Chapter 452: Schaffhausen

Schaffhausen is the northernmost canton of Switzerland, bordering the southern German state of Baden-Württemberg, and Schaffhausen is one of four Swiss towns on the north bank of the Rhine River just west of Lake Constance and the Rhine Highland.

"Let's come to this state, it's pretty good, there are commonalities between cities, and there will be differences. Head Xia Yuxiang said.

Qu Lihua said: "Yes, Captain Xia took us to a lot of Swiss cities and towns, which are quite distinctive, leaving us with a deep impression, following Captain Xia, but also let us increase our knowledge, these cities were not very familiar to us in China before, and in geography class, they are rarely introduced in such detail, or we should come and see in person." ”

Schaffhausen is mainly spoken in Alemanni GermanSchaffhausen is part of the Greater Zurich urban agglomeration, which has been transformed into a new economy with a focus on services, research and development and the headquarters of multinational companies since the nineties.

"Schaffhausen is the gateway to the Swiss and EU markets thanks to its advantageous location, with well-known local companies such as Georg Fischer, a leading manufacturer of piping systems, machine tools and automobiles, and internationally renowned watch manufacturers IWC and Swiss companies," said Xia Yuxiang. ”

Schaffhausen has a rich history, with beautiful Renaissance buildings in the old town decorated with exterior frescoes and sculptures, and the old medieval fortress castle Munott is a landmark in Schaffhausen, which is also a railway junction where the Swiss Federal Railways and the German Bahn networks meet.

One of the routes connects the city with the Rhine Falls in Neuhausen on the Rhine, Europe's largest waterfall and a tourist attraction.

"It's a very good choice to travel here, there are still a lot of attractions, and I will introduce you to the attractions later. ”

The city of Schaffhausen is also bordered on the national border by the small German village of Busingen, located on the upper Rhine, which is completely surrounded by Switzerland.

Schaffhausen is located in a temperate zone, on the edge of the Swiss plateau, and the city is located in a rain shadow zone of the Black Forest, the Langden Plateau and the Yas Mountains, where the Black Forest is particularly protected from the rainy westerly winds.

Together with the cities of Winterthur, St. Gallen and Fraunfeld, Schaffhausen supports a development aid project every year in Germany and abroad.

Before industrialization, the city's economy was dominated by viticulture, linen weaving, inland waterway transport and trade, and another factor that has increased Schaffhausen's attractiveness has been the direct rail connection to Zurich International Airport, which has increased Schaffhausen's global accessibility.

As part of the transport links between cities in northern Switzerland and southern Germany with the airport, the railway also increases the connectivity of Schaffhausen in the region, and the new Schaffhausen International School is another important factor in attracting foreign companies.

Choosing to do business in Schaffhausen has created thousands of jobs and made a significant contribution to the local economy, as of Schaffhausen is home to many well-known industrial companies, including the well-known manufacturer of piping systems, machine tools and automobiles, Georg Fischer, an internationally renowned watchmaker.

The city of Schaffhausen has two railway stations, Schaffhausen is jointly owned by the Swiss Federal Railways and Deutsche Bahn and operated by the rail networks of both countries.

The station serves a long-distance passenger train service that runs between Basel, Switzerland, and Ulm, Germany.

The S12 and S24 trains from Zurich run directly to Winterthur and Zurich at the same time, the S33 only connects to Winterthur and the S9 connects to Zurich. The S8 Stretch from St. Gallen runs to St. Gallen and Rorschach.

Another station in Schaffhausen, Hebelingen, can be reached by regional railways. Schaffhausen's bus network also includes six lines with a trolleybus system that connects Schaffhausen with surrounding areas such as Hebelingen and Neuhausen.

The Schaffhausen road connects with the south of Winterthur via the A4 motorway and the A81 via the German motorway in the direction of Stuttgart via Taingen to the north, and to the northeast the A4 leads to Bagen, where the main highways 13, 14 and 15 cross the Rhine Bridge to Foyer Talen.

Schaffhausen railway station is reached by rail and bus via the Swiss Federal Railways and Deutsche Bahn, which connects Battis station in Basel, Switzerland, with Singen in Germany, and then with Konstanz and Lindau in Germany, and the Baden-Württemberg Southern Railway to Stuttgart and Ulm in Germany.

The Schaffhausen Transport Group operates a trolleybus system that runs from the main road in front of the train station, as well as five bus lines to the nearby region and Neuhausen am Rhein.

In 2004, a new bus terminal was set up right next to the train station, from where buses run to Schaffhausen and the neighbouring states of Zurich and Thurgau, as well as to several major towns and villages in southern Germany, with several bus companies in use, including the Schaffhausen Bus Group, South Baden Bus and Swiss Post Bus.

Commuting outside the city is also easy to access, with the Schaffhausen bus operating eight regional routes, while the South Baden bus company and Swiss Post also serve other areas further afield, such as Stein, via postal buses.

Munot, a medieval fortress castle with a round shape, was built with great effort by the citizens of Schaffhausen, and it is also a landmark of the city, with a cathedral, a monastery and a monastic garden, and the monastery complex is now used by the Museum of All Saints.

The busiest and most widely used square in Schaffhausen in the heart of the pedestrian zone, Franva Square has two historic fountains, restored and painted in the eighties of the 19th century in accordance with the original historical tradition, the four-eyed "Servant Fountain" directly in front of Franva Square and the Moorish Fountain opposite the field.

Henak Square, the largest square in the city, has had a weekly market for centuries, as well as art performances and entertainment, and in 1961, with the popularity of motor vehicles, the market gradually gave way to parking lots. The next proposal was the need for an underground garage.

At the end of the 90s, a commercial underground car park project was finally finalized, and the car park under Hernak Square was opened in 2002. The redesign of the plaza required two rounds of voting in a referendum, and in 2006 the newly designed traffic-free plaza was handed over to the public, and today it is also the venue for numerous concerts.

Located between the Lower Town and Schlitland, a direct link from the old town of Schaffhausen to the Rhine, the square is surrounded by two historic buildings of Gutthof and Schwezhehof, which together with the salt works 200 metres upstream along the river are the last testimonies of Schaffhausen's centuries-old salt industry.

Founded by the German landscape gardener Johann Michael Zeyer, the complex is a mixture of landscape gardens and structurally rigorous baroque gardens, the longitudinal axis of which terminates at the edge of the historic quarry Owiv, where an observation deck is built.

The quarry was a supplier of building materials for many of the city's real estate in the Middle Ages, including the aforementioned city landmark Munot, the quarry is full of excavated materials, and from the observation deck you can enjoy views of the Rhine, wooded hills, and the Alps.

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