Volume 1 Chapter 79: Water
"Confidence? You ask me if I'm sure, if I have confidence? Of course I have, I definitely have the confidence to be the last one. Yun Zhongfei said interestingly.
Tang Ming: ......
The boss has a scheming, the boss has an operation, the boss must have the strength to compete for the throne of the first place, but what kind of person is our boss??? our boss is rigorous and meticulous, and becomes the first place, then there will be a lot of hatred, there will be a bunch of people coming to you to challenge it in the future, just because this title will bring you a bunch of troubles, the boss must be afraid of dealing with those troubles, so he is not willing to compete for the first place, but if the boss really wants to compete for the first place, isn't it a matter of minutes? Just do a few casual strokes, then the first place is the boss, these people should really thank the boss, if it weren't for the boss afraid of trouble, don't want to deal with trouble, otherwise they don't even think about the first place, directly the boss, I have to say that the boss is the boss is so powerful that it explodes, and after becoming the first place, others will also know that you are the strongest person in this session, although it is said that the scenery is infinite, but it is too easy for people to hate, after all, the tree is big and the wind is blowing, and the wood show will be destroyed by the forest wind, this sentence I believe everyone has heard, our boss is different, our boss does not like to be hated, although it is not a big deal to be hated,My boss will kill that person with a backhand.,But that would take a lot of energy.,So the boss definitely doesn't want to spend too much energy to deal with those troublesome things.,That's why don't sprint to the first place.,No, no, no.,The first place is for our boss.,There's no need to sprint at all.,Isn't it easy to get the first place to be caught? No. 1 to be honest, the gold content is not so high, you have to be No. 1, your status and weight in the eyes of teachers and schools will be heavy, and then the school will often use you to call the noodles in the future, they will assign you a bunch of tasks or activities, but also require you to participate, occupy your personal time, you say it's not worth it, and our boss is a man who wants to do big things, private space is a very important thing for our boss, our boss wants to conquer the world, how can we be willing to be occupied by this time? I still remember a writer named Lu Xun said, time is life, wasting other people's time for no reason, and trying to kill people is no different, so my boss is reluctant to snatch the first place, by the way, speaking of this, there must be a lot of people who don't know who Lu Xun is, even some people know that they don't know very well, as for those who know well, you can take my next paragraph as a water word number, Lu Xun (September 25, 1881 - October 19, 1936), male, used the name Zhou Zhangshou, later changed his name to Zhou Shuren, once the word Yushan, later changed to Yucai, studied at Sendai Medical College in Japan 。 "Lu Xun" is the pen name he used when he published "Diary of a Madman" in 1918, and it is also his most influential pen name, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is a famous writer, thinker, revolutionary, and fighter for democracy, an important participant in the May Fourth New Culture Movement, and the founder of modern Chinese literature. MZD once commented: "The direction of Lu Xun is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation."
Throughout his life, Lu Xun has made significant contributions in many fields such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, introduction of art theory, introduction of basic science, and collation and research of ancient books. He had a great influence on the ideological and cultural development of Chinese society after the May Fourth Movement, and was well-known in the world literary circles, especially in the ideological and cultural fields of South Korea and Japan.
Since it comes to Lu Xun, then I have to say that Lu Xun's representative work, after all, the introduction of a person should be comprehensive, so as not to let some readers see this paragraph seems very cute, do not understand, but also by the way to help some students popularize their knowledge, so that they have a better performance when they take the exam, this is also a good thing, readers, you will be good, the next generation of the motherland, you will be patient, maybe in the future one of these children has made outstanding contributions, the motherland is developed and strong, there is your credit, you are a great hero, but before talking about Lu Xun's masterpieces, we still have to say a little bit about him.
Teenage years
Lu Xun in his youth
Lu Xun youth (3 photos)
On September 25 of the seventh year of Guangxu (1881) (the third day of the eighth month of the year of Xia Lixin), he was born in the Zhou family of Xintaimen, Dongchangfang, Shaoxing, Zhejiang. The young name is A Zhang, Changgen, Chang Geng, and the scientific name is Zhou Zhangshou.
In the eighteenth year of Guangxu (1892), he entered the Sanwei Book House to study from Shoujingwu, and painted pictures after class. Establish a friendship with Zhang Runshui.
In the nineteenth year of Guangxu (1893), his grandfather Zhou Jiefu was imprisoned, and his father Zhou Boyi was seriously ill, and the family property fell into the middle of the family, and the whole family took refuge in the countryside. Every time he goes in and out of the quality shop and pharmacy for his father, he is coldly looked down upon.
In the twenty-second year of Guangxu (1896), his father died. The family is in a difficult situation. I started writing a diary this year.
In the twenty-third year of Guangxu (1897), the family held a meeting to divide the room, and they were divided into Lu Xun's poor and small, Lu Xun refused to sign and was reprimanded by his uncles, and felt that the world was cold.
Strive to study
In April of the twenty-fourth year of Guangxu (1898), he entered the Nanjing Sailor School and changed his name to Zhou Shuren. December,
Lu Xun during his stay in Japan
Lu Xun during his stay in Japan (5 photos)
was urged by his uncle to take the county examination, and after winning the list, he no longer took the government examination on the grounds that his fourth brother was ill, and continued to study in Nanjing.
In the twenty-fifth year of Guangxu (1899), he was transferred to the Jiangnan Lushi School attached to the Mining Railway School to learn to open mines. During this period, he came into contact with Huxley's "Theory of Heavenly Evolution", which had a certain influence on his later thoughts. In addition to reading new books, he loves horseback riding and dares to race with the children of the flag people.
In January of the twenty-eighth year of Guangxu (1902), he graduated from the Mine Road School. In March, he went to Japan to study at public expense. In April, he entered the Jiangnan class of the general department of Hongwen College (a crash course for Japanese language learning).
In the twenty-ninth year of Guangxu (1903), he cut braids. In his spare time, he likes to read books on philosophy and literature, especially on human nature and national issues.
In April of the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), he graduated from Hongwen College. In June, his grandfather died at the age of sixty-eight. In September, he entered Sendai Medical College (now Tohoku University in Japan), dropped out of school, and met Fujino Yankuro.
In January of the 32nd year of Guangxu (1906), I watched the "Russo-Japanese War Educational Film" between classes, and was deeply stimulated and decided to abandon medicine and pursue literature. In June, the student was enrolled in the German language school established by the Tokyo Duyi Language Association. In the summer and autumn, he was deceived into returning to China and marrying Zhu An. In July, he returned to Tokyo from Sendai, where he began to study and specialized in translating literary works, and in the following years he learned German and Russian in different ways.
In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), he studied from Mr. Zhang Taiyan, was a member of the "Liberation Society", and translated the "Collection of Foreign Novels" with his second brother.
In the first year of Xuantong (1909), two volumes of "Foreign Novels" were published.
Confused and stuck
In August of the first year of Xuantong (1909), he returned to China and served as a teacher of physiology and chemistry in Hangzhou and Zhejiang Normal Schools, and also a botanical translator for Japanese teacher Suzuki Kotoshi.
In August of the second year of Xuantong (1910), he served as a teacher and supervisor of Shaoxing Middle School. In 1911, he wrote his first novel, the literary novel "Nostalgia".
In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the provisional government was established in Nanjing, and at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei, the chief of education, he served as the head of the first section of the Department of Social Education of the Ministry of Education. In August, he was appointed as a member of the Ministry of Education. From this year to 1917, he copied a large number of ancient tablets, compiled gold and stone tablets, proofread ancient books, and also conducted a certain amount of research on Buddhist thought.
On July 7, the sixth year of the Republic of China (1917), due to Zhang Xun's restoration and chaos, he resigned in anger, and on the 14th, he returned to the ministry after the chaos.
In January of the seventh year of the Republic of China (1918), he participated in the reorganization of "New Youth" and served as a member of the editorial board.
In May of the seventh year of the Republic of China (1918), under the pseudonym Lu Xun, he published the first vernacular short story "Diary of a Madman" in the history of modern Chinese literature in modern style, which was published in the fourth volume of New Youth, No. 5.
In the ninth year of the Republic of China (1920), he taught the history of Chinese novels at Peking University and Beijing Higher Normal School, and in June, he read the Chinese translation of the Communist Manifesto and praised the translator. In September, he published the novel "Storm".
In August of the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923), the novel collection "The Scream" was published, and he separated from his younger brother Zhou Zuoren and moved to No. 61 Xisita Hutong to live, and the reason for the separation is unknown. In December, she gave a lecture on "What Happens After Nala Leaves", and concurrently served as a teacher at the Women's Normal University and Esperanto School.
In July of the thirteenth year of the Republic of China (1924), he went to Xi'an to give a lecture on "The Historical Changes of Chinese Novels". He returned to Beijing in August. In November, the "Silk Weekly" was published, and Lu Xun published "On the Fall of Leifeng Tower" in the first issue, and since then Lu Xun has become one of the main generals of the "Silk Language" writer group.
Fighters for democracy
In the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), the "Female Teacher Trend" was further escalated, and Lu Xun was dismissed from his post by Zhang Shizhao, the Minister of Education, for supporting the righteous struggle of progressive students.
In March of the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), the "March 18 Massacre" occurred. In April, Lu Xun wrote "Dead Place" and "In Memory of Liu He Zhenjun", which criticized the Duan Qirui government's crime of massacring students, and was hunted down and took refuge in Yamamoto Hospital. During the evacuation period, he worked tirelessly. In August, "Hesitation" was published, and he went to Xiamen University to serve as a professor in the Department of Chinese Literature. He resigned in December.
In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), he went to Sun Yat-sen University to teach in January. In March, he met with Chen Yannian, Secretary of the Liangguang District Committee of the Communist Party of China. On April 1, he went to the Whampoa Military Academy to deliver a speech entitled "Literature in the Revolutionary Era", on the 12th, the "April 12 Counter-Revolutionary Coup" occurred, and on the 29th, he resigned angrily after rescuing the progressive students. In August, he published "The Relationship between Wei and Jin Manners and Articles and Medicine and Wine". In September, he sent a letter to Tai Jingnong, refusing to be a candidate for the Nobel Prize in Literature, leaving Guangzhou for Shanghai, and starting to live with Xu Guangping in Shanghai. In December, he had a dispute with Liang Shiqiu and others about the "third kind of people" and "free people", and the two sides had a long-lasting argument and a huge impact.
In the spring of the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), he participated in the Chinese Revolutionary Mutual Masonic Association. This year, he started a debate with most of the members of the Creation Society and the Sun Society on the issue of "revolutionary literature". In the same year, he began to collect a large number of Marxist works and translated them. At the same time, he began to advocate revolutionary art and the modern woodcut movement.
On September 27, the eighteenth year of the Republic of China (1929), Xu Guangping gave birth to a son, and Lu Xun named him "Zhou Haiying". At the end of the year, he negotiated with Feng Xuefeng many times to form the "China ZY Writers Alliance". ”
(This chapter is written before, so there is some water, and I will moderate it later, of course, if I can't control myself, it will be another matter.) )