the market of collectively operated construction land, and the circulation of housing property rights are all the focus of the "new land reform".
Land reform has a great stake, and it can be said that it affects the whole body and deeply affects the fundamental interests of farmers. Therefore, even though the Jiagu system has high expectations for land reform, Qi Zheng's statement has always been reserved.
Has the main body of land for collective management construction been clarified? Has the rules been decided? Has the supporting system been sounded? Has the most crucial land economic relationship been clarified? Can the relationship between the distribution of value-added income be straightened out?
These questions, even if they are restarted, it is difficult for Qi Zheng to give clear answers.
And, it's better to say than to do.
Looking at the agricultural cooperatives promoted by Jiagu, at least the "bottom line" of the reform of the land system has been clarified: it will not collapse the collective ownership of rural land, will not change the amount of cultivated land, will not change grain production, and will not harm the interests of farmers!
-- This can be summarized as a model and experience formed by a local pilot.
Qi Zheng has always felt that one of the most sensible things China has done on the road to reform is to experiment.
Reform and opening up began with a circle drawn by the leaders in a small fishing village, and since then, all major reforms have started with pilot projects. Even if the "new land reform" is only a drafting argument, it must refer to local pilots.
Jiagu can be used as a "pilot" for government decision-making, which is certainly an honor, but it is not a kind of pressure?
This pressure has forced Jiagu's own business to undergo changes.
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Min Province, Nankai City.
As the starting place of Jiagu, Nankai City is now one of the main rice production bases in Jiagu, one of the main livestock breeding bases in Jiagu, and one of the most mature bases for the development of Jiagu agricultural cooperative model.
One of the "New Land Reform" demonstration and research teams headed by Professor Ma was stationed in Nankai City in the second round of research and was highly valued by the Nankai Municipal Party Committee.
Qi Zheng's cousin, Chen Yuan, has now been promoted to deputy mayor of Nankai City, and in view of his good relationship with Jiagu Group, he has been assigned to be responsible for the coordination of the research team.
"The development of Jiagu Group has brought considerable resources to our city. Chen Yuan did not shy away from his close relationship with Jiagu and praised Jiagu.
But Professor Ma and others were not surprised.
Just looking at the unique Xianming rice brought by Jiagu to Nankai City, it has developed into a 100 billion industry in just a few years, and has become one of the pillar industries of Nankai City, which is enough to afford any praise from Nankai City for Jiagu.
What's more, what Jiagu brings is not just a fairy tea rice industry?
Nankai City is mountainous, the original mountain roads are seriously damaged, and the transportation facilities are extremely backward. However, with the expansion of Xianming rice industry in the city, it has also led to the construction of rural infrastructure. With the support of the Jiagu Group, the government has raised a huge amount of money to carry out the construction of rural roads, which have now been turned into thoroughfares. This also provides great convenience for the research of Professor Ma and others.
Nowadays, walking into the countryside of Nankai City, buildings abound, surrounded by mountains and rivers, it is difficult for people to think that these villages were once poor villages six or seven years ago.
The source of all this naturally stems from the goal of the research team - Jiagu Agricultural Cooperative!
When Professor Ma and others arrived in Nankai City, they missed the dividends of the local cooperatives, and also missed the "rice field painting", which is the largest in China and has become one of the iconic landscapes of Nankai City!
In the field, I only saw farmers planning winter and spring pastoral paintings under the guidance of Jiagu technicians, planting early-maturing rape flowers, milk vetch or herbaceous flowers, and drawing characteristic farming cultural patterns.
Chen Yuan familiarly introduced to Professor Ma and others: "The rice field painting project involves three key technologies, one is the plant genetics and breeding of colored leaves or colored flowers, which is the 'brush' of land art, the second is the creative design of patterns with unique cultural characteristics of China, and the third is the precise positioning and planting and management of color patterns in the field. ”
In Chen Yuan's introduction, the research team learned that the rice field painting in Nankai City takes "let Chinese culture take root in the fertile soil" as the creative theme, which is not only the demonstration base of the provincial farmers' harvest festival in Minzhou Province, but also the demonstration base of the national modern green manure industry technology system observation meeting.
The rice field paintings in Pucheng County focus on promoting the culture of harmonious coexistence between humans and animals, the rice field paintings in Guangxiang County highlight the Chinese mythological culture, and the rice field paintings in Dahua County mainly promote the Chinese cartoon culture......
After seeing the aerial video, Professor Ma and others all sighed: "I have to say that it is a pity to miss the beautiful scenery of Rusi." ”
Chen Yuan also sincerely regrets for them, just because this year's rice field painting landscape in Nankai City is the most successful and shocking "creation" in the past few years.
Especially around the Mid-Autumn Festival, the patterns in the rice fields are becoming clearer, the rice field paintings enter the best viewing period, and the colorful patterns of exquisite shapes emerge in the rice waves, presenting a spectacular and splendid picture, looking down from the observation deck, like a giant 3D painting, the visual effect is shocking.
At that time, the rice field paintings of Nankai City also appeared on a number of provincial news channels, attracting many tourists, photography enthusiasts and citizens from inside and outside the province to watch and take pictures. Each of the rice fields is bustling with tourists, and Nankai City welcomed 110,000 visitors a day.
Professor Ma is more concerned about the relevant economic benefits.
In this regard, Chen Yuan also gave a satisfactory answer: "Although the rice field painting sacrifices a small amount of output, at the same time, it gives full play to the additional economic value of the surrounding areas, which stimulates the sales of our agricultural products, including catering, etc., and the invisible economic growth is more affordable for the people." ”
Chen Yuan pointed to the peasants in the fields and said: "These peasants have two identities, one is to become a shareholder of the cooperative by taking shares of land, and the other is a worker ...... the cooperative."
"In fact, the first identity, the shareholders of agricultural cooperatives, abound in Nankai City, in addition to the employees of the cooperative, there are also employees of Jiagu or other enterprises, as well as the owners of farmhouses......
"The platform of Jiagu Agricultural Cooperative has allowed farmers to obtain stable income in the old fields, and also allowed more people to taste the new sweetness - many farmers have a per capita annual income of more than 100,000 yuan, and the farmland assets are still appreciating!"
Professor Ma was thoughtful.
Agricultural cooperatives have gathered many resources to form a corporatized operation and large-scale development. In this process, the peasants who used to face the loess with their backs to the sky, except for some of them who became "worker-style" plantation managers, the others were freed from the shackles of the land and realized the identity transformation of workers and small bosses.
Isn't this a change for them?
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