Sixty-nine

The first day I braved the cold wind to visit the park, and the next day I showed the colors. I felt a terrible sore throat when I woke up in the morning, and I originally planned to go to the research and development team, but I had to change my route to the People's Hospital and open the way!

However, he said that Dr. Yu brought Chang Chang into the hospital, and he went directly to the leader of the General Administration of Computer according to the plan discussed by the two yesterday.

"National laboratory?" The leader of the General Administration looked at the plan drafted by Dr. Yu, frowned, and said, "This impact is estimated to be a bit big, and I don't have the right to establish such a national-level organization, but since Mr. Yu has this intention, it must be necessary, and I will definitely report it to the central government and obtain approval as soon as possible." ”

"It's not that complicated. Dr. Yu smiled and waved his hand, "This is just a little suggestion from me, and it's all written in it." According to the current situation of the integrated circuit industry on the mainland, the distribution of resources is too scattered, and almost all manufacturers have a certain degree of research and development capabilities, but they cannot make valuable breakthroughs on their own, and a lot of money has been spent and few results have been achieved, and this is the biggest drawback that can be seen. The second is that R&D and production are disconnected, and the things made in the laboratory cannot be used immediately on the production line, and secondary development and debugging are also required, which wastes a lot of time and energy. ”

"Yes, that's it. The leader of the General Administration slapped his thigh, "The people of the Institute of Microelectronics have succeeded in the pilot process, and it is completely impossible to take it to the factory for industrial production, and it will take more than half a year to debug and revise and modify for more than a year before it can be normal." ”

"So, after a few years of research and development, a few years of debugging in the factory, at least four or five years, research and development is international advanced technology, and when it is put into production, several generations have already passed abroad. Dr. Yu tapped his fingers on the table and said slowly, "Besides, there is a gap between our R&D strength and foreign countries, not because the Chinese people are inferior to the Americans, but because a company seems to develop technology independently, and the division of labor and cooperation of the whole society." The industrial foundation of the whole society is strong, so naturally there is no need to tackle key problems one by one, as long as you focus on solving your own problems. ”

"The integrated circuit industry involves silicon purification technology, ultrapure water technology, air purification technology, optical technology, quantum physics, etc., all of which are the most cutting-edge things in contemporary times. We are a cut below that of foreign countries as a whole, and it is undoubtedly suicidal to continue to diversify investment in such a sprinkling style and to harvest a wide range of crops and small harvests. ”

"We also know this, but we can't do anything, so many integrated circuit factories in the country can't all be closed. The leaders of the General Administration are also helpless, "But we are studying how to solve this problem, and I believe that a plan will come out soon." ”

"There is nothing wrong with having many integrated circuit manufacturers, but we must not invest in those production lines that are technologically backward. Dr. Yu expressed his opinion, "Foreign countries generally do this, using production lines in layers and stages, and the most advanced production lines are used to make the most advanced and profitable things, such as memory and processors. The second-level ones are made with some ordinary circuits, and the obsolete ones are sold. In this way, a pyramid is formed layer by layer to maximize the use of the existing integrated circuit production line, after all, this thing is not cheap. ”

"For example, a few years ago, the 10-micron line was still the most advanced, and Intel used it to produce memory, and it made a lot of money. After a few years, the 5-micron line was developed, and the new processor and memory were also to be put into production, so the 10-micron line was used for trial production first, and after most of the problems were solved, it was immediately transformed to the 5-micron line for large-scale low-cost production, which is why the new integrated circuits are more expensive. As for the remaining 10 micron wires, because the technology is mature, some manifolds that do not require too high requirements are produced. ”

"In the future, every technological progress is like this, and if it can't be used, it will be sold to small factories or exported abroad, and nothing will be wasted, which is also the way to success, and the cost of the production line is too great. ”

The leaders of the General Administration seemed to suddenly realize: "Just like a precision lathe, it can only be used to process the most precise parts, and it is never allowed to be used to turn rough goods." When the use is almost done, it will be downgraded by one level of accuracy, and the use will be downgraded. Isn't that so?"

"Yes. That's it. Dr. Yu smiled, "As for the equipment on the production line, it is not static, at least Intel is constantly improving." Their management system is really unique, but it's very efficient. ”

"Let's take the laboratory as an example, the R&D personnel have always used the workshop as the laboratory, based on the existing equipment for transformation and design. If the production personnel have any difficulties and questions, they can communicate with them without barriers, because the R&D personnel are also on site, and they solve practical problems. ”

"The laboratory is in a factory?" This surprised the head of the General Administration, who really couldn't imagine the scene of scientists and workers working together.

"Yes, sometimes the lab is still on the shop floor. Dr. Yu nodded, "There are so many benefits to this, it's just wonderful. When Intel was transforming to 10 microns, it relied on this trick to defeat a strong enemy. ”

"Oh, what a story. The leader of the General Administration suddenly became interested and asked.

"At that time, the 10-micron technology was very mature and everyone was using it. Dr. Yu took a sip of tea, moistened his throat and continued, "There is no gap in technology, only the price, this is a life-and-death battle." At that time, Intel was not a big company, it was very young, and except for some genius designs, it was almost completely unable to compete with those old electronics manufacturers. Relying on advanced design, Intel's memory is selling better and better, but the competition is also becoming more and more fierce. ”

"At this time, the cost reduction brought by quality control can no longer cope with the fierce price war, and the only way out is to upgrade the process - increase the diameter of silicon wafers and reduce the line width between transistors - from 10 microns to 6 microns. ”

"Of course, everybody wants that, and a Canadian company is working on a similar technology, and the reality is that whoever develops it first will survive, so everybody is desperate. ”

"This is Intel's unconventional R&D system that has created a miracle, using the method just mentioned, all the R&D personnel go down to the workshop and use the existing equipment to develop the next generation. In this way, a lot of time is saved, and industrial production can be directly realized after successful development. ”

The leader of the General Administration asked nervously: "What about the final result?"

"The result?" Dr. Yu picked up the teacup and tasted it slowly, "Intel succeeded, and the Canadian company failed to develop and went bankrupt." ”

"Oh. The leader of the General Administration breathed a sigh of relief, "Wonderful, it's really like a battlefield." ”

"It is precisely because of this that I put forward this suggestion, convening the country's top technical personnel, using the existing production plant as the largest laboratory, standardizing the standards of each process, improving each equipment, and finally successfully developing a new generation of integrated circuit technology in Huaxia. Dr. Yu said vigorously, "The work of this team is not to produce anything, but to develop the standards and equipment for the production process of each generation of integrated circuits, and to ensure that it cannot lag behind foreign countries by one year at most." ”

"And this team can't be dispersed, the most valuable thing is experience, it's too difficult to pull up such a team, we can't afford this loss. Dr. Yu finally sighed.

"Very good, very good, I will put your words into a report and report it to the State Department. The leaders of the General Administration took notes carefully.

"This matter cannot be delayed, electronic technology is advancing day by day, and the country cannot afford to wait. ”

~~~~~~~~

Lying on the chair for a long time, waiting for the nurse to call inside, the snot is nothing, just keep wiping it, but the throat is really uncomfortable, even if you drink saliva, you can't swallow it.

Finally, it was his turn, but the doctor just asked him to open his mouth "ah", asked a few more words, and finally said: "It's more serious, pay more attention to keeping warm, and usually strengthen physical exercise." Are you going to hang up a drip or take a pill?"

"What kind of medicine!" asked timidly for a long time, he was a little stunned, and would rather take some bitter medicine.

"Anti-inflammatory western medicine, good hurry up. The doctor replied while filling out the medical records, the pen is a dragon and snake, and no one can recognize the words.

"Western medicine!" Chang Chang frowned, "Forget it, doctor, you should prescribe some bezoar antidote pills, that thing works, I grew up eating Chinese medicine since I was a child, and I am not used to Western medicine." ”

The doctor raised his eyes and looked at him, but he didn't make a sound, and drew a stroke: "Just the bezoar antidote pill, you go and pay for the medicine." ”

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Fish bubbling: I'm so sleepy~ It seems that I have degenerated into a dialogue stream.