Chapter 536: Light Industry and Heavy Industry

A member of the Ministry of Machinery Engineering interjected on the side, saying: "Hello Consultant Zhang, I am Xiao Li, mainly doing light industry work, our side of the light industry now has the most problems, I hope to find an effective direction, now Liaodong Light Industrial Park is the most successful light industry industrial park in China, can you please ask Consultant Zhang to take time to guide the ministry." ”

Zhang Xingming nodded at him and said: "Hello Commissioner Li, light industry is actually more complicated than heavy industry, in fact, we are not involved much, but compared with heavy industry, light industry has an advantage, that is, the transformation is fast, the tail is less, the burden is light, as long as you understand more about the international environment, the corresponding adjustment and collection, this piece of heavy work is better arranged." For example, as far as I know, the light industry base from Eastern Europe to Soviet Russia is particularly weak, and light industrial products are in short supply.

Committee member Li sighed and said, "We don't have import and export qualifications. ”

Zhang Xingming said: "Isn't the import and export trade now reformed and liberalized? ”

Minister Yu said: "The topic of reform and liberalization has been talked about for some years, but in fact it has not changed much. That's why I want to ask you for help. ”

Zhang Xingming thought for a while and said: "In this way, I will return to the capital in a few days, and when the time comes, I will bring a few people to the ministry to visit and study." ”

The old man and Vice President Chen walked over with teacups, and Minister Yu said, "Okay, then I'll wait for you in the ministry." ”

Zhang Xingming waved his hand and said with a smile: "Yes, don't say that, you are an elder, isn't this a scolding me." ”

In fact, with the process of reform and the gradual rise of the market-oriented economy, the original planned market in China was on the verge of collapse, but it was still struggling strongly at the local level, forming a very distinctive local economic structure during this period, and also adding a lot of trouble to the development of the market in many areas.

In the early 90s, the fluctuations in light industry were the largest, state-owned enterprises were rigid but pro-son, there were many resource assets, and private enterprises gradually increased but had few resources, and this state lasted until the end of the 90s. But as Zhang Xingming said, the transformation of light industry is fast and the burden is less, and the probability of survival is much greater than that of heavy industry.

The old man put the teacup in his hand on the table and asked happily, "Why are you so lively?" ”

Minister Yu said with a smile: "Ask Consultant Zhang about the reform of light industry, and Consultant Zhang is an authority in this regard." ”

Vice President Chen said: "There are many problems in light industry but not big, or think more about the heavy industry, now the heavy industry is too far away from us and the outside, and the country is going to further relax the policy immediately, and so on outside a large number of in, how to go on the road of our heavy industry? Heavy industry is not affected by a city and a place. ”

Shigang's manager Li said: "Vice President Chen is right, now I really have a headache. However, now the development results of domestic special steel after several years are still good, at least it has not been left behind, and it has chased a few steps, which is also the result of Xiao Zhang's consultant. I'm here, I'm also here to learn from experience, to talk about technology, at present, there are several research institutes at the end of Hexiang, and the results are abundant. Sometimes when I think about it, I feel ashamed. ”

Zhang Xingming waved his hand and said: "Don't say that, this is not anyone's personal responsibility, we mainly suffer from the lack of information, too far away, the information can not keep up with the natural will lag behind, and in recent years, our domestic development is still obvious to all, we have been called China's speed abroad, our vast land is rich in resources, as long as we have confidence, catch up and dare not say, it should still be possible to go head-on, after all, people have run for hundreds of years." ”

The old man sat down and said, "Do you have any thoughts on the further liberalization of the market by the state now?"

Zhang Xingming said: "This matter is divided into two sides. First, it is certainly correct to open up the market, and only when there is pressure and competition can we have motivation and development, but on the contrary, if we cannot adapt, we can only die. But this process is necessary to achieve the ultimate development goal.

As long as we seize the buffer time in front of us and carry out industrial integration and re-layout in a timely manner, in fact, the problem is not as big as imagined, but I am afraid that the days when enterprises open their mouths and stretch out their hands will be used to it, and they will not be able to adjust it in time. The biggest problem of our enterprise is not the technical problem, our industrial technical workers are still quite strong, the biggest problem is the management mechanism, is the problem of leading cadres, this is not solved there is nothing to say, it is useless to say anything. ”

Zhang Xingming pointed to the window and said: "Now, what do you rely on these factories downstairs? Old workers and old technicians, they can top half of the factory alone, this is by no means an exaggeration, but at present, who attaches importance to them in domestic enterprises? Who respects them? I don't know if all the leaders have visited Japanese enterprises, in Japan, the status of technicians is quite high, so high that we can't imagine in China, why? Are the Japanese stupid? Are European and American entrepreneurs stupid?

We didn't have anything in the past, but what did we rely on to create so many miracles? What did we rely on for those leading cadres? But what about the industrial workers after they had made contributions? They had no fame or fortune, and they couldn't eat, so who cared? Did these leading cadres care? This point cannot be solved, and the state-owned enterprises will never be able to turn over, which is why I have always been reluctant to cooperate with the state-owned enterprises. ”

Minister Yu sneered and said, "This is just an individual phenomenon, and on the whole, our welfare policy is still good." ”

Zhang Xingming said: "The current welfare policy is a big pot of rice, but the big pot of rice can no longer adapt to the development of this era, people are born different, their minds are different, their skills are different, and their contributions are different. Why do I have the same welfare policy? I don't do it, I can do it as much as I want, why do I do it? Everyone doesn't do it, and if one person does it, can he still survive in this collective?"

The old man said, "Don't say extreme things, say things when you have something." ”

Minister Yu said: "It's okay, in fact, we are aware of this, but it is difficult to return, think about how it is possible to change." ”

The old man said: "Tell me about yourself, what plans you have, don't talk about it." ”

Zhang Xingming said: "At present, we are basically consolidating the business, commercial real estate and automobiles, laying a solid foundation, and there will be no big moves in recent years. In the past two or three years, our attention may be more focused on the outside, learning, absorption, introduction, and then three years, three years later, will concentrate resources on the domestic heavy industry investment layout, do not rule out cooperation with domestic enterprises joint venture, of course, is conditional cooperation joint venture. ”