"Living in this world, everyone is valuable, because everyone's self-perception of value is different, so there will be differences in the perception of values, if there is a young and promising college student, in order to save the seventy or eighty-year-old man and sacrifice his life, for you, it may cause a strong resonance, thinking that his personality is noble enough to become a hero.

But for me, this kind of sacrifice has to put a question mark, if possible, I would ask whether this college student is worth it? Abandoning his elderly parents and a flowery future to save an old man who is dying, we can more rationally quantify the embodiment of this value, the maintenance paid by the college student's parents from childhood to adulthood, and the expenses of the state in order to let him go to college.

Then calculate the value of the remaining years of the rescued old man, use the value of college students to subtract the remaining value of the old man, we abandon feelings and sensibility to calculate, we can conclude that the price paid by college students is heavy, this kind of college students are only calculated according to ordinary people, but if he is an epoch-making genius, or even the existence of a member of the aesthetic department in the future-

However, this is all calculated based on your individual values, I or him, so we rise to a level, the society and the state are one, then the country will set this kind of model, which can also be regarded as a manifestation of interests, because this is the name of history, this is the ultimate goal pursued by all literati in feudal society, so this is also regarded as a "value". ”

Shen Tiejun met Yu Guoguang's embarrassed cheeks, and his eyes were as deep as ancient wells: "But for the country, there is only one useful value, and that is money! With money, the country can promote the development of technology, last year, our per capita annual income was less than two hundred US dollars, this is the data given by our national statistical department, do you have so much income in a year?"

"Nope!"

Yu Guoguang shook his head quickly, he only had about four hundred yuan a year, and according to the national exchange rate, it was only one hundred and fifty dollars, not to mention that he could exchange it for dozens of dollars in the hands of scalpers, and continued to speak: "Tiejun, I'm not-"

"I know, I'm not telling you that. ”

Shen Tiejun interrupted Yu Guoguang's words, looked at his stunned face, and said with a smile: "What I said to you people is to let people who want to know me know my concept of the economy, and what is used to build the four modernizations?

"Industrial modernization, agricultural modernization, national defense modernization, science and technology modernization!"

Yu Guoguang said with a suspicious expression, and then found that Shen Tiejun shook his head slowly, and couldn't help but be a little suspicious: "What?

"You're just talking about state propaganda. ”

There was movement outside the open door, Shen Tiejun frowned and looked at the door of the office, he didn't want to see an old man walk in, he hurriedly put down the coffee cup in fright, and quickly stood up and respectfully stood up: "Qianlao!"

"Well, you're Shen Tiejun, right?"

The old man known as Qian Lao entered the office, glanced at Yu Guoguang who was standing next to him, and someone next to him leaned on his ear and muttered a few words, and then turned his head to look at Shen Tiejun as if he didn't see it, a pair of blazing eyes swept the white short sleeves on his body, as well as white pants and brown leather shoes, and opened his mouth with interest: "Xiao Yu said four modernization goals just now, you seem to have different opinions?"

"Hui Qianlao, Comrade Guoguang is just a cloud of people, and the outline of the four modernizations is somewhat general, because modern times are changing, in the 50s it was said that the modernization in the 50s, in the 60s it was the 60s, and in the 70s it was the 70s. ”

Shen Tiejun didn't know how this one came, maybe he was just passing by, his eyes were on the old man's face, his expression was full of respect, and he said: "I don't like people and clouds, I think that when the four modernizations are realized, it can be measured by one thing, that is, exempt from public grain!"

Qian Lao's face was straight, and then two suns bloomed in a pair of godly eyes, shining directly on Shen Tiejun's face, and his brows were subconsciously furrowed: "Where does the country get the money to ensure the safety of grain reserves?"

"When the time comes, you can buy it with money, from the farmers. ”

Shen Tiejun's voice was low, and he continued to speak in front of the old man's gaze: "When the public grain paid by the peasants will occupy a very small part of the financial revenue, or even be dispensable——"

"There's no public food, just those companies—"

The sun in Qianlao's eyes disappeared, and he felt that this rumored little doctoral student was nothing more than that: "I'm afraid you don't know that the income paid by some companies is not enough for the subsidies issued to them by the state——"

"The catfish effect – that's what I saw in foreign magazines. ”

Shen Tiejun carefully worded, the one in front of him was not a scientific research type like Xu Lao, but a person who could really do what he said: "Foreigners have the habit of going out to sea to catch sardines and sell them for money, but when they are transported back to the shore to sell, a large number of sardines will die, and then someone will put catfish in the fish school, which is a fierce and active carnivorous fish, and sardines will swim desperately in order to avoid danger, which greatly improves the survival rate——"

"You're not a little daring!"

Qian Lao said something with his hands behind his back, leaned over and looked out the window, and subconsciously shook his head: "It's not that no one has mentioned this method you said-isn't it just that the capable are superior to the mediocre?"

"As you said, the income paid by some companies is not enough for the subsidies given to them by the state. ”

Shen Tiejun looked at the old man bathed in the slanting sun, and opened his mouth without hearing emotion in his voice: "Where did the mediocre go down? It is nothing more than changing places and continuing to be a mediocre person, there is no difference between a person doing well and doing badly, and now the big package has shown its superiority, at least the peasants in the areas where it is implemented have eaten their stomachs."

Times are changing, just like people's needs will continue to change, this year is full, next year should think about buying some clothes for the home, the year after tomorrow will think about building a courtyard wall for the home, but our business is still the same at that time, and even in my opinion it is far from the previous years.

There is a young man named Liu Li in the village of my family, her father died in the factory because of an accident, went home to work, and found a partner who is also a child of the factory, but there is no recruitment index, the old man of the sixth level worker took the initiative to retire and let the son who knows nothing take the post in order for his son to marry a daughter-in-law.

For the two of them, this is the welfare of the country and the embodiment of the superiority of our system, but for the country, the former is acceptable, but the latter hurts the interests of the enterprise.

When the upright and prime, the integrity of the enterprise to increase efficiency, for the construction of the country, choose to quit and let the son who knows nothing let the enterprise continue to cultivate, not to mention that the training cost of the enterprise is paid by the state, among the various enterprises up and down the country, which enterprise does not have this kind of thing?"

"You are now saying that the losses of some enterprises have reached the point where they cannot make ends meet, and you can completely check the operating conditions of enterprises nationwide from the founding of the People's Republic of China to the present, and see how many of them are profitable and how many are unable to make ends meet.

And then make a statistical table, see how many companies are increasing each year? If you can, I hope you can understand what the yield rate of the products in these companies is, according to my speculation, the vast majority of the companies that can't make ends meet are companies with terrible low yield rates.

These enterprises are not producing materials that create economic value, but directly producing defective products, and the more such enterprises produce, the greater the losses will be caused, because wages will be opened, machinery depreciation and maintenance will cost money, and raw materials will be bought - it is better to give them a holiday and take the money to support them!?"

Shen Tiejun's words spit out like a cannon, until the last sentence appeared, the middle-aged man standing next to the old man couldn't hold back any longer, and opened his mouth: "Comrade Shen Tiejun, the state has issued several documents the year before last, allowing various localities to carry out pilot projects for the reform of state-owned enterprises, which have achieved initial results and mobilized the production enthusiasm of enterprise workers——"

The middle-aged man was obviously Qian Lao's secretary, and when he found that the old man was questioned like this, he was extremely unhappy in his heart, but fortunately, he knew the old man's temperament, and after saying a few words, he quickly stopped, he believed that Shen Tiejun should be able to hear what he was going to say.

The old man turned his head to look at his secretary, turned his face to look at the calm Shen Tiejun, and said: "It's not the ability to find the problem, it's the ability to solve the problem, I heard that you have some means in the economy, some people say that you disrupt the market economic order and advocate dealing with you, some people say that you can weigh you dialectically, and a small number think that you can put it aside and take a look-

Don't look at others, watch me answer my questions, those information officers are good friends with their superiors in the unit, and some have become the main person in charge of the unit, you spare no effort to help them go up and grasp the right to speak in the enterprise, what are you going to do?"

"Chilao, what I am going to do is what I want to say. ”

Shen Tiejun withdrew his gaze from Yu Guoguang's face, it seems that after these goods went back yesterday, he gave the matter of the outlets to his family, so the old man appeared in front of him, and said: "This comrade also said just now that the pilot project of state-owned enterprise reform has been expanded to many fields and places, but according to what I know, this starting point is good, but the target selection is questionable - inappropriate." ”

When Qian Lao heard this, he quickly turned around, glanced at the people behind him, and waved his big hand and said: "The expression you originally used is a problem, there is a problem, you think that this target choice is problematic, I want to hear your thoughts and talk about this problem." ”

“——”

Speechlessly, he glanced at the old man's blazing eyes, Shen Tiejun's heart was horizontal, and he quickly spoke: "Okay, your old wisdom is like a torch, I originally wanted to use the word problematic, but I thought that this was the hard work of countless comrades, so I wanted to change it to an inappropriate expression."

I will take the first pilot Sichuan Heavy Steel as an example, the conditions given by the pilot have stimulated the enthusiasm of the enterprise, and the output and quality have been significantly improved, but then the problem exposed is that these unplanned steels can only be put there after production.

Outside the door is the need for steel enterprises, inside the door is beyond the planned production of steel, the owners of these steel have no right to deal with, and then some business leaders slapped the table and said to sell, as long as the money is sold, but it caused the opinions of other peers, and was finally stopped by the relevant departments.

At that time, I thought that the relevant departments had a plan and had already made a plan, but three or four months ago, the State Economic Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Materials and other departments jointly issued a notice, which decided to strictly control the output of steel, and clearly required Beijing Iron and Steel to reduce the production of iron by 290,000 tons and steel by 70,000 tons——"

"Comrade Tiejun, it's just-"

The middle-aged man opened his mouth next to him, and when he saw a pair of deep eyes, he quickly swallowed back the words behind him, and Qian Lao nodded silently and said: "This is a fact, the increased output has become a backlog after it comes out - do you want to make those reforms that can't make ends meet?"

"The steel industry involves the country's development plan, and the first two years of decentralization and restructuring are a bit early. ”

Shen Tiejun's words began to slow down, the steel industry is the foundation of a modern country, before the infrastructure and related industries are not released, overcapacity has become a strange phenomenon at this time - on the one hand, there is no shortage of steel enterprises outside the pot, on the other hand, the steel that increases production cannot be sold because there is no plan.

With the adjustment of the national economy, so the iron and steel enterprises last year before the end of the inventory, this year's production plan to control, and this is why the production capacity of steel enterprises will be cut, but no one would have thought that with this wave of inventory removed, the whole country set off a large construction, iron and steel enterprises began to grow rapidly.

Qian Lao nodded, Shen Tiejun's words were not too intense, and the seriousness on his face was gone, this guy didn't say anything about those companies that couldn't make ends meet, but how could he not see his position?

Those enterprises are already making ends meet, and the decentralization and restructuring is just the right cut, and the effect of the restructuring will only be more obvious than those enterprises that are engaged in now, as long as they can turn losses into profits, they will solve the problem.

However, this kid hadn't answered his question yet, and thinking of this, Qian Lao said, "You haven't said the original intention of their leadership position. ”

"The previous idea was to pull tiger skin to make coats, and at that time the transaction could only take a public-to-public situation, and they could be more convenient and faster after they were promoted, you know, if there was no official seal, it would be suspicious. ”

Shen Tiejun didn't want to hide it, rather than letting others guess what hat to buckle for him, it was better to tell the truth: "Now I have some ideas, and I don't know if it's mature, in agriculture, we are already promoting the household production contract responsibility system, although the responsible comrades of some provinces are still waiting, but according to my understanding, this wait-and-see is only out of their cautious character."

So why can't we extend this kind of big package to these enterprises that can't make ends meet? My idea is to let the information staff of these outlets contract the enterprises or workshops where they work, and make a military order according to the profits of the previous year, and the excess part will remain in the enterprise in the name of rewards.

40% of these rewards are used to update production equipment, 30% are used as welfare, and 30% are used for salary incentives. ”

"Poof—ahem, ahem. ”

With a burst of laughter, Yu Guoguang choked on his own saliva, coughed twice and looked at the old man with a red face, the latter also raised his eyebrows, obviously didn't expect someone to say this in front of him, and opened his mouth with a serious expression: "There is nothing else?"