Chapter 883 State-owned enterprises should also be transformed
After listening to the old man's words, Zhang Fan knew the purpose of the old man's coming. The reform of state-owned enterprises and the transformation of state-owned enterprises are also inevitable.
Without reform and transformation, the competitiveness of state-owned enterprises will become weaker and weaker. It is not enough to make money just by relying on a monopoly position.
In the past, although reform was discussed, it was not very quick to act in unison. Because many state-owned enterprises feel that it is okay if they do not reform.
Especially those large state-owned enterprises that rely on administrative monopolies, they are almost lying down to make money. However, times are changing, and state-owned enterprises that rely on administrative monopolies are not safe.
The most representative example of these two years is the two barrels of oil. In the past, relying on administrative monopoly, it was almost lying down to make money.
However, in the past two years, electric vehicles have developed rapidly, and oil consumption has been greatly reduced. The profit of two barrels of oil is rapidly decreasing.
Profits are declining rapidly, and even the number of gas stations is currently decreasing. The rate of decline has worried the country.
How powerful the two barrels of oil were before, I thought that by virtue of the monopoly position, it would continue like this. However, the rapid growth of new energy vehicles has directly led to a sharp decline in demand.
And that's just the beginning, in another five or ten years. When all fuel vehicles are eliminated, everyone knows what will happen to the days of two barrels of oil.
Now there are not only new energy vehicles, but also some other oil-consuming tools are currently transforming into new energy sources.
In the future, maybe even airplanes and ships may be new energy. How the oil industry should be transformed when the time comes.
It is precisely because of this profound lesson that the country has now made up its mind. Reform state-owned enterprises and explore the transformation of state-owned enterprises.
State-owned enterprises must keep pace with the times in order to play a greater role. Otherwise, in the future, these state-owned enterprises may be eliminated little by little.
"Chief, I'm a private businessman......"
Zhang Fan looked at the old man. Zhang Fan didn't dare to mess around, this was completely a thankless job. Reform will offend people, and besides, state-owned enterprises have nothing to do with themselves, so why should they come out.
For these state-owned enterprises, Zhang Fan does not have much good feelings. Especially those state-owned enterprises that rely on administrative monopoly, Zhang Fan is the most disdainful.
These state-owned enterprises are all unwilling to forge ahead. If there is no policy monopoly, it will be played to death by other competitors every minute.
Hearing Zhang Fan's words, the old man laughed. Obviously, Zhang Fan is also a person who does not see rabbits and does not scatter eagles.
"What if the state allows Longteng Group to enter certain industries?"
The old man's words made Zhang Fan's eyes widen and let Longteng Group enter certain industries. If that's the case, that's very attractive.
You must know that there are many industries, but they are all very profitable industries. Such as banking, communications, energy, etc.
"Chief, do you want me to be that catfish?"
Zhang Fan asked uncertainly, and the old man nodded with a smile.
"State-owned enterprises need to be reformed, but the internal relationship is complicated. Many people are reluctant to reform, and in the final analysis, it is because the money is too easy to make and there are no competitors. ”
The old man said seriously. Why some state-owned enterprises are reluctant to reform. Even if the reform is not carried out seriously, in the final analysis, it is because of the monopoly position, and the money is too easy to make.
There is no sense of competition, so they do not go seriously to reform. If there is competition, if there is a sense of crisis, they will naturally go to reform.
This is also the biggest focus of reform, but it cannot be fully opened. After all, the state must also consider aspects such as national finances and security.
Catfish, now some industries need a catfish. Let this catfish stir them up and make them reform spontaneously.
"Chief, then I'll tell you what I think. It's just nonsense, and the head of the wrong place cares about it. ”
Zhang Fan's words made the old man laugh.
"I think that the reform of state-owned enterprises must first clarify the positioning of state-owned enterprises. In my opinion, SOEs should not only make profits and increase national revenues. It should also be a role model and leader for private enterprises, and it must also be a weapon for the country to open up overseas markets. ”
Zhang Fan's words made the old man interested, and he looked at Zhang Fan with a curious expression.
"Take the communications market, for example. At present, the three major telecommunications companies monopolize the Huaxia telecommunications market. A lot of profit is made every year. However, the three major communication companies do not have core technology. As state-owned enterprises, the three major telecommunications companies earn so much profit every year. It should have been the leader of the communications industry, but now it is being criticized. ”
Zhang Fan's words made the old man nod.
"If you were asked to reform the communications industry. What will you do? It's okay, we're just talking privately, and we're going to be bold. ”
The old man's words made Zhang Fan nod.
"If I were to reform, the three major communications companies would be united. Increase R&D efforts in core technologies. The main thing is to create communication standards and compete directly with the world's giants. Only in this way can you earn more profits. You must know that our country's communications industry is heavily charged by foreign communication giants every year......"
Zhang Fan began to tell his opinion. State-owned enterprises have the advantages of state-owned enterprises. This advantage is that we can concentrate funds and talents from all over the country to tackle key technical problems.
And with the support of the state behind it, it is completely possible to temporarily abandon profits. Focusing on tackling key core technologies, only by leading the world in core technologies can we truly give full play to the nature of state-owned enterprises.
"State-owned enterprises should take advantage of their own advantages. Focusing on the future, we can't just pursue profit growth. Instead, from the perspective of the whole people, this is the advantage of state-owned enterprises. Always at the forefront of core technology, maybe your own profits will be reduced. However, from the perspective of the country's profits and perspectives, the wealth of the whole country has greatly increased. ”
Zhang Fan's words made the old man ponder. Zhang Fan thinks about the problem, and it is indeed different from the perspective of others. But on closer thought, this is entirely true.
SOEs should not simply pursue profit growth, but take on more social responsibilities. Invest more money in technology research and development.
After having the core technology, it will radiate private enterprises and make profits together. At the same time, we should give full play to the advantages of state-owned enterprises, greatly increase scientific research funds, and focus on the future, so that state-owned enterprises will not be eliminated and can truly achieve their goals.
State-owned enterprises should be a leader and should play a leading role in the market. Play a role model. And not the image that is now being criticized.
After listening to Zhang Fan's words, the old man pondered. Many ideas Zhang Fan and the above opinions actually coincide.
However, although opinions are opinions, it is very difficult to implement them.
"Xiao Zhang, if the three major communication companies are asked to set up a new communication company together with your Longteng Group, are you willing to be the leader of this company?"
The old man looked at Zhang Fan, and his eyes widened as soon as these words came out. The communications industry, really coming.