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After the inventory of the fields and homestead land, the next few days are spent checking the property and property of each family, ascertaining the composition of each household, whether there are any landlords who are angry with the people and who have committed serious evil deeds, and counting how much land has been expropriated and the quality of the land; how much land should be reserved for landlords, semi-landlords, and rich peasants, and how many peasants have participated in the division of land, and whether some of the middle peasants and wealthy middle peasants who own their own land also participate in the division of land. Because some peasants' land is scattered, the efficiency of cultivation is not high, and if they participate in the division of fields, then the new fields that have been allocated can be concentrated, but the quality of the fields is high and low, so no one can say whether they can get the fields they are satisfied with. Farmers also need time to think about these things.
After five days of hard work, the verification and classification of the ingredients was completed. At this time, Qin Zheng and Wang Yuanpeng came to Menbu Village to inspect the work of land reform, so Wang Sheng and Gao Jun also reported the work at this stage to the two.
According to the inventory and verification, Menbu Village has a total of 16,372 mu of land and 623 households, which are divided into 5 landlords, 6 semi-landlord rich peasants, 17 rich peasants, 15 rich middle peasants, 73 middle peasants, 188 poor peasants, 310 tenant farmers, 9 small handicraftsmen, and more than 80 percent of the poor peasants and tenants. In the end, a total of 545 peasant households decided to participate in the division of land, and there are 14,165 mu of land available for allocation, with an average of about 25 mu per household, which can basically meet the requirements of survival.
However, according to the survey, on the whole, the landlords, semi-landlords, and rich peasants in Menbu Village did not commit any major evil acts, and of course there were certainly some minor problems, such as buying the land of middle peasants and poor peasants at low prices in a famine year, lending usury, and so on, but basically all of them were within a relatively reasonable range, and they did not cause relatively serious contradictions and form a relatively large resentment among the people. This also subverts the general concept of the traverser, because in the general concept, the landlord and the old wealth are all images like Zhou Papi and Huang Shiren.
Of course, this is also related to the existence of such a special squire as the Liu family in Menbu Village, although the land of the Liu family is not the most in the whole village, but the door is the highest, and the Liu family's actions and style are relatively gentle, and they are also more kind to ordinary farmers, which invisibly provides a benchmark for the landlords, semi-landlords, and rich peasants in the village, so that other rich households do not dare to do too much, and occasionally there are rich households who bully ordinary farmers too much, and the Liu family generally takes the initiative to intervene, so that the atmosphere of the overall Kanmenbu Village is quite harmonious. Therefore, in this land reform, there was no such thing as fighting landlords, fighting local tyrants, or holding criticism and fighting meetings.
This result not only disappointed most of the traversers in the land reform team, because there was no fight against landlords and local tyrants, so what kind of land reform was it called? It also greatly disappointed the members of the land reform circuit court, which had nothing to do with the circuit court at all.
And this also makes some problems within the land reform team, because there is a big gap between the reality of land reform and the film and television of the old time and space, the landlord is not a big crime, or most of the landlords are not bad people, so the forcible confiscation of the landlord's land, in the hearts of many traversers is a little unbearable, and after all, the traversers are from a time when private property is sacrosanct, so a considerable part of the traversers inevitably have a sense that they are using the power of the state apparatus to forcibly occupy other people's private property, so as to justify the land reform, but also produce a certain amount of skepticism. If we don't get through their ideological work as soon as possible, it will affect their future work.
Although Wang Sheng and Gao Jun were not greatly affected, in the face of such a situation, the two did not have a good solution, and Bi Jing's experience and insights were very limited.
After listening to the reports of the two, Qin Zheng and Wang Yunpeng were very satisfied with the work at this stage, although there were some problems, but this is really normal, after all, there will be problems in everything, let alone such a major thing as land reform. Moreover, Qin Zheng also felt that before the land reform, although the material preparations were very sufficient, the ideological preparations were insufficient, probably because they all thought that the history of the old time and space proved that land reform was the only way out of China in this era, so he did not put more effort into the ideology. However, they did not expect that the lack of ideological preparation of the traversers may become the biggest problem of land reform.
Since the problem was discovered, of course, he had to find a way to make up for it, so Qin Zheng immediately ordered to gather all the members of the land reform team and hold a symposium.
At the beginning of the talks, Qin Zheng first spoke: "In the previous stage of land reform, great achievements have been made, and this is the result of the joint efforts of everyone here, but I listened to the reports of Director Wang and Major Gao, and some people seem to have some doubts about the rationality of land reform, and the behavior of forcibly expropriating landlords' land cannot be understood. ”
After Qin Zheng finished speaking, a young man immediately spoke: "Political commissar, I absolutely support land reform, but the actual situation seems to be a little different from what I originally knew, according to what we knew in the old time and space, the landlords are all bad guys, what Nan Batian, Huang Shiren, Zhou Bianpi, their cruel exploitation and oppression of the peasants, strong men and women, all kinds of evil, but judging from the situation in Menbu Village, the landlords do not seem to be so bad." ”
This person's name is Tian Leda, only 25 years old this year, is a computer system maintainer on the passenger ro-ro ship, in the old time and space is a self-done five, little red fan, often on the Internet in several more famous forums and cents, five cents, white left, Our Lady tearing up the war, after coming to this era, he strongly advocates completely copying the experience of the old time and space, because it is on the land issue, he is resolutely advocating fighting local tyrants, fighting landlords, Divide the land and establish rural grassroots administrative organizations, so as to realize the great strategy of encircling the city in the countryside, so when the crossing group decided to carry out land reform, Tian Leda raised his hands in favor and took the initiative to sign up for the land reform group.
But during this period of work in Menbu Village, it has subverted Tian Leda's cognition, the landlord and squire are not as bad as the legend, and there are even landlords like the Liu family who have a good reputation in the township, in this case, forcibly expropriating the landlord's land, it seems that the justice is not so sufficient, which also makes Tian Leda's thinking shaken, and he doubts whether the belief he adhered to before is correct.
After Tian Leda spoke, another young female Vietnamese wearer spoke: "Political commissar, to be honest, I saw the family members of those landlords crying a few days ago, I was really a little unbearable, and there was indeed a feeling that we seemed to have done something wrong, if it wasn't for the helicopter that day, which scared them, maybe I would have quit on the spot." I don't know if I'm right, but it's really what I really think. ”
This female Vietnamese wearer, Zhang Jiaqi, turned out to be a female flight attendant on the passenger ro-ro ship, and usually likes to read the female protagonist of the crossing, so she has some ideas about traveling to this era, because she really has nothing to do to stay on the passenger ro-ro ship, and she doesn't want to go to the Li Shunde Hotel to work, so she thinks the land reform work is very interesting, so she signed up for the land reform team.
Qin Zheng nodded and said with a smile: "You all said it very well, I just hope to be able to hear your true thoughts, only in this way can we do targeted work." ”
With two people taking the lead, and Qin Zheng's attitude was obviously supportive, and everyone else also spoke one after another, talking about their thoughts, and what they said was similar to Tian Leda and Zhang Jiaqi, so after 5 or 6 people spoke in a row, no one spoke again.
Seeing that he didn't speak, Qin Zheng said: "First of all, I want to say that the land reform we are carrying out in Menbu Village is only a pilot project, and Menbu Village is just an ordinary village, and it is not very representative, just like the landlords in Menbu Village do not seem to be that bad, and it does not mean that the landlords in other places are not bad, just like the Wang family we met in Wangjiazhai, doesn't it completely meet the standards of landlords and bullies? But just because the Wang family is a bad landlord does not mean that all other landlords are bad landlords. The people there are all divided into three, six, nine and so on, there are good people, there are bad people, there are bad people and not bad people, and they are all bad and not bad people, and the landlords are also people, so it is impossible to get rid of this rule. ”
After listening to Qin Zheng's words, everyone immediately discussed, and many people felt a lot more comfortable in their hearts, and now the psychological fluctuations of most people are because the landlords of Menbu Village are not bad, which greatly subverts the fixed concept of the traverser, and Qin Zheng's words are very objective, the landlords are also good and bad, Menbu Village is on behalf of good landlords, and Wangjiazhai is on behalf of bad landlords, so the general direction of land reform is still not wrong, so of course it will not be so entangled.
But immediately someone asked: "Then we should treat good landlords differently from bad landlords." ”
Before Qin Zheng could speak, Wang Shengji said: "We have been treated very differently, Wangjiazhai was destroyed by us, and what about the landlord of Menbu Village? ”
But immediately someone asked: "But whether it is a good landlord or a bad landlord, we are going to take their land, is this appropriate?" ”
At this time, Qin Zheng said: "This question is very good, here I want to ask you a question first, whether it is in the old time and space, or in this time and space, why do we carry out land reform, why do we take the landlord's land, and why do we have to distribute the collected land to the peasants?"
Tian Leda immediately replied: "In order to reduce the burden on the peasants and get the support of the peasants." ”
Qin Zheng nodded and said, "That's right, this is indeed one of the reasons for the implementation of land reform, and even one of the important reasons, but this is not the whole important reason. ”