Chapter 171 Blood Donation
After listening to Qu Guangquan's narration, Chen Yao shrugged, "Do you think my father will change the already established assignment because of one of my classmates, and it's a male classmate?"
Qu Guangquan smiled: "Of course not." I didn't dare to fantasize. What I think is that with Chen Yao's wisdom, he can give me some guidance, how to impress Minister Chen and ask him to sign this?"
"My dad doesn't love money!" Chen Yao turned his face to the computer screen.
"What if you make a special contribution?" Qu Guangquan smiled.
"What kind of special contribution does that depend on?"
"One of the advocates of unpaid blood donation in Qiaozhou City!"
"What, what is an unpaid blood donation?" was a very new term in the late eighties.
The reason why Qu Guangquan thought of this word was related to Liu Tao.
With the experience of the last 30 years, Liu Tao's drug abuse made Qu Guangquan's first thought of a terrible disease in later life: AIDS.
The most affected group of people with AIDS is drug use, and the main way is blood-borne transmission.
As a person who has come from the past, Qu Guangquan must not forget that after the 90s, there was a major outbreak of AIDS in the rural areas of the central region, including Qiaozhou, and the horrific AIDS villages were born because of the sale of blood.
The roots of all this lie in the plasma economy.
Before the end of the 80s, albumin and other plasma products used in Chinese hospitals were basically imported from countries such as Germany and Australia.
However, in the mid-80s, AIDS, an incurable disease, began to rage in Western countries, and a very important channel was blood transmission, and a large area of blood transfusion infection was generated.
"In view of the fact that homosexuality and intravenous drug use have become a serious social problem in capitalist countries," the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, and the General Administration of Customs jointly issued two notices in 1984 and 1988: "AIDS is common among male homosexuals, and homosexuals account for a large proportion of foreign plasma suppliers used to manufacture blood products (such as albumin, gamma globulin, etc.)", in order to prevent the introduction of AIDS into China, the import of blood products such as plasma, human blood albumin, and globulin is prohibited or restricted.
In the late 80s and early 90s, in order to make up for this market gap, China began to introduce foreign capital, technology and equipment on a large scale to build blood product production enterprises.
The remote and impoverished rural interior makes it an ideal place to collect cheap and clean plasma.
It is said that foreign countries also value these cheap and clean plasma, and they can also be exported to earn foreign exchange.
In the early 90s of the last century, the development of blood banks reached a climax. The peasants are desperately selling, and the blood station is desperately collecting. It reached its peak in 1993-1994.
At the same time, disaster began to befall these unaware blood sellers.
Some experts in later generations believed that there were fatal loopholes in several links in the sale of blood.
One of the biggest disasters is the spread of AIDS, and many AIDS villages have emerged in the Central Plains.
Qiaozhou City has a few of them.
According to surveys conducted by the National Health Department in November 1999 and April 2001, about 43 per cent of blood sellers were infected with HIV. - The reality should be even worse, this is only the official statistics.
Leaving from Jinmen, Qu Guang was planning one thing, that is, to raise his arms for unpaid blood donation in advance.
Of course, I also hope that through this activity, Liu Yunfeng can stay in Qiaozhou and lay an ambush.
This unpaid blood donation activity was tailor-made for Liu Yunfeng.
Liu Yunfeng is exactly 18 years old this year. So Qu Guangquan named it "Unpaid Blood Donation - My Rite of Passage".
From a safety point of view, only adults as young as 18 years old can donate blood. For adolescents under the age of 18, donating blood may affect their physical health.
The Blood Donation Law, which was not promulgated until 1998, stipulates that the minimum age for unpaid blood donation is 18 years old.
Qu Guangquan made a lot of preparations.
The first preparation was to entrust Wang Qian to purchase a batch of imported disposable plastic blood vessels and needles in Jinmen Medical Insurance. The reason why you will be ready to donate blood for free after purchasing a first-class equipment is because the medical conditions in that era were quite backward.
In fact, it was not until February 23, 1987 that the Ministry of Health issued a notice on promoting the use of disposable plastic syringes, infusions, blood vessels, and needles.
Note that there are two words in this: "promotion" and "notification", not "mandatory".
That is to say, whether to use disposable equipment or not is not a hard and fast rule, and the hospital depends on its own economic situation.
On the eve of May Day, Qu Guangquan woke up with an infusion device that was not disposable, and he still had palpitations.
The second preparation is to convince Liu Yunfeng.
At that time, the concept of blood donation was basically blank, and even if it was not blank, it was ignorant. Fortunately, Liu Yunfeng is very cooperative, after all, it is related to his own work assignment - Qu Guangquan's theory that reasonable blood donation is beneficial to health sounds very reasonable.
The third preparation is to convince more people to attend the event.
Unpaid blood donation, a person can't create a news effect, there must be some base.
Liu Yunfeng was recognized by everyone in Tongrentang, the adult Wang Hong and Zhong Lingzhi, as well as a few little girls in the store, and the two apprentices of Master Su in the warehouse, were all very supportive.
Several of Liu Yunfeng's classmates in Qiaozhou are also very face-saving.
The fourth preparation is the most critical part of Qu Guangquan's entire plan, and he asked the propaganda department to build momentum.
In the 80s, blood donation was compulsory in China.
Voluntary blood donation is to distribute the task of blood donation to various government agencies, organizations, enterprises and institutions in the form of red-headed documents. However, at that time, people's traditional concepts were still very deep, and after the unit leaders received the indicators, they all tossed and turned, because how to mobilize, and the workers were correspondingly few.
Thus, the freak was born.
In order to achieve the target, the unit rewards the blood donors with various subsidies and holidays of different lengths. Nominally, voluntary blood donation was unpaid, but it became paid.
In this way, the method of donating blood to the index cannot solve the actual need, so there is a blood sale.
According to official statistics in 1990, the proportion of the population who donate blood in China every year is less than 2% of the total population, and among the blood donors, only 6% are unpaid, 8% are voluntary blood donations, and 6% are sold blood.
In 1989, at the World Health Organization Blood Transfusion Recall held in Manila, China ranked first in the world in unpaid blood donation.
Therefore, in 1988, Liu Yunfeng took the lead in donating blood for free, which should be said to be very newsworthy.
The reporter heard that he would take the initiative to find the door, but this accident is too great, and it is difficult to achieve Qu Guangquan's goal with propaganda efforts.
If the Minister of Propaganda felt that it was worth reporting, the intensity would certainly be different, and the Minister of Propaganda was holding a pen that he could sign and keep people in.
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"My coming-of-age ceremony is very good!" Chen Yao listened to Qu Guangquan's plan and patted the table gently: "Hey, Qu Guangquan, when we graduate from high school next year, can you also come to him." ”
"Absolutely!"
"Or, I'll inform our classmates that if you are willing to participate in blood donation next year, go to the scene to get an autograph and help popularity!"
"Otherwise, discuss it with Teacher Zhao, after all, it involves our class. ”
Chen Yao got up, "This summer vacation is finally meaningful." ”
Twenty minutes later, Qu Guangquan, Chen Yao, Li Guifang and Wang Mei appeared at the home of Zhao Beiting No. 1 Middle School.
As soon as he saw his proud student coming, Zhao Beiting put on slippers and greeted him.
Wang Mei stretched out her head and saw a pile of manuscript paper on the bookcase, which was obviously Mr. Zhao's handwriting: "Mr. Zhao wrote!"
Zhao Beiting smiled: "How can I write! This is not to see that there is an essay in the "People's Daily", and I am going to make up a number. ”
Li Guifang hurriedly patted the horse: "Teacher Zhao is definitely a veteran!"
Chen Yao is actually a sycophant: "Who doesn't know that Mr. Zhao, who teaches politics in our No. 1 Middle School, is a good hand at writing papers!"
Qu Guangquan was about to keep up with the situation, but was stopped by Zhao Beiting: "Don't praise me, what my level is, I know." I think there is a person named Qu Guangquan among the essay judges! I didn't expect my student to be a judge. ”
Everyone was stunned.
Zhao Beiting smiled: "Just kidding." There is a judge's name in it, also named Qu Guangquan. Look at it."
Zhao Beiting took out the newspaper that appeared in the "Essay Notice", and sure enough, he found Qu Guangquan's name among the judges.
"Bright Lobster Cup Ten Years of Reform and Opening-up Essay Contest!" Chen Yao flashed: Comrade Chen Pingyuan said Qu Guangquan's glorious deeds in Guangming. Is it possible that this Qu Guangquan is really this.
However, please Qu Guangquan be a judge, it is impossible. This is the party newspaper, the number one newspaper, and it is impossible to make such a joke.
Qu Guangquan also has self-knowledge: "I didn't expect that my name also has the same name." I thought there were many names like Wang Mei. ”
Wang Mei stuck out her tongue: "If only it were you." Look at the first prize reward of 10,000 yuan, and I was invited to Yanjing to participate in the National Day event!"
"Teacher Zhao, you're going to get rich!"
"Teacher Zhao, in fact, it's not bad to get a third place, the third place will be rewarded with 1,000, and you can also participate in the National Day activities. ”
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