Chapter 281 and Chapter 2 Fishery Administration
Chapter 281 The Fishery Administration of China, the full name of the Fisheries Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China, is a marine law enforcement agency subordinate to the Ministry of Agriculture.
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The fastest updated novel doesn't seem to have anything special about the Fishery Administration Bureau from the name, and the Agricultural Bureau, a department with an old-fashioned taste, can't be foreign when you think about it.
But in fact, I am afraid that this is not the case.
Putting aside the 80s for the time being, 30 years later, the name of the Chinese Fishery Administration Bureau is majestic!
As the old saying goes, protect the Ministry of Agriculture and expand the territory and fishery bureau.
Thirty years later, China's fishery administration has merged with the Coast Guard, which is known as the "Second Navy"
Target.
Bumper boats in the South China Sea, Diaoyu Islands flirting with maritime protection, China's marine hotspots in the future, but the coast guard of the predecessor fishery administration will not be missing.
But then again, in the 80s, not to mention the fishery administration, even the navy was poor and clanged, and there was basically no chance of brilliance.
However, it was precisely because of poverty that Hu Wenhai felt the Navy's eagerness to change.
For example, the Navy is really much more efficient in its actions and decision-making than in other areas.
Secretary Lu in terms of electricity has been in contact with Hu Wenhai for a long time, but the results of IGCT's access to the network have not come down for a long time, and it is estimated that it is still a dispute between ministries and commissions.
Secretary Chi and Hu Wenhai said goodbye only a few days ago, and news from the navy had already arrived.
Not only did Pakistan's Mirage fighter plane be bought, but Secretary Chi also expressed considerable interest in his idea of developing distant-water fisheries.
No, I heard that he arrived in the imperial capital, and arranged a detailed itinerary for him on the same day.
The navy itself does not have the ability to develop distant-water fisheries, and if it wants to do a good job in this project, I am afraid that the scope of the project will be very huge.
But even so, the navy still showed a resolute attitude, which made Hu Wenhai quietly have a lot of good feelings in his heart.
The Fisheries Administration is located at the headquarters of the Ministry of Agriculture and is a division of the Ministry of Agriculture.
Of course, although a department of the central government is only at the department level, the power in its hands is much stronger than that of the mayor and department director below.
Zhai Youjiang is a native of the old imperial capital.
Of course, the geographical location of each department is clear.
With his leadership, Hu Wenhai quickly touched the door of the Ministry of Agriculture.
Pinching the point, Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang had just stopped the car in front of the agricultural department, when a soldier wearing a white navy cadre uniform ran over quickly in the distance.
"Secretary Chi!"
Hu Wenhai was a little surprised, and hurriedly stretched out his hand from afar: "Today's sun is enough to roast people, why don't you say to avoid it." ”
The autumn tiger in the early autumn of September, and the current imperial capital is not like thirty years later.
The sky is cloudless and the PM2.5 is extremely low, which can really peel off a layer of skin.
"I'm just here. It just so happened that they were here too. ”
Secretary Chi and Hu Wenhai shook hands behind them.
Although Secretary Chi said so in his mouth, Hu Wenhai's face was a little red, and the waiting time must be indispensable.
Zhai Youjiang naturally has not reached the age of old eyes and faintness, and this bit of eyesight is still priced.
He was secretly surprised that a person in such a key position as Secretary Chi also attached so much importance to Hu Wenhai.
He hurriedly stretched out his hand, shook it with Secretary Chi, and introduced himself: "Zhai Youjiang." The vice president of Beihang University is responsible for coordinating the work in the panda localization project team. ”
"Hello Principal Zhai, I know you, and the chief often mentions you. ”
Although he knew that Secretary Chi was just polite, maybe he had heard his name once or twice from the chief's mouth, but this also made him very happy, and he shook his hand vigorously again and again.
"Don't stand outside. The people from the relevant departments have already arrived, President Hu Zhai, let's go in too. ”
"Oh, well, let's go!"
Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang followed Secretary Chi and walked into the building of the Ministry of Agriculture.
Today's Ministry of Agriculture has been split and merged several times.
The name of the institution was changed several times, and in 1982, the former Ministry of Agriculture and Reclamation and the State Administration of Fisheries were merged to form the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries.
However, in 1988, the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries was renamed the Ministry of Agriculture, a position it held until 30 years later.
Compared with the industrial mouth with seven mechanical industry departments, the farmer's mouth is really a bitter tear.
But in other words, the Ministry of Agriculture, which does not have seven ministries, is also a large ministry.
The dense windows of the single building.
You can feel that this place is worthy of being the center of the entire Chinese agricultural mouth.
Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang followed behind Secretary Chi and walked for more than ten minutes, walking far from the fifth floor of the Ministry of Agriculture building.
Other bureaus may seem inconspicuous in the Ministry of Agriculture, but all state-owned fishing companies along China's coast are nominally under the control of the Fisheries Bureau.
Of course, there are too many such places in the imperial capital, and I don't know the official until the imperial capital.
An old man riding a bicycle is caught on the road in the imperial capital, and he may be in charge of the formulation and implementation of national policies in a certain field.
Secretary Chi obviously didn't arrive for the first time, so he opened the door of the Fisheries Bureau and walked inside with Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang.
An inconspicuous door to the conference room was pushed open, and more than a dozen young and middle-aged people inside, all holding ceramic teacups, were talking to each other in low voices.
When Hu Wenhai walked in, the conference room suddenly became silent.
"Ladies and gentlemen, let me introduce you, this is Comrade Hu Wenhai. ”
Secretary Chi pointed at Hu Wenhai, then pointed to Zhai Youjiang to introduce his identity, and personally pulled out the chair next to the main seat for them.
Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang nodded to everyone in the conference room, and then sat down peacefully.
When the two of them sat down, Secretary Chi continued: "I would like to introduce to the two leaders and comrades who participated in today's meeting, I convened this meeting on behalf of the Navy, and the meeting was attended by Director Shao of the Fisheries Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, General Manager Bai of the Fisheries Corporation, Manager Wang of the Zhoushan Fishery Company, and Manager Li of the China Shipbuilding ......Company."
With Secretary Chi's introduction, Hu Wenhai's expression became more and more strict.
The large number of units and departments involved in a single meeting made it a decision of the Navy to promote this matter.
The Fisheries Corporation manages the fishing companies in each region, and the Fisheries Bureau manages the Fisheries Bureau, which can be regarded as the line of the farmer's mouth.
In addition, CSSC has also sent a deputy general manager and an expert chief engineer of distant-water fishing vessels.
There was also a professor from Modu Ocean University who attended, and there was even a "technical officer" from the Third Department of the General Staff that Hu Wenhai had met
。
Coupled with a design expert in the Navy's logistics department and supply ships, plus Hu Wenhai and Zhai Youjiang, the small conference room felt a little crowded.
"The reason why everyone is gathered here today at the Fisheries Bureau must be clear. Comrade Hu Wenhai proposed a proposal for the navy to increase the revenue of national defense expenditures through the deep-sea fishery. In this regard, I would like to ask all the relevant departments here to study whether it is feasible and whether it can solve the problem of the shortage of funds for the navy. ”
Secretary Chi looked around the conference room, pinning a secretary title, but he was a well-deserved boss present in terms of rank and power.
The big tree against the back is enough to enjoy the shade, and this gaze is quite weighty.
Under his gaze.
Director Shao of the Fisheries Bureau suddenly couldn't sit still.
Director Shao is the landlord today, and the distant-water fishery can be regarded as the responsibility of the Fisheries Bureau.
The same is eaten at sea.
He himself came from a naval profession, and there is no reason not to be outstanding.
"In this situation of the distant-water fishery, I would like to ask Manager Bai of the General Administration of Water to say a few words. Zhoushan Fishery has set up our first domestic ocean-going fleet this year, is there any information in this regard?"
General Manager Bai of the Aquatic Products Corporation groaned for a moment and nodded slowly: "We have conducted a certain investigation on the international distant-water fishery before, and this year the Zhoushan Fishery Company sent an ocean-going fleet of 13 fishing boats to the waters of West Africa for distant-water fishing. From the current progress, the profit can probably reach about 10 million US dollars. However, there are also many problems in this process, and China has no experience in the construction of distant-water fishing vessels. Distant-water fishing vessels are small, costly, and unsuitable for distant-water ......operations.
"Okay, let you introduce the information on distant-water fisheries, not for you to talk about difficulties. ”
Director Shao frowned and interrupted Manager Bai's words.
Mr. Shui thought about it carefully, and he knew in his heart that the annual profit would definitely be more than 10 million US dollars.
It's just that I'm afraid that I will say too much and attract the attention of the above.
In this kind of nascent business, it is necessary to emphasize more difficulties, so that on the one hand, if something goes wrong, it will not be beaten, and on the other hand, it is best to deter latecomers from sharing resources, which is an old routine in officialdom.
However, today it is not the competent authorities to investigate the operating conditions of subordinate enterprises.
Rather, it investigates the possibility of the Navy entering the distant-water fishing industry.
Director Shao understood and simply asked, "Manager Bai, could you please introduce the situation of the international distant-water fishery?" If the navy invests in this field, what preparations do it need to make if it wants to reach an annual revenue of one billion yuan?"
"This, a billion yuan ......"
Manager Bai calculated for a moment, frowned and replied, "I think, about a hundred fishing boats will be invested." But certainly not all of them in West African waters. However, our knowledge of other distant-water fisheries in the world is relatively weak. ”
He thought about it for a while, and finally came to a conclusion hesitantly: "I think it is difficult to achieve an annual income of one billion yuan through guò distant-water fishing. ”
"So, Professor Lang of the distant-water fishing grounds, is there any research at Modu Fisheries University?"
The predecessor of Modu Ocean University was Modu Fisheries University, and Professor Lang of the University of Fisheries is one of the few experts in China in terms of deep-sea fisheries.
Professor Lang was about to speak, when he heard a young voice interject.
"Wait a minute, I think there's something wrong with your current thinking. ”
Chapter 282 "Train of Thought...... What's the problem?"
The profit margins of distant-water fisheries are not low, but they are more focused on accumulation and input.
In the case of the Soviet Union, before the collapse of the Soviet Union, distant-water fishing was a strong support for the Soviet Union to supplement its food system.
Since before the Second World War, the Soviet Union has been focusing on the exploitation of distant-water fishery resources.
By the 80s of the 20th century, the most advanced and largest ocean-going fleet in the world was owned by the Soviet Union.
Different from the distant-water fishing model of China or other countries, the Soviet Union has been studying distant-water fishery resources for many years, and has detailed information on the distribution of fishing grounds in the world, and the Soviet distant-water fishing vessels are quite advanced and large-scale.
In this way, the Soviet Union was able to secure the throne of the distant-water fishing industry in the world.
Compared with the Soviet Union's distant-water fishery, China's distant-water fishing industry started late, sending its first distant-water fishing fleet in 1985, with weak accumulation and a lack of research on distant-water fisheries.
The fleet sent is also a relatively large tonnage of modified distant-water fishing vessels in the offshore fishing fleet, and the performance and technology are not superior, and it can even be said that they are relatively rudimentary.
Under such circumstances, it seems that the only way to increase the Navy's defense spending through distant-water fishing is to increase its defense.
Hu Wenhai said that there was a problem with this idea, although because of his sensitive identity, it was inconvenient for everyone present to clearly express their opposition.
But there was a hint of distrust in his eyes.
"Well, let me put it this way. ”
Hu Wenhai pondered for a moment and said: "I think there is a story that you should have heard that when San Francisco panned for gold, the vast majority of people did not find gold, but in the end, the city of San Francisco developed. Among them, it is certain that the person who made the money was not a gold digger, but a merchant who sold tools to gold diggers. ”
This story is a household name.
Hu Wenhai only said a beginning, and some people kept nodding.
"That's right. Selling tools is a surefire business. Does Comrade Hu mean that we should sell tools for distant-water fishing?"
"It's not just a tool!"
Hu Wenhai nodded, but shook his head again: "To be precise, we can sell services." ”
"Service?"
Everyone is amazed that in China in the 80s, where was the concept of selling services.
In fact, this problem can be said to be a microcosm of the domestic business environment, and Chinese businesses seem to have always paid little attention to the provision of services.
If it weren't for spending money in exchange for real money.
Pure service always makes people feel at a loss.
For example, in various design jobs, although customers pinch their noses and pay for design services, they often have to change and change the finished products provided by the designer.
What's wrong with really the results provided by the designer?
Ask them, at most, one sentence: be atmospheric!
Atmosphere, you big-headed ghost!
In fact, in the final analysis, I just feel that I have spent my money, and I don't have real money in my hands, so I won't be happy if I don't toss you.
Bones.
This is a contempt for mental work.
Not only intangible services such as art design, but also how many netizens have been spiritually enjoyed by Chinese online novels thirty years later.
However, aren't there still those people who are happy and feel justified and honored?
At the end of the day, these people think that they are smart and everyone else is stupid.
I feel that mental work is not labor.
I don't even want a dime or two.
But I didn't think about the value of designers, authors or other intellectual workers as service providers.
Having said that, if there are no genuine readers who pay to read it, how can the author insist on finishing the book?
In other words, some people's conscience is worth just a dime.
But of course Hu Wenhai knew the value of service, and he analyzed it with his fingers.
"A fishing boat that can go to sea. At least a few million. Let's do a little less, can we do two million ships?"
He always and the people in the ship, seeing that the latter nodded reluctantly, probably this price is really a relatively low cost price.
"OK, two million ships, a hundred ships cost two hundred million. Coupled with all kinds of consumables and supplies, a hundred ships will go to the ocean to fish, and at least 300 million yuan will be spent to open the fishing, this account is about the same, right?"
Hu Wenhai asked crisply, and Secretary Chi, who was under his gaze, had no choice but to nod.
"Then let me ask, can the navy come up with the 300 million yuan? Or can the Fisheries Bureau come up with this money? Will the water always be willing to pay this money? Even if all the used goods are used, can the country currently make up 100 inshore fishing vessels that can be used to refit and support distant-water fishing?"
General Manager Bai of the Aquatic Products Corporation turned pale and shook his head categorically: "This is impossible, the fleet of the Zhoushan Fishery Company this year has already occupied all the large-scale distant-water fishing vessels that can be used by the Southern Fishery Company." ”
In fact, of course, this is not possible, and the requirements for distant-water fishing vessels are of course higher than those for inshore fishing vessels, but only 13 large fishing vessels have been found along the southeast coast in China.
To put it bluntly, these fishing boats are all water chiefs, and they are the lifeblood of fishing companies everywhere, and no matter how good the relationship with the navy is, it is impossible to let it out so simply.
What's more, what Manager Bai said is not wrong, there are many problems involved in changing offshore fishing vessels to distant-water fishing vessels.
Increased wind and wave resistance, increased self-sustainability, increased frozen fish storage, new fishing tackle, these are all money.
The transformation of 13 offshore fishing boats is already the total amount of water and the Zhoushan fishery have taken out all their belongings.
From this point of view, it is true that the water is not capable of another distant-water fishing vessel.
Hu Wenhai didn't delve into the cattiness here, but was the secretary, and waited until the latter shook his head in discouragement, and then retracted his gaze with satisfaction.
"Obviously, the Navy will not be able to come up with 300 million shipbuilding costs for a while. Of course, the navy can also make money while building new ships and snowballing. But what about the purpose. The mission period of distant-water fishing is very long, and it usually takes one to two years to drift at sea before returning. If we can count on the development and growth of our own funds, the Navy cannot count on the income from this distant-water fishing to supplement defense spending. ”
"Comrade Xiaohu, what about your opinion?"
Hearing Hu Wenhai's words, the one who frowned was Director Shao of the Fisheries Bureau, who was even more anxious than the navy.
This is not surprising.
Not to mention his naval background, if the domestic distant-water fishing industry grows and grows.
The Bureau of Fisheries in his hands is of course beneficial and harmless.
"Well, my plan is to take two steps. ”
Hu Wenhai happily said his plan.
"My opinion is that we should first do the service industry of distant-water fishing, accumulate experience and train the team. Distant-water fishing vessels go to sea all year round, and the catch needs to be purchased and transported by large refrigerated vessels. We can rely on the Navy supply ship to become a distant-water fishing supply ship after the transformation, and start by purchasing distant-water fish to replenish the distant-water fishing fleet in the early stage, which not only makes money but also trains the team. At present, China's Fuqing-class supply ships have a very strong advantage in the international ocean-going supply. The self-sustaining power of military supply ships is much better than that of civilian ships, and the tonnage and living conditions are even better than those of civilian ships. Retrofit costs are lower. ”
In the 80s, except for the Soviet Union's distant-water fishing fleet, which maintained a consistent wool cargo style, more countries used civilian boats for supply.
In terms of supply methods, it is naturally simple, and most of them are large ships with cold storage functions.
In distant-water fishing operations, resupply has therefore become a rather dangerous task.
Dozens of pounds of marine fish frozen at minus 40 degrees Celsius are transferred to the cold storage ship using a fairly primitive traction method, so the accidents caused are quite frequent.
It is not surprising that even the crew lost their lives.
Of course, even if there are professional tools for the supply of warships, it is still very troublesome because of the complexity of the sea conditions.
But in any case, the Fuqing-class is, after all, a supply ship built to the standard of warships.
It is too advantageous to resupply distant-water fishing vessels and to purchase marine fish.
But of course, looking at the countries of the world, the poor navy has to find its own food, and it is the only one that PLAN.
Other navies that can afford to raise supply ships at home have not fallen so much.
The Fuqing class is in the field of marine supply for civilian ships, which is equivalent to the level of beating children, and there is really nothing to be proud of.
Only then did the experts in the Navy's logistics and supply ships suddenly understand why Hu Wenhai invited them by name to attend the meeting.
This idea was studied by experts in the design of supply ships.
It is believed that the increase of cold storage in Fuqing and the transformation of distant-water fisheries are not a big problem.
Originally, it was a military supply ship built for sea supply, and it is very strong in terms of compatibility with supply types.
Recognized by professionals, Hu Wenhai smiled with satisfaction.
"We can retrofit one or two supply ships, so the cost is very low. At the same time, China Shipbuilding can ask for loans to build a number of relatively advanced large distant-water fishing vessels......"
"Wait a minute!"
Deputy Manager Li of CSSC hurriedly interrupted: "Who is the main body of this loan? CSSC or the Navy? Involving hundreds of millions of funds, which bank will lend money for this?"
"Is the main body of the loan, of course, China Shipbuilding, and the bank has no possibility of lending to the navy, right?"
Hu Wenhai pretended to be confused.
"That's it!"
Manager Li hurriedly said: "In this way, the risk of CSSC is too great! Occupy the loan line, the guide zhì is tight on funds, if the final plan cannot be promoted, what if CSSC causes losses?"
Manager Li glanced at Secretary Chi with a gloomy face, but finally said stubbornly: "After all, it's business, how can there be a steady profit without losing money." If you lose money, whose money does it cost?"
Secretary Chi gritted his teeth and just wanted to speak, but was stopped by Hu Wenhai coldly.
His old god is there, the manager glanced at it, and said without worry.
"It's a good question, I already have a plan in place. Manager Li's level in CSSC is not low, so he must have heard of the shipbuilding method of the general section, right?"
(To be continued.)
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