In addition to Nanwofu, which had already arrived, the small countries that came to support this time were five small countries: Buyeo, Louru, Huiqian, Chenhan and Mahan. It can be said that Goguryeo invited all the surrounding small countries this time, except for Beiwo, which has never communicated with the outside world, so Benhan did not accept Goguryeo's invitation. The rulers of Benhan also thought very clearly, the Central Plains was too strong for small countries like them to fight against. Coupled with the fact that they are at the tail end of the Korean Peninsula, the Central Plains will not look at their remote place. Therefore, the envoy of Goguryeo said his intentions, and he was blown away by the king of Benhan.

But it is said that this Buyeo has never been friendly with the Central Plains, why did he accept Goguryeo's invitation this time and participate in the war against Youzhou?

Speaking of which, Buyeo is not subservient to the Central Plains, but only friendly with the Central Plains when it is weak. Once the country prospered, it immediately fought against the Central Plains. You must know that when Goguryeo had not yet risen, Buyeo was the most powerful of the surrounding countries.

The Buyeo State, founded by the founder of Buyeo, Dongming, was a slave-owning state, and the country was very powerful in the early days of the founding of the country, and the ruling class often waged wars against foreign countries by relying on strong military power in order to satisfy the interests of the slave-owning aristocracy.

During the Western Han Dynasty, Fuyu first sent troops to the east to conquer Rulou. However, the people of the Lulou often rose up to resist by taking advantage of their treacherous terrain and bows. "The husband is left to cut it down, and the pawn can't serve it. From then on, the Lulou people got rid of Fuyu's rule, and Fuyu could no longer enslave the Lulu people.

In Fuyu's relations with the surrounding nation-states, the ties with Goguryeo were relatively frequent and close. According to the "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Goguryeo": "Goguryeo is said to be a husband and a different species, so the rules of speech are mostly the same. This shows that Goguryeo and Fuyu have a close cultural relationship. In the early days of the founding of Goguryeo, he maintained a close and friendly relationship with Fuyu. **In the autumn and August of the 14th year of the king, "Goguryeo Zhuhao Queen Mother Liuhua Liangzi Dongfu Xu, Fuxu King Golden Frog was buried with the Queen Mother, and then the temple was established. In the winter of October, ** sent an envoy to help Xu to feed the party in order to repay his virtue. This story accurately reflects the friendly relationship between Fuyu and Goguryeo at that time.

Later, as the country's strength grew stronger, Fuyu launched a war against Goguryeo. In the first month of the spring of the fourteenth year of King Liuli of Goguryeo, King Fuyu sent envoys to Goguryeo to force Goguryeo to hand over protons. So in November of the same year, Obisu led 50,000 troops to attack Goguryeo, but it happened to be a heavy snowfall, and many people froze to death, and they returned in vain. In the autumn and August of the 28th year of King Liuli of Goguryeo, King Fuyu sent an envoy to Goguryeo and sent a letter to the day: "The husband's country is big and small, and people are young and old. If the king is courteous to me, then heaven will bless him, and the kingdom will end forever. Otherwise, if you want to protect its society Sakura, it will be difficult. In response to this threat to Fuyu, King Liuli of Goguryeo felt that "the establishment of the country is getting shallow and the people are weak", and decided to "endure shame and succumb in order to have a future effect".

So he reported to the husband Yu Wang with Su said: "The widow is isolated in the corner of the sea, and he has not heard of etiquette and righteousness, and now he inherits the teachings of the king, and dares not to obey his orders."

After that, Goguryeo tried to avoid a head-on conflict with Fuyu on the one hand, and on the other hand, stepped up its military strength to prepare for war with Fuyu. In the winter and November of the 32nd year of King Liuli, Fushe sent troops to invade Goguryeo, and the king of Goguryeo sent his son to lead troops to resist. Without mercy, there are few soldiers, and I am afraid that I will not be able to fight, so I "devise a strange plan, personally lead the army, and wait for it in the mountains." After the Fuyu soldiers came, the ambush soldiers suddenly launched an attack and defeated the Fuyu army. From then on, Fuyu could not have an advantage over Goguryeo militarily, and began to gradually be in a passive state.

In the third year of the Great Warrior God King of Goguryeo, in order to ease the tension between the two countries, King Daisu sent envoys to Goguryeo to send a two-headed red crow, but the development of the form shì became more and more unfavorable to Fuyu. After the Goguryeo Great Warrior King received the red black, he reported: "The black one, the color of the north, has now changed to the color of the south." and the red Wurui thing, you have it but don't have it, so as to give it to me. The survival of the two countries is unknown. It can be seen that at this time, Goguryeo was no longer afraid of Fuyu's strength, and also revealed its intention to annex Fuyu, but Fuyu fell into a passive situation.

In the fourth year of the Great Martial God King of Goguryeo, Goguryeo struck first and sent troops to attack Fuyu. The following year, a large-scale military campaign was launched against Fuyu. The Goguryeo army went up against the boiling water and entered the territory of Fuyu. When the Goguryeo army pressed into the southern boundary of the city of Fuyu, the king of Fuyu went to war with his whole country, but still failed to save the situation. In the fierce battle, Fuyu Wang Daisu was also killed. "The Fuyu army lost its king and was devastated, but it still did not give in", surrounded the Goguryeo army heavily, and finally repelled the enemy army. In this war, although Fuyu repelled the invasion of Goguryeo, he lost a large area of land and suffered huge losses.

After the death of King Fuyu in battle, fierce struggles and sharp contradictions broke out within the ruling group over the issue of succession to the throne. Fuyu began to fall apart. Seeing that the general trend had gone and the country was about to fall, the younger brother of King Su led more than 100 people to flee to Yalu Valley, killed the local king of Haitou, forced his people to belong to himself, and established the country of Yisi on the waterfront of Yisi, calling himself King Yisi.

In the sixteenth year of King Taejo of Goguryeo, the head of the grandson of King Yuyisi finally surrendered to Goguryeo. Soon after the king fled with his brother, the younger brother of the king of Fuyu said to the people: "My first king died and the country was ruined, and the people had no one to rely on. So he also led more than 10,000 people to Goguryeo. Goguryeo made him king and placed him in the rafters, with a Luo script on his back, and gave him the surname Luo. Goguryeo's practice made more Fuyu nobles defect to Goguryeo, which greatly reduced Fuyu's national strength. In the period after that, the relationship between Fuyu and Goguryeo was almost not recorded in historical records. According to the "Later Han Shu Fu Yu Biography", "Fu Yu ...... Go to Xuansu for a thousand miles. This means that in order to avoid Goguryeo, Buyeo was re-established thousands of miles away from Xuansu County. Buyeo has since collapsed, and Goguryeo has become the most powerful country in the surrounding region.

Of course, there is no doubt about the strength of the Central Plains, and Buyeo naturally chose to be friendly with the Central Plains at first. It's just that maybe it was because Buyeo was prosperous, so he was a little dizzy, and he wanted to provoke the Central Plains court and no longer succumb to the Central Plains.

After the founding of the country, Fuyu established frequent and close relations with the Central Plains Dynasty. Therefore, it is also deeply influenced by the culture of the Central Plains. For example, the rest of the people eat sister beans, and the living customs such as letting the lifting and lowering are close to the Han nationality. According to the "Records of the Three Kingdoms: Goguryeo Benji", "In the Han Dynasty, King Fuyu was buried with a jade box, and Changyu was used to pay Xuanqian County, and the king died to be buried." It can be seen that the relationship between Fuyu and the Han Dynasty was relatively close.

During the Western Han Dynasty, Fuyu was under the jurisdiction of Xuanyi County and was a local government of the Han Dynasty. The Han Dynasty exercised jurisdiction over Xuanwu County. During Wang Mang's period, he also sent envoys to Fuyu. In the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China, in order to show his power to the foreign country, Wang Mang sent the five generals to the four directions to issue seals. According to the "Hanshu Biography of Wang Mang": "Those who came out of the east were Xuansu, Lelang, Goguryeo, and Fuyu. "The so-called issuance of the seal is to add the king of Fuyu as the king and grant the seal letter. In the fourth year of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Wang Mang forcibly recruited Goguryeo soldiers in order to expel the Xiongnu forces in the north, but these soldiers "all died out of the fortress because of breaking the law", and the Liaoxi Dayin Tiantan, who pursued them, was also killed. This angered Wang Mang, and at this time, the reckless general Yan You said: "The mink people break the law, and they don't follow the test (referring to the king of Goguryeo), they have their hearts, and they should order the state and county and Wei Anzhi." Now it is a big crime, I am afraid that it will be overcome, and the family of the husband and the rest must have a peacemaker, the Huns are not keen, the husband is more than that, and the filthy mink is everywhere, and this is a big worry. But Wang Mang did not listen to the advice and ordered Yan You to conquer Goguryeo. In particular, Goguryeo was lured to wait for Luo Zhi and beheaded, and the head was passed on to Chang'an. Mang Dayue, the next book said: "Change the name of Gao Juli to the next sentence Li, announce the world, and make Xian Zhiyan." Since then, Fu Yu and Wang Mang's new room have severed their relationship.

In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, "all the countries of Dongyi came to offer". Emperor Wu Jianwu 215, "the rest of the work sent to pay tribute, Guangwu repaid it, so the mission was passed." Since then, Fuyu has been in constant contact with the Central Plains. However, at this time, Goguryeo's national strength was becoming stronger and stronger, and it continued to expand outward, and in the first year of Emperor Yuanxing, he invaded Liaodong, six counties of Kouluo, and Xuansu County was forced to move from the old city of Xingjing in Xinbin County to Shenyang Xiaole Jibaiguantun. Later, for unknown reasons, a conflict broke out between the two sides.

In the first five years of Emperor Yong, King Fuyu "will ride seven or eight thousand people to kill and injure the people". Fuyu's military campaign temporarily deteriorated relations with the Han Dynasty, but soon friendly relations between the two sides were restored. In the first year of Emperor An's Yongning, he "sent his heirs to enmity and Taiwan, and contributed to the network". In this regard, Emperor An of the Eastern Han Dynasty "gave the captain the hatred of Taiwan and the seal of the golden color" to show friendship, and the relationship between the two sides has been improved again.

After Wei Qiutai went to the Eastern Han Dynasty to pay tribute, the relationship between the two sides went beyond the scope of simple envoy exchanges and foreign trade, and even cooperated militarily. In the autumn of the first year of Emperor An's Jianguang, when King Taizu of Goguryeo died Ma Han, and more than 10,000 horsemen surrounded Xuanqi City, King Fuyu "sent his son to enmity Taiwan, led 20,000 soldiers, and fought with the state and county to break it, and beheaded more than 500 levels. ”

In the following year, when Goguryeo and Ma Han and Kou Liaodong, King Fuyu sent troops to help Han rescue him. These military cooperation fully illustrate the close relationship between Fuyu and the Eastern Han Dynasty. Since then, Fuyu and the Eastern Han Dynasty have continued to maintain peaceful and friendly relations, especially in the first year of Emperor Yonghe, after King Fuyu personally visited the Eastern Han Dynasty, their friendly relations have been further developed. In order to respect and express friendship to King Fuyu, when King Fuyu returned to China, Emperor Shun of the Eastern Han Dynasty made a special work of "Yellow Gate Advocacy, Horn Fight to Send It". Emperor Huan extended his reign for four years, and Fuyu continued to "send tribute". Soon, tensions between the two sides began to rise again. In the first year of Emperor Huan Yongkang, Fuyu Wang Futai "broke 20,000 people with Kou Xuan's injustice, and the Xuan's injustice was too Shou Gongsun Domain, and more than 1,000 beheaded." Later, relations between the two sides quickly returned to normal. Emperor Ling Xiping three years, King Fuyu "restored Fengzhang contribution". In short, although there were some conflicts between Fuyu and the Eastern Han Dynasty, they basically maintained a friendly vassal relationship with the Eastern Han Dynasty.

According to common sense, the relationship between Buyeo and the Central Plains is still friendly, so what prompted Buyeo to participate in this war?

First of all, you can calculate the time. The war between Buyeo and Goguryeo took place from the time of Wang Mang to the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and then the old Buyeo was re-established away from the country. As latecomers, of course, they want to restore the former strength of the Fuyu Kingdom. Therefore, on the one hand, they are friendly with the Central Plains, and on the other hand, they want to take advantage of the internal turmoil in the Central Plains to grab benefits from it. A careful study of the time when Buyeo and the Central Plains were at odds shows that every time Buyeo was active, it was a time of civil strife in the Central Plains. Perhaps Buyeo is very clear that Goguryeo has become stronger, and they are not opponents, so they can only attack the Central Plains. The Central Plains is stronger than Goguryeo, isn't Buyeo doing this kind of death?

Of course, the ruling class in Buyeo is well aware that the Central Plains is vast and vast. As a border area, Youzhou is more difficult to take into account. Therefore, Buyeo's abacus is also very clear, the Central Plains is in turmoil, and the border is naturally no time to take care of it, so they will plunder the benefits. Once the internal problems of the Central Plains are solved, at this time, Buyeo will bow down and be vassals, and they will get the benefits anyway, but it is only a nominal subordinate relationship, and the Buyeo ruling class naturally does not care.

And this time, Buyeo accepted Goguryeo's invitation to participate in the war against Youzhou, naturally for the sake of profit. In exchanges between countries, there are no eternal enemies, only eternal interests.

Previously, Youzhou Mu was Liu Yu, and Liu Yu was purely a good man, mainly Huairou. The surrounding foreign countries naturally like a good old man like Liu Yu, every time they send troops to plunder the cities around Youzhou, when Liu Yu sends people to accuse them, they also admit their mistakes without hesitation and express their apologies. However, it is naturally impossible to return the people, money, and materials they have looted. And the Central Plains, as a **** country, naturally will not ask for those things. As a result, the surrounding alien countries are like this every time, and they run away after taking the benefits, and Liu Yu sent people to admit their mistakes.

It's just that the good times didn't last long, and later a general appeared in Youzhou, that's right, this general is Gongsun Zhan. Gongsun Chan has a hostile attitude towards foreign races, and every time a foreign race dares to commit a crime in Youzhou, Gongsun Chan kills mercilessly. Moreover, Gongsun Chan has an elite cavalry like White Horse Yicong, and it is even more comfortable to pursue the enemy. Therefore, the surrounding foreign countries are honest and dare not invade Youzhou anymore.

This time, the envoys of Goguryeo ran to Buyeo to invite them to join the war, and when they learned that Gongsun Chan was dead, and the person who took over Youzhou was just a hairy child, and the interior was not at peace. The ruling class of Buyeo suddenly couldn't sit still, and wanted to run to get a piece of the pie, so they immediately decided to send troops to Youzhou to obtain benefits.

Of course, these countries are not stupid, they did not immediately take action before they knew the truth, but sent a large number of detailed efforts to find out the news. When they learned that the soldiers and horses of Youzhou fought by Goguryeo and Nanwofu did not dare to go out of the city, they immediately set out to join Goguryeo, preparing to attack Youzhou together and divide the benefits. (To be continued.) )