Chapter 45: Reason and Cowardice
PS: This chapter is what the author thinks is extremely important, and it is far more laborious and difficult to write than ordinary chapters, and it can also answer many readers' inquiries, but in order to prevent someone saying that I cheated money, it was deliberately placed in the last free chapter before it was put on the shelf, and I can't say anything in vain............
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Chang Tianhao looked embarrassed, he was about to start school, and he planned to finish this wave of market at the end of the month, and officially said goodbye to Gao Yang after attending the second promotion meeting, so he was busy transferring the money in the escrow account to Shanghai recently, Gao Yang really felt too dangerous.
So he reluctantly said: "Sister-in-law, since ancient times, it has been difficult for Qing officials to cut off family affairs, and I ...... it."
"I heard Brother Chao say that you have a very good way, the news and current affairs commentary is the first and the opinion is profound, so I want to hear your opinion, this matter can really only be told to you, and it is not appropriate to talk to other people. ”
"Sister-in-law...... You know...... "Chang Tianhao swallowed, "I ...... shallow and deep"
"Tianhao, I beg you......" After saying that, Lu Xiaomin's tears fell again.
Little Bourgeois Chang's weakness and illness were committed, just as he couldn't see Shen Lili crying back then, and now he can't harden his heart and turn a blind eye to Lu Xiaomin.
"As for the matter of senior brother, I don't say it with personal feelings, I want to look at it in two. Chang Tianhao said, "Why did he embezzle it before, why did he embezzle it this time, the difference in motives will not be investigated first." I'm just asking one thing, how much money did you make? Even if I don't tell you in advance, I should have a breath with you afterwards, right? To be honest, I know how much my brother makes, and whether the numbers are right or not determines my perception of him and my advice to my sister-in-law. The numbers are different, the recommendations are different......"
Lu Xiaomin nodded, vaguely feeling as if he had grasped the point, and asked, "When?"
"On the evening of the 30th, there will be a promotion meeting, you might as well come and listen, a total of 2 and a half hours, I will talk about 1 hour, and the rest of the time I can communicate with you in the audience. Chang Tianhao looked up at the sky, "If it doesn't work anymore, I can only go to the people of the province to see a doctor." ”
"You really have a lot of ways!" Lu Xiaomin's eyes lit up, "Thank you so much." ”
"Let's go back. ”
The other party nodded, took out a tissue from his bag, wiped away the tears first, and quickly touched up the makeup.
Brother Chao was really teasing Xiaohu, seeing the two of them coming back and smiling casually, Gao Yang seemed to be awakened, and said in a daze: "Xiaomin, you ...... Didn't you say...... Say...... I want to introduce you...... Your cousin gives ...... ...... to my junior brother"
Lu Xiaomin, who had just cried into tears, was now smiling: "Xiao Chang doesn't have a girlfriend yet, right? I have a cousin who learns to paint, named Qiao Bingqian, who was just admitted to the China Academy of Art this year...... Next time I introduce you to each other, you don't have to fall in love, it's good for young people to make friends. ”
Faced with the sudden change in painting style, Chang Tianhao said vaguely: "Thank you, sister-in-law, when you are free, there is no rush in this matter." ”
For the first time, he sincerely felt the complexity and changeability of human nature, as well as the turbulent waves of the quiet years on the surface, so that he frequently wandered when he completed his thesis in the library.
Seeing his absent-minded appearance, Cheng Yushi, who was accompanying him, was dissatisfied: "Hey, you don't keep your mind today, are you happy to see me?" Or do you think my English synopsis is not good?"
"You write very well, far more than your own evaluation, indicating that there is a lot of potential to be tapped. Chang Tianhao smiled all over his face, "There is a reason why God does not keep his abandonment, but my heart stays here...... Right next to you, if I can't feel it, I can sit closer, so you can hear my heartbeat, hug each other. ”
Cheng Cheng took a sip at him: "I hate it, and I talk nonsense! Say, what do you want?"
"I'm thinking about individual details, there are a few things that are more painful to deal with, it's not to say, it's not to say, but it has to be dealt with, after all, Thursday is going to be handed over to your dad. ”
"Don't put too much pressure on yourself, my dad just reads it, and he doesn't choose graduate school, but I feel a little painful after reading the books you recommended to me in the last two days. ”
"Is it too profound?"
"It's not esoteric, I can understand it, I just feel that the traditional concept has been subverted so much, and I don't know what to do. ”
Chang Tianhao nodded and understood: After receiving 12 years of basic education in China, and even after receiving ordinary university education, most people are full of Enlightenment, rationalism, and Darwinian evolution, believing that man will conquer the sky, and is a monist who is convinced that "the world can not only be known, but also should be transformed", and it will be very painful to learn new ideas.
He sighed: "If you only want to learn about it occasionally, just flip through those books at will, it will be more painful to really study them in depth, there is a whole set of brainwashing logic, do you want to listen to it?"
"Listen to it, you must listen, learn it or not, and then talk about ......"
"It's a long story, let's go out and talk. ”
When he arrived in the corridor outside, Chang Tianhao gushed endlessly:
"Let's start with Max Weber's "Academia as a Career" for disenchantment, to dismantle the idea of rational omnipotence, when you think that rational omnipotence, its essence is no different from spiritual omnipotence, God omnipotence, absolute idea omnipotence - no one is better than anyone else.
Then up to Hume's skepticism and agnosticism – breaking down the omnipotence of epistemology.
If there are liberal tendencies, then we have to make up for Nietzsche's "Thus Said Zarathustra" and experience "The Will to Power"; if there are totalitarian tendencies, not to mention the positive and negative freedoms in Berlin, we must at least make up for Hobhouse's "Liberalism" and Hayek's "The Road to Serfdom".
"Why?"
"When the concept is paranoid and only understands one end, the worldview and values are incomplete, as I said before, open your mouth to criticize revisionism, but you don't even know what revisionism says, is it interesting to follow the crowd of people?"
Cheng Cheng nodded: "Oh!"
After learning these things, you can learn Piaget's constructivism, which advocates that the world objectively exists, but the understanding of things is determined by the individual himself, and that different people will have different understandings of the same thing because of their different previous experiences—it is neither humane nor scientific to force uniformity. There is a slight difference between this and the wisdom of the benevolent and the wise, you can experience it.
Yes, Piaget was a behavioral cognitive scientist of children, and he believed that children, especially preschool children, although illiterate, occasionally say profound and thought-provoking truths, not because children have strong cognitive skills, but because they have not been systematically transformed by education and retain their original innocence.
After studying constructivism, I read Habermas again, comprehended that technical rationality alone cannot solve the problem of life-world values, fully understood the necessity of the public sphere and communication rationality, and then read Sartre's "Being and Nothingness" to understand the difference between the self that is not reflective, and the difference between taste and Cartesian I thought, so I am. ”
Cheng Cheng whispered: "This is not ......"
The textbook calls this subjective idealism, and also satirizes Wang Yangming's passage "When you don't look at this flower, this flower and your heart will die together; when you come to see this flower, the color of this flower will be understood for a while", but the thinker is so shallow? Don't you understand the truth that things still exist objectively without thinking? Let me give you an analogy, in the vegetative state, people are still there, but there is no self -- how can I say that I am in? A flower cannot be observed, whether it blooms or not, whether it is bright or not, what does it have to do with reality?
Cheng Cheng nodded, feeling that there was some truth in what he said.
"If the old ideas have not completely dissipated by this point, then the deconstructionism advocated by Derrida and Lacan can come into play, smashing all worldviews and values. ”
The girl timidly asked, "What does it mean that there is nothing other than the text?"
"Most of the knowledge you have learned is the result of the textualization of the real world, you think that the exchange with the predecessors is about the exchange of ideas, in fact, all cognition and knowledge are pinned on the text, the communication is realized through the text carrier, there is no thought without the text, so the exchange is not the exchange of ideas, it is the exchange of texts. Chang Tianhao smiled, "You must have that feeling when you write an essay: there is a grand scene in your mind, but you can't write it, and it's not that feeling when you barely write it." ”
"Yes...... Cheng Cheng nodded fiercely, "I just think it's because of my lack of pen power." ”
"If the level of the writer can communicate, then the communication channel will be broken...... After all these processes are completed, you will be able to practice the negation of negation – return to the Age of Enlightenment, and deeply experience the Spirit of the Law, the Social Contract, and the Leviathan, and then you will have an unforgettable and new understanding of reason. It's like an experiment, the teacher talks about it and does it yourself. ”
Speaking of this, he sighed, he always remembered the initiation given to him by his mentor before he was reborn: everyone does not know what their future is, if there is a kind of time machine that allows you to see your life first, then there will be countless possibilities in life, but you will not live like in the time machine.
At that time, he nodded stupidly: "Yes, this is for sure, the butterfly effect." ”
The mentor smiled, "If you can't live like in the time machine, how can you say that that dimension is real and inevitable?"
He was dumbfounded......
This kind of soul quest can just be used for rebirth, he threw the words of his mentor to Cheng Cheng, and the little girl thought about it hard, and nodded violently because she felt that it made sense.
After saying this, Chang Tianhao suddenly became enlightened about Gao Yang's matter: Gao Yang is good enough to make a negative teaching material, giving a vivid lesson to himself after rebirth, which makes people understand a lot, and further reminds himself that there will always be endless and unpredictable problems waiting in front of him, and the important thing is to improve the ability to deal with and adapt, which is the foundation of the trajectory reversal after rebirth!
It is necessary to think comprehensively, sort out their own ideas, and take a completely different path from their previous lives.