Chapter 445: The Great Coal Incident in Tang Province

In 2008, several major events took place in Tang Province in terms of coal reform.

Let's talk about it one by one.

The first thing is that the vigorous integration of coal resources has begun.

From 1949 to 2008, in nearly 60 years, Tang Province produced a total of 12 billion tons of coal, a large part of the country's land area became mined-out areas, 90 percent of the rivers dried up, and Tang Province was scarred and overwhelmed after decades of fighting on the energy chariot.

The layout of the coal industry in Tang Province is dominated by typical small coal mines with an annual production capacity of less than 00,000 tons, accounting for more than 40 of the total number of coal mines.

Of course, Jinsheng Group was able to attract widespread attention and attention at the beginning because on the basis of integrating resources and touching property rights, it continuously expanded the capacity of existing coal mines and reformed coal mining methods.

A big step has been taken on the road to the scale of the local coal mining industry.

Such an industry, without centralized mining and land reclamation, has brought immeasurable damage to the ecology of Tang Province.

As of 2008, the mining area of the province has reached 0 square kilometers, and the goaf area has exceeded 5,000 square kilometers, of which the area that may cause serious natural disasters has been nearly 000 square kilometers, and is expanding at a rate of more than 90 square kilometers per year.

There is now more than one subsidence area.

The ecological environment is facing an unprecedented test.

In addition, from 2000 to 2007, there were 70 serious and extraordinarily large safety accidents caused by the uneasy production of small coal mines, and the number of accidents exceeded 1,500.

Among them, 2007 was the highest, with 16 major safety reviews and more than 50 people.

The vast majority of these accidents are small coal mines with less than 00,000 tons.

To this end, in 2008, Tang Province issued the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Merger and Reorganization of Coal Enterprises", and adopted the industrial road of "building a large one in the middle of a small building".

The "Opinions" put forward a clear goal:

By 2010, the number of coal enterprises in Tang Province should be controlled within 00, and the number of coal mines should be controlled within 1,500.

Two super-large coal enterprise groups with an annual production capacity of hundreds of millions of tons, and five large coal enterprise groups with an annual production capacity of more than 50 million tons have been formed.

The number of coal mines controlled by large groups accounts for more than 75 percent, fundamentally changing the chaotic pattern of coal production.

Of course, the title of the "Opinions" is very clear, which is to "accelerate the progress".

Why accelerate it?

In fact, the merger and reorganization of coal mines can be traced back to 2004 at the earliest.

In 2004, Yue Yuanyuan, who is currently serving a prison sentence, first put forward the "Opinion on the Integration and Paid Use of Coal Mine Resources", which was adopted at the meeting of the People's Republic of China.

This incident marks the beginning of the integration of coal resources in Tang Province.

Later, this opinion was adopted by the provincial government at the same time, and Tang Province issued a trial draft of the "Opinions on Promoting the Integration and Paid Use of Coal Enterprise Resources" in 2005, which marked the official launch of the coal resource integration work in Tang Province.

However, the time has passed, and the reform avant-garde of the past is now reduced to prisoners.

It's really embarrassing.

In this trial draft, the provincial government also clarified its opinions:

It is necessary to vigorously promote the integration of resources in small coal mines.

Encourage and support key state-owned coal mines and local backbone coal enterprises to participate in the acquisition, merger, holding and shareholding of township coal mines.

In the second half of the year, Tang Province's land and resources, coal industry, and coal mine safety supervision jointly issued the "Measures for the Integration and Paid Use of Coal Mine Resources" and the "Three-year Plan for the Integration of Coal Industry in Tang Province".

In 2006, the provincial government of Tang Province issued the "Measures for the Integration and Paid Use of Coal Mine Resources", requiring small coal mines with an annual output of less than 90,000 tons to be completely closed.

By the end of 2006, the number of coal savings had been reduced from 49 to 029, and 16 coal mines had been reduced or closed.

The reduction rate is as high as 0 or more.

Now, the promulgation of the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Merger and Reorganization of Coal Enterprises" marks that the integration of coal resources in Tang Province has entered a substantive stage.

The "Opinions" require that small coal mines with an annual output of less than 00,000 tons should be completely withdrawn and closed.

The main body of coal production enterprises with an annual output of more than 00000 tons will become the main body of integration.

Coal mining should use modern comprehensive adjudication techniques.

These three requirements mean three points to Jinsheng Group:

First, the minimum production capacity of all coal mines of Jinsheng Group is 900,000 tons, and the largest is currently 1.2 million tons, and the production capacity of the eight coal mines is nearly 10 million tons.

At present, the approval of coal production capacity upgrade is being carried out, and the production capacity will continue to expand in the future.

Second, Jinsheng Group will be the main body of integration to integrate other coal mines, this qualification is absolutely enough, it is almost 10 million tons.

Third, when there was no local coal mine in the province to carry out the transformation of comprehensive mining and mining methods, Jinsheng Group's work had been carried out for four months, and it was completed in two months.

This means that Jinsheng Group can occupy the market in advance.

Because other coal mines have either been merged and reorganized, or are facing the reform of coal mining methods, during this period, you have to stop production.

As soon as the shutdown is stopped, it means that there is a shortage of coal resources and the price of coal is soaring.

The investment in this reform of coal mining methods is likely to pay for itself soon.

However, this is only the positive side, is the market always so red-hot?

No, it's not.

2008 was another well-known event.

Beginning in the spring of 2006, the subprime mortgage crisis in the Stars and Stripes countries, which had been brewing for two consecutive years, finally broke out.

On February 28, 2008, Stars and Stripes Fed President Bernanke vowed to cut interest rates even if inflation accelerated.

This means that the subprime mortgage crisis is really unbearable.

The next thing is to start spreading to the ball......

Can the price of coal still be maintained?

Although Jinsheng Group does not produce, it does not prevent Zhang Xiaobei from paying attention to coal prices in a timely manner.

To be honest, it's been a month, and the price of coal is still dead.

There is no positive factor at all.

In May, the coal mine is about to be produced, and when the coal is piled up, what is the fun?

During this period, Zhang Xiaobei contacted major power plants, chemical plants and steel mills.

The overall result is a significant decline in electricity consumption, insufficient operating rates in chemical plants, a rapid decline in industrial fertilizer use, and comparable conditions for steel mills and chemical plants.

The reason is that domestic demand is average, exports are almost 0, and everyone's life is not easy.

Zhang Xiaobei stared at the computer screen on the table, a little dazed.

No, since 2002, the coal mine has only been booming for more than 5 years, so it won't go downhill so quickly.

Hasn't there been a master who said it before? Steel, fertilizer, and coal are all cyclical industries, and the cycle of each industry is about 10 years.

That's not a little bit!

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