Chapter 281

The Fishery Administration of China, the full name of the Fisheries Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China, is a maritime law enforcement agency under the Ministry of Agriculture.

Judging from the name, there seems to be nothing special about the Fishery Administration Bureau, and the Department of Agriculture, which has an old-fashioned taste, is not very foreign.

But in fact, I am afraid that this is not the case.

Putting aside the 80s for the time being, 30 years later, the name of the Chinese Fishery Administration Bureau is majestic!

As the old saying goes, protect the Ministry of Agriculture and expand the territory and fishery bureau. Thirty years later, China's fishery administration has merged with the Coast Guard, which is known as the "Second Navy".

Bumper boats in the South China Sea, Diaoyu Islands flirting with maritime protection, China's marine hotspots in the future, but the coast guard of the predecessor fishery administration will not be missing.

But then again, in the 80s, not to mention the fishery administration, even the navy was poor and clanged, and there was basically no chance of brilliance.

However, it was precisely because of poverty that Hu Wenhai felt the Navy's eagerness to change.

For example, the Navy is really much more efficient in its actions and decision-making than in other areas.

Secretary Lu in terms of electricity has been in contact with Hu Wenhai for a long time, but the results of IGCT's access to the network have not come down for a long time, and it is estimated that it is still a dispute between ministries and commissions.

Secretary Chi and Hu Wenhai said goodbye only a few days ago, and news from the navy had already arrived.

Not only did Pakistan's Mirage fighter plane be bought, but Secretary Chi also expressed considerable interest in his idea of developing distant-water fisheries.

No, I heard that he arrived in the imperial capital, and arranged a detailed itinerary for him on the same day.

The Navy itself does not have the capacity to develop distant-water fisheries. To do this project well. I'm afraid the scope of the implications will be huge.

But even so. The navy still showed a resolute attitude, which made Hu Wenhai quietly have a lot of good feelings in his heart.

The Fisheries Administration is located at the headquarters of the Ministry of Agriculture and is a division of the Ministry of Agriculture. Of course, although a department of the central government is only at the department level, the power in its hands is much stronger than that of the mayor and department director below.

Zhai Youjiang is a native of the old imperial capital, and of course he is clear about the geographical location of various departments. With his leadership, Hu Wenhai quickly touched the door of the Ministry of Agriculture.

Pinching the point, Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang just stopped the car in front of the agricultural department. Not far away, I saw a soldier wearing a white navy cadre uniform running quickly.

"Secretary Chi!" Hu Wenhai was a little surprised, and hurriedly stretched out his hand: "Today's sun is enough to roast people, why don't you say anything about avoiding it." ”

The autumn tiger in early September, and the current imperial capital is not like thirty years later, the sky is cloudless and the PM2.5 is extremely low, which can really shed a layer of skin on people.

"I've just arrived, and I happened to see you coming. Secretary Chi shook hands with Hu Wenhai and looked behind him.

Although Secretary Chi said this, Hu Wenhai clearly saw that his face was a little red, and the time to wait must be indispensable. Zhai Youjiang naturally did not reach the age of old eyes and faintness. There is still a price for this eyesight. He was secretly surprised in his heart, Secretary Chi was such a key figure. even attaches so much importance to Hu Wenhai.

He hurriedly stretched out his hand, shook hands with Secretary Chi, and introduced himself: "Zhai Youjiang, the vice president of Beihang University, is responsible for coordinating the work in the panda localization project team. ”

"Hello Principal Zhai, I know you, and the chief often mentions you. ”

Although he knew that Secretary Chi was just polite, maybe he had heard his name once or twice from the chief's mouth, but this also made him very happy, and he shook his hand vigorously again and again.

"Don't stand outside, the people from the relevant departments have already arrived, Mr. Hu and Principal Zhai, let's go in too." ”

"Oh, well, let's go!"

Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang followed Secretary Chi and walked into the building of the Ministry of Agriculture.

Today's Ministry of Agriculture has been split and merged several times, and the name of the institution has been changed several times, and in 1982, the former Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Reclamation and the State Administration of Fisheries were merged to form the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries. However, in 1988, the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries was renamed the Ministry of Agriculture, a position it held until 30 years later.

Compared with the industrial mouth with seven mechanical industry departments, the farmer's mouth is really a bitter tear.

But in other words, the Ministry of Agriculture, which does not have seven ministries, is also a large ministry. Just by looking at the dense windows of the Ministry of Agriculture building, you can feel that this is worthy of being the center of the entire Chinese agricultural mouth.

Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang followed Secretary Chi and walked for more than ten minutes, walking far from the fifth floor of the Ministry of Agriculture building, before they saw the sign of the Fisheries Bureau.

Despite the fact that the Fisheries Bureau may seem inconspicuous in the Ministry of Agriculture, the state-owned fishing companies along the coast of China are all nominally under the control of the Fisheries Bureau.

Of course, there are too many such places in the imperial capital, and I don't know the official until the imperial capital. An old man riding a bicycle is caught on the road in the imperial capital, and he may be in charge of the formulation and implementation of national policies in a certain field.

Secretary Chi obviously didn't arrive for the first time, so he opened the door of the Fisheries Bureau and walked inside with Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang.

An inconspicuous door to the conference room was pushed open, and more than a dozen middle-aged and young people inside, all holding ceramic teacups, were talking to each other in low voices.

When Hu Wenhai walked in, the conference room suddenly became silent.

"Ladies and gentlemen, let me introduce you, this is Comrade Hu Wenhai. Secretary Chi pointed at Hu Wenhai, then pointed to Zhai Youjiang to introduce his identity, and personally pulled out the chair next to the main seat for them.

Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang nodded to everyone in the conference room, and then sat down peacefully.

When the two of them sat down, Secretary Chi continued: "I would like to introduce to the two leaders and comrades who participated in today's meeting, I convened this meeting on behalf of the Navy, and the meeting was attended by Director Shao of the Fisheries Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, General Manager Bai of the Fisheries Corporation, Manager Wang of the Zhoushan Fishery Company, and Manager Li of the China Shipbuilding ......Company."

With Secretary Chi's introduction, Hu Wenhai's expression became more and more serious. Just looking at the number of units and departments involved in this meeting, we can see the Navy's determination to bring about this matter.

The Fisheries Corporation manages the fishing companies in each region, and the Fisheries Corporation is under the control of the Fisheries Bureau. This can be regarded as the line of the farmer's mouth. Besides. CSSC also sent a deputy general manager and an expert chief engineer of distant-water fishing vessels. A professor from Modu Ocean University also participated. There was even a "technical officer" from the Third Department of the General Staff that Hu Wenhai had met.

Coupled with a design expert in the Navy's logistics department and supply ships, plus Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang, the small conference room felt a little crowded.

"The reason why everyone is gathered here today at the Fisheries Bureau must be clear. Comrade Hu Wenhai put forward a proposal that the navy increase its national defense expenditure revenue through distant-water fishing, and I would like to ask all relevant departments here to study this proposal to see if it is feasible and whether it can solve the problem of the navy's shortage of funds. ”

Secretary Chi looked around the conference room. Don't look at it as a secretary, but he is a well-deserved boss present in terms of rank and power. The big tree against the back is enough to enjoy the shade, and this gaze is quite weighty. Under his gaze, Director Shao of the Fisheries Bureau suddenly couldn't sit still.

Director Shao is the landlord today, and the distant-water fishery can be regarded as the responsibility of the Fisheries Bureau. is also eating at sea, he himself is from the navy professional, and there is no reason not to be outstanding.

"In the case of this distant-water fishery, I think it is better to ask Manager Bai of the General Administration of Water to say a few words. Zhoushan Fishery has set up our first domestic ocean-going fleet this year, is there any information in this regard?"

General Manager Bai of the Fisheries Corporation groaned for a moment. He nodded slowly: "We have conducted a certain survey on the international distant-water fishery before, and this year the Zhoushan Fishery Company has sent an ocean-going fleet of 13 fishing vessels. Rushing to the waters of West Africa for pelagic fishing. Judging from the current progress, the annual profit can probably reach about 10 million US dollars. However, there are also many problems in this process, China has no experience in the construction of distant-water fishing vessels, distant-water fishing vessels are small, the cost is high, and they are not suitable for distant-water operations......"

"Okay, let you introduce the information on distant-water fisheries, not for you to talk about difficulties. Director Shao frowned and interrupted Manager Bai's words.

Mr. Shui thought carefully and knew in his heart that the annual profit must be more than 10 million US dollars, but he was afraid that he would say too much and attract the attention of the above.

In this kind of nascent business, it is necessary to emphasize more difficulties, so that on the one hand, if something goes wrong, it will not be beaten, and on the other hand, it is best to deter latecomers from sharing resources, which is an old routine in officialdom.

Today, however, it is not the competent authorities that investigate the state of operations of subordinate enterprises, but the possibility of the Navy entering the distant-water fishing industry.

Director Shao understood and simply asked, "Manager Bai, could you please introduce the situation of the international distant-water fishery?" If the navy invests in this field, what preparations do it need to make if it wants to reach an annual revenue of one billion yuan?"

"This, a billion yuan ......"

Manager Bai calculated for a moment, frowned and replied, "I think, about a hundred fishing boats will be invested." But we certainly can't all of them in West African waters, but we don't know much about other distant-water fisheries in the world. ”

He thought about it for a while, and finally came to a conclusion hesitantly: "I think it is difficult to achieve an annual income of one billion yuan through distant-water fishing. ”

"So, Professor Lang of the distant-water fishing grounds, is there any research at Modu Fisheries University?"

The predecessor of Modu Ocean University was Modu Fisheries University, and Professor Lang of the University of Fisheries is one of the few experts in China in terms of deep-sea fisheries.

Professor Lang was about to speak, when he heard a young voice interject.

"Wait a minute, I think there's something wrong with your current thinking. ”

Chapter 282

"Ideas...... What's the problem?"

The profit margins of distant-water fisheries are not low, but they are more focused on accumulation and input. In the case of the Soviet Union, before the collapse of the Soviet Union, distant-water fishing was a strong support for the Soviet Union to supplement its food system.

Since before the Second World War, the Soviet Union has been focusing on the exploitation of distant-water fishery resources. By the eighties of the twentieth century, the most advanced and largest ocean-going fleet in the world was owned by the Soviet Union.

Different from the distant-water fishing model of China or other countries, the Soviet Union has mastered the detailed information on the distribution of the world's fishing grounds through perennial research on distant-water fishery resources, and the Soviet Union's distant-water fishing vessels are quite advanced and large-scale.

In this way, the Soviet Union was able to secure the throne of the distant-water fishing industry in the world.

Compared to the Soviet Union's distant-water fishery, China's distant-water fishing industry started late, sending its first distant-water fishing fleet in 1985. Accumulation is weak and research on distant-water fisheries is scarce.

The fleet is also a relatively large modified distant-water fishing vessel in the inshore fishing fleet. Neither performance nor technology prevails. It can even be said to be relatively rudimentary.

Under such circumstances, it seems that the only way to increase the Navy's defense spending through distant-water fishing is to increase its defense.

Hu Wenhai said that there was a problem with this idea, although because of his sensitive identity, it was inconvenient for everyone present to clearly express their opposition, but there was a distrust in their eyes.

"Well, let me put it this way. Hu Wenhai pondered for a moment and said, "I think there is a story that you should have heard. The vast majority of people didn't find gold when San Francisco panned for gold, but eventually the city of San Francisco grew. Among them, it is certain that the person who made the money was not a gold digger, but a merchant who sold tools to gold diggers. ”

This story is also a household name, Hu Wenhai only said a beginning, and some people kept nodding.

"That's right, selling tools is a surefire business. Does Comrade Hu mean that we should sell tools for distant-water fishing?"

"It's not just a tool!" Hu Wenhai nodded, but shook his head again: "To be exact." We can sell services. ”

"Service?"

Everyone is amazed that China in the 80s. Where is the concept of selling services. In fact, this problem can be said to be a microcosm of the domestic business environment, and Chinese businesses seem to have always paid little attention to the provision of services.

If it weren't for spending money for real money, simple service always made people feel at a loss.

For example, in various design jobs, although customers pinch their noses and pay for design services, they often have to change and change the finished products provided by the designer.

What's wrong with the results provided by the designer? Ask them, at most, one sentence: be atmospheric!

Atmosphere, you big-headed ghost!

In fact, in the final analysis, I just feel that I have spent my money, and I don't have real money in my hands, so I won't be happy if I don't toss you.

In the bones, this is a contempt for mental work.

Not only intangible services such as art design, but also how many netizens have been spiritually enjoyed by Chinese online novels thirty years later. However, aren't there still so many people who are happy to watch piracy, and feel that they are justified in watching piracy and glorious in watching piracy?

At the end of the day, these people think that they are smart and everyone else is stupid. I feel that mental work is not labor, and I am not willing to read a book for a dime or two cents. But I didn't think about the value of designers, authors, or other intellectual workers as service providers.

Having said that, if there are no genuine readers who pay to read it, how can the author insist on finishing the book? In other words, some people's conscience is only worth a dime or two.

But of course Hu Wenhai knew the value of service, and he analyzed it with his fingers.

"A fishing vessel capable of going to sea needs at least a few million. Let's do a little less, can we do two million ships?" he looked at the person in the water and the boat, and saw that the latter nodded reluctantly, probably this price is really a relatively low cost price.

"OK, two million ships, a hundred ships cost two hundred million. Coupled with all kinds of consumables and supplies, a hundred ships will go to the ocean to fish, and at least 300 million yuan will be spent to open the fishing, this account is about the same, right?"

Hu Wenhai asked crisply, and Secretary Chi, who was under his gaze, had no choice but to nod.

"Then let me ask, can the navy come up with the 300 million yuan? Or can the Fisheries Bureau come up with this money? Will the water always be willing to pay this money? Even if all the used goods are used, can the country currently make up 100 inshore fishing vessels that can be used to refit and support distant-water fishing?"

General Manager Bai of the Aquatic Products Corporation turned pale and shook his head categorically: "This is impossible, the fleet of the Zhoushan Fishery Company this year has already occupied all the large-scale distant-water fishing vessels that can be used by the Southern Fishery Company." ”

In fact, of course, this is not possible, and the requirements for distant-water fishing vessels are of course higher than those for inshore fishing vessels, but only 13 large fishing vessels have been found along the southeast coast in China. To put it bluntly, these fishing boats are all water chiefs, and they are the lifeblood of fishing companies everywhere, and no matter how good the relationship with the navy is, it is impossible to let it out so simply.

What's more, what Manager Bai said is not wrong, there are many problems involved in changing offshore fishing vessels to distant-water fishing vessels. Increased wind and wave resistance, increased self-sustainability, increased frozen fish storage, and new fishing tackle, these are all money. The transformation of 13 offshore fishing boats is already the total amount of water and the Zhoushan fishery have taken out all their belongings.

From this point of view. It's true that the water can't get another distant-water fishing boat.

Hu Wenhai didn't delve into the greasy here. Instead, he looked at Secretary Chi again. waited until the latter also shook his head in discouragement, and then retracted his gaze with satisfaction.

"Obviously, the Navy will not be able to come up with 300 million shipbuilding costs for a while. Of course, the navy can also make money while building new ships and snowballing. However, the mission period of distant-water fishing is very long, and it usually takes one to two years to drift at sea before returning. If you expect your own funds to grow and grow, I think it will take three to five years. The Navy cannot count on this revenue from distant-water fishing to supplement defense spending. ”

"Comrade Xiao Hu, what about your opinion?" Hearing Hu Wenhai's words, it turned out to be Director Shao of the Fisheries Bureau who frowned, and it seemed that he was even more anxious than the navy.

This is not surprising, not to mention his background in the navy, if the domestic distant-water fishing industry develops and grows, of course, the fishery bureau under his control will be of all benefits and no harm.

"Well, my plan is to take two steps. Hu Wenhai happily said his plan.

"My opinion is that we should first do the service industry of distant-water fishing, accumulate experience and train the team. Distant-water fishing vessels go to sea all year round. The catch needs to be purchased and transported by large refrigerated vessels. We can rely on the Navy supply ship to become a distant-water fishing supply ship after the transformation, starting with the purchase of distant-water fish and the replenishment of the distant-water fishing fleet. Both earned money and trained the team. Looking at it now, China's Fuqing-class supply ships have a very strong advantage in international ocean-going supply. The self-sustaining power of military supply ships is much better than that of civilian ships, and the tonnage and living conditions are even better than those of civilian ships, and the cost of transformation is lower. ”

In the 80s, except for the Soviet Union's distant-water fishing fleet, which maintained a consistent wool cargo style, more countries used civilian boats for supply.

In terms of supply methods, it is naturally simple, and most of them are large ships with cold storage functions. In distant-water fishing operations, resupply has therefore become a rather dangerous task. Dozens of pounds of marine fish frozen at minus 40 degrees Celsius were transferred to the cold storage ship using a fairly primitive traction method, so it is not surprising that accidents are quite frequent, and even the crew members are killed.

Of course, even if there are professional tools for the supply of warships, it is still very troublesome because of the complexity of the sea conditions.

But in any case, the Fuqing-class is a supply ship built according to the standard of warships, and it has too much advantage to supply distant-water fishing vessels and purchase sea fish.

But of course, looking at the countries of the world, the poor navy has to find its own food, and it is the only one that PLAN. Other navies that can afford to raise supply ships at home have not fallen so much.

The Fuqing class is in the field of marine supply for civilian ships, which is equivalent to the level of beating children, and there is really nothing to be proud of.

Only then did the experts in the Navy's logistics and supply ships suddenly understand why Hu Wenhai invited them by name to attend the meeting. After the study of this idea by experts in the design of supply ships, it is believed that the Fuqing-class will not have much problem with increasing cold storage and renovating the deep-sea fishery. Originally, it was a military supply ship built for sea supply, and it is very strong in terms of compatibility with supply types.

Recognized by professionals, Hu Wenhai smiled with satisfaction.

"We can retrofit one or two supply ships, so the cost is very low. At the same time, China Shipbuilding can ask for loans to build a number of relatively advanced large distant-water fishing vessels......"

"Please wait a minute!" Deputy Manager Li of CSSC hurriedly interrupted: "Who is the subject of this loan? CSSC or the Navy? Involving hundreds of millions of funds, which bank will lend money for this?"

"Is the main body of the loan, of course, China Shipbuilding, and there is no possibility for the bank to lend to the navy, right?" Hu Wenhai pretended to be confused.

"That's it!" Manager Li hurriedly said: "In this way, the risk of CSSC is too great! Occupy the loan line, resulting in a shortage of funds, if the final plan cannot be promoted, what if CSSC causes losses?"

Manager Li glanced at Secretary Chi, who had a gloomy face, but finally said stubbornly: "After all, it is a business, how can there be a steady profit without losing money." If you lose money, whose money does it cost?"

Secretary Chi gritted his teeth and just wanted to speak, but was stopped by Hu Wenhai coldly.

His old god was there, he glanced at Manager Li, and said without worry.

"It's a good question, I already have a plan in place. Manager Li is not low in the level of CSSC, so he must have heard of the shipbuilding method of the general section, right?" )