Chapter 380: "The Story of Yueyang Tower"
Flipping through the previous notes, the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties include Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty, and six people from the Northern Song Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu.
And Ouyang Xiu's sect includes Ouyang Xiu himself, Wang Anshi, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe and Zeng Gong.
Naturally, looking at it this way, it seems that Zeng Gong's sense of existence is not high.
So, there was also a question mark here in the Tang and Song dynasties.
Then, I continued to look at the text.
In Fan Zhongyan's pen, the vast soup of Dongting Lake is indeed reflected.
Although the current Dongting Lake is a few laps smaller than that of the Northern Song Dynasty, it is indeed still Xiaoxiang in the South Pole and Wuxia in the north.
After reading it twice, Wu Zhen found that Fan Zhongyan's writing was indeed very good.
In just a few lines, the spring, summer, autumn and winter of Dongting Lake in front of Yueyang Tower are described.
Naturally, in this way, there is a deeper suspicion of the Tang and Song Eight families.
So, the next day, in the morning self-study, Wu Zhenzhen asked Teacher Li why there was no Fan Zhongyan in the Tang and Song Dynasties.
Naturally, for this kind of problem, Mr. Li also needs time to organize the language.
After thinking about it for a while, Mr. Li said, "This is related to the ancient literature movement. ”
"Ancient Literature Movement?" Wu Zhenzhen asked.
"Yes, it's the Guwen Movement. Teacher Li said.
Then, Teacher Li continued: "Think about it, are there very few articles in the two Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasties. ”
Wu Zhenzhen thought for a while and said: "It seems that yes, there is an article about Tao Yuanming and that saying 'If the catkins rise because of the wind'." ”
Teacher Li continued: "Well, that "Yongxue", written by Liu Yiqing. This was said by the talented girl Xie Daoyun. ”
Then, Mr. Li continued: "Actually, there are a lot of ancient texts during this time. However, the rhetoric is too flowery and has no real meaning. So, the Guwen Movement began to oppose this kind of meaningless writing. ”
Wu Zhenzhen said: "Isn't "The Story of Yueyang Tower" also worried about the country and the people?"
Teacher Li continued, "Well, that's right. However, Fan Xiwen was not a major participant in the Guwen movement in this process. ”
After a pause, Mr. Li continued: "The Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties are the core figures of the Eight Ancient Literature Movement. Therefore, Ouyang Xiu's five people were all shortlisted. ”
Naturally, in this way, Wu Zhen understood that this Tang and Song Dynasty was actually just a way to evaluate.
So, I went back to my seat and started my morning reading again.
Then, when it came to the Chinese class, I followed the rhythm of Mr. Li and began to look at "The Story of Yueyang Tower".
Following Mr. Li's explanation, I re-sorted the whole text, and suddenly became enlightened.
So, at noon, I turned on the computer and started thinking about these things again.
First of all, it is natural to search for the Tang and Song Eight families.
After all, Mr. Li still doesn't seem to understand what he said.
Then, after checking the information, I found out that a person named Zhu You of the Ming Dynasty compiled the articles of the eight people into a "Eight Mr. Anthology"; then, after many citations, the eight people in the anthology were called the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties.
After understanding this, he naturally began to check Fan Zhongyan's life again.
After all, it can give birth to "the worries of the world first, and the joys of the world after the world." With such feelings, people's experiences are naturally quite rich.
Sure enough, losing his father at a young age and remarrying his mother seems to be a rather unfortunate childhood.
However, it seems that the more difficult the road to study, the harder it becomes.
Finally, in the imperial examination, he relied on real talent and real learning to find a way.
Then, a series of experiences proved that Fan Zhongyan was not only talented in governing the country, but also very powerful in warfare, and could be described as an all-round talent in civil and military affairs.
After all, with Li Yuanhao's self-reliance, the situation in the Northern Song Dynasty was more dangerous.
After all, there was the powerful Liao state in the northeast and the emerging Western Xia in the northwest.
However, fortunately, Li Yuanhao's many revolts were unable to make any advantage on Fan Zhongyan's side.
However, the next Qingli New Deal of Fan Zhongyan seems to have failed to achieve the desired effect due to too strong opposition.
Then, Wu Zhenzhen learned that Fan Zhongyan was not actually in Yueyang Tower when he wrote this article.
This "The Story of Yueyang Tower" was written by Fan Zhongyan looking at the painting "Late Autumn in Dongting".
In this way, Wu Zhenzhen understood why Fan Zhongyan did not write Yueyang Tower.
After all, if you extrapolate from the name of the painting, the painting is the Dongting Lake that was painted, and even if there is Yueyang Tower, it is only a small part.
Therefore, although the name is "The Story of Yueyang Tower", it is indeed impossible to describe Yueyang Tower carefully.
After all, Fan Zhongyan didn't even go to see the newly renovated Yueyang Tower.
Although the person who sent the painting may have some descriptions, it is naturally difficult to write with these descriptions.
So, simply, Fan Zhongyan simply let go of the strokes and wrote about Dongting Lake.
Naturally, Wu Zhenzhen then began to search for this painting.
However, it is a pity that this picture has been lost, so Wu Zhen finally just found some paintings that his descendants painted in reverse according to the intention in "The Story of Yueyang Tower".
Naturally, after the process of painting to text and then to painting, this painting must be different, so Wu Zhen did not search again, after all, such a reverse scrutiny of the painting is always different.
Dengzhou is the place where Fan Zhongyan's reform was degraded after the cessation of reform, so naturally the content of the last paragraph is more clear.
The failure of the reform was not only because the power of the reform was not strong enough, but because the opposition to the reform was too loud, and in addition, the emperor's support was not sustained.
So, in just one year, the reform program was completely bankrupt.
Naturally, after hitting a wall, Fan Zhongyan, who was once ambitious, can only hope that there will be more "worries about the world first, and happiness after the world." He worked with him to fulfill his dream and improve the national strength of the Northern Song Dynasty.
However, it seems that there are too few such people, so Fan Zhongyan sighed with emotion later, "Weisi people, who am I going to be." ”
Yes, in addition to such a person, what kind of work should Fan Zhongyan go with to fulfill this dream?
After all, at that time, it was indeed in troubled times, and the north was constantly facing the threat of Western Xia and Liao.
Naturally, after almost understanding the text, it was almost time for class.
Then, on the way to school in the afternoon, I discussed with Li Zengfan.
However, after almost understanding the text, there is actually a difficult problem, that is, memorization.
After all, it is not easy to memorize an article of more than 300 words.
I went home at night, ate dinner, wrote my homework, tried for dozens of minutes, but finally couldn't memorize it, so Wu Zhen had to give up memorizing for the time being.
Since it doesn't make much sense to continue staring at this article, I continued to read the biology book and geography book, and then began to preview the next "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion".
Naturally, as soon as I saw that it was Ouyang Xiu's article, Wu Zhenzhen naturally became interested again.
It seems that Ouyang Xiu seems to be the key figure in the ancient literature movement.
After all, the six members of Ouyang Xiu's sect were all selected into the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties.