In fact, after hearing Dong Gongzi's opinion just now, Qiao Tianyu was quite surprised, and understood that after all, he underestimated this Dong Gongzi, and that kind of opinion was not something that ordinary scumbags could say, knowing that Dong Gongzi's trip was not good.

Originally, Qiao Tianyu also wanted to listen to Professor Friedman's high opinion with his own ears, but he saw that the old professor was in poor health and was unable to argue with him, and Mr. Brewer and Huang Shuliang were not like people who were proficient in economics, so he could only stand up.

"Qiao Tianyu, what do you know as a little pheasant secondary school student?!" Dong Gongzi glanced at Qiao Tianyu angrily, then turned his head to look at Professor Friedman, and said aggressively.

"Professor, today the junior wants to ask you for a lesson, to see whether the truth of the world is **interventionism or liberal economy?"

Hey, I actually know that I, Qiao Tianyu, am a graduate of a pheasant secondary school, and I have done my homework quite well!

It seems that this Dong Gongzi is indeed prepared, not a good stubble!

In the face of Dong Gongzi's aggressive provocation, Professor Friedman was so angry that his whole body trembled and he was about to argue with him, but Qiao Tianyu grabbed his arm and said confidently, "Professor, please let me come!"

After speaking, Qiao Tianyu turned his head to look at Dong Gongzi, "Director Dong, I, Qiao Tianyu, am indeed a pheasant secondary school student, but if you can't even win a debate with me, there is no need to ask the old professor to come out, right?"

"Oh, Qiao Tianyu, you have such a big breath!" Dong Gongzi sneered at Qiao Tianyu.

"Don't think that you can be blinded by a few small victories in the financial markets, today I will let you know what the real Keynesian school is!"

Dong Gongzi pulled away and continued to debate, "Qiao Tianyu, you can answer my question just now. ”

"Professor Friedman has always claimed that the market is omnipotent, do not intervene in economic activities, and the economic crisis of 1929-1933 was the result of letting the market go, if it was not for the intervention in the economy, I am afraid that the world has been ruined by the market!"

"Haha, there's nothing to say about this. Qiao Tianyu shrugged his shoulders with a smile, "Director Dong, I want to ask you, the Keynesians advocate ** intervention in economic activities, does that completely deny the existence of the market?"

"Of course not!" Dong Gongzi argued, "The collapse of the Soviet Union, which implemented a completely planned economy a few years ago, is the best example of this.

That's right, since the Keynesians also admit that the market is useful, and do not completely reject the existence of the market, then liberal economics does not completely deny the existence of **. Qiao Tianyu argued.

"Liberal economics has always advocated that there should be as little intervention in the economy as possible, not no intervention at all, and that when the market fails, it must play a mediating role! Am I right, Professor Friedman?"

"Well, that's right!" Professor Friedman nodded, casting an appreciative look at Qiao Tianyu.

"Okay, you're fooling around with this. Dong Gongzi's face began to look ugly, knowing that he had encountered a hard stubble today.

"So let's talk about Chile's economic reforms. Dong Gongzi then argued.

"If liberal economics is the truth, why did Chile's economic reform fail and cause endless suffering to the Chilean people?

Hearing Dong Gongzi mention Chile's economic reforms, Professor Friedman bowed his head in shame.

Dong Gongzi is right, the biggest failure of Professor Friedman's life is Chile's economic reform, and the failure of Chile's economic reform has become the biggest weakness of the world's attack on Professor Friedman.

This is also the main reason why Professor Friedman decided not to say anything more about Russian reform after seeing that Russia had copied Chile's "shock therapy"!

"This is a mistake!" If you want to open Professor Friedman's heart, you must start with the reform in Chile, Qiao Tianyu immediately retorted.

"The quality of an economic policy cannot be judged only from the effect of policy implementation, because the human factor has a huge impact on the implementation effect of economic policy. ”

"In the case of 'shock therapy', there is nothing wrong with 'shock therapy' in itself, it is a good medicine for the rapid transition to a market economy country, and Chile in the seventies and eighties and Russia today. ”

"However, 'shock therapy' only provides a general principle of economic reform, which is a dogmatic thing, and each country must concretize it according to the actual situation of each country when using it, and this process of concretization is the key to determining whether 'shock therapy' can be successful!"

"This is like socialism, why can socialism flourish and flourish in China, but not in the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe?"

It is precisely because China has turned socialism into China, integrated the basic tenets of socialism with China's reality, and vigorously promoted socialism with Chinese characteristics, so socialism has succeeded in China. ”

"However, in the process of implementing socialism, the former Soviet Union and the countries of Eastern Europe were too rigid in dogmatism and copied the dogmas of more than 100 years ago, so defeat was inevitable!"

As for what you just mentioned that practice is the only criterion for testing truth, this sentence itself is true, but you are using it in the wrong place. ”

"In the wrong place?" Dong Gongzi was blushing when Qiao Tianyu argued, and said unconvinced.

"Yes! Why did Keynes's interventionism prevail before World War II, and after World War II, liberal economicism became the mainstream of the world economy?" Qiao Tianyu continued.

It is to show that before World War II, interventionism adapted to the specific conditions of the world at that time, so it was generally accepted by all countries, and after World War II, the world was developing and the times changed, so liberal economicism became the mainstream of the world economy. ”

Therefore, the saying that practice is the only criterion for testing truth just proves that in today's world environment, liberal economy is accepted by more people!"

"Okay!" As soon as Qiao Tianyu's words fell, Professor Friedman couldn't help but applaud Qiao Tianyu.

More than 20 years later, Professor Friedman has found the real reason for the failure of Chile's economic reforms, and he has also unloaded a huge psychological baggage.

"Qiao Tianyu, you really can do it!" Dong Gongzi was speechless by Qiao Tianyu, his face was flushed, and he had to come up with today's last killer ......