Zeng Wei said: "The current situation of state-owned enterprises, everyone should be able to see it clearly, otherwise there will be no restructuring now." It should be noted that the benign stimulating effect of the private economy on the economy as a whole is enormous, and if we want to make China's economy stand tall again among the nations of the world, it is necessary to enable the private enterprises to get the same development opportunities, or at least not to have an attitude of suppression. ”

"The retreat of the country and the advancement of the people will make the life of the current state-owned enterprises more difficult. Yuan Dongling raised objections.

Zeng Wei shook his head and sighed: "Uncle Yuan, your view is even more wrong! Only when there is competition can the advantages and disadvantages be distinguished, and you have not yet implemented the strategy of retreating from the country and advancing the people, you have already declared that state-owned enterprises are not competitive in front of private enterprises, what should I say?"

"The role of competition is not only negative, but also has a huge stimulating effect on the restructuring and progress of state-owned enterprises. What we need to do now is not to consider whether to introduce a competition mechanism, but how to make state-owned enterprises rejuvenate in the competition, which is the correct solution. ”

"I was originally the main body, why do I want to break the main body now and participate in the competition?" Lin Zhixuan asked.

"The question is whether this kind of subject is still superior?" Zeng Wei pointed out the key point, "The economic base determines the superstructure, and this is a good statement." But this law is objective, and it does not mean that the economic base will necessarily be able to determine the superstructure. Otherwise, communism would not have triumphed in Soviet Russia or China. And the characterization of the economic base is not artificially manipulative, and it is extremely dangerous to try to consolidate the superstructure with an economic model that does not conform to the existing social framework as the basis of the national economy. The huge contrast and allergic reaction can easily cause both to collapse at the same time, so we need to reform now. ”

………………

Yang Zhicheng, as the current leader of Gudan County, has an understanding of the economy and society that others cannot compare, and he said the worries in his heart: "There is no precedent to follow when the country retreats and the people advance, and once it is liberalized, it is difficult to predict the consequences, so it is difficult for us to make up our minds." In particular, the reaction of society, the reaction of the common people, and the reaction of the veteran comrades are all unpredictable. In the face of such a major decision, we cannot but be cautious. ”

"How can there be no precedent to follow?" Zeng Wei suddenly laughed, "This kind of precedent existed more than two thousand years ago. ”

"Nonsense?!How did it exist more than 2,000 years ago?!"

Everyone immediately objected, thinking that Zeng Wei was fooling everyone.

Zeng Wei smiled, scratched his head and said: "Well, more than two thousand years ago, it was probably the Zhou Dynasty, and the economic system of the Zhou Dynasty was the public economic system. ”

"Nonsense! ridiculous! Playing the piano!" The reaction was even stronger.

"Don't worry, let Xiao Zeng finish his words first. Yang Zhicheng waved his hand.

………………

Zeng Wei said unhurriedly: "From the perspective of land ownership, under the whole world, it is not the king's land, and the king of Zhou is the sole owner of the land in the country, which is essentially the public ownership of the king and the nobles. ”

"From the perspective of agricultural production management, the Western Zhou Dynasty implemented the well-field system, which was equivalent to a collective commune. Not only was the land owned by the nobility, but it was also controlled by the nobility. Before the members gather in the fields to start their work, the agricultural officials distribute the tools. The land belongs to the state, represented by the king of Zhou, and it is absolutely forbidden to buy and sell, and the so-called fields are not porridge. ”

"From the point of view of handicrafts, there are no private industrial and commercial owners, only government-run handicrafts. The exchange of goods was also controlled by the nobles and officials, which was the so-called industrial and commercial food officials in history, that is, the industrial and commercial people also ate the food of the official family. ”

Zeng Wei explained this, and everyone was a little dizzy.

In fact, among leading cadres at the level of Yang Zhicheng, there are really very few people who can calm down and study theories.

I have been engaged in revolutionary work all my life, just to achieve the goal of the world for the public, who knew that this goal was achieved by King Zhou more than 2,000 years ago, oh my God, what an amazing discovery?!

Then Zeng Wei added: "But this simple public ownership has its adaptation period, the Western Zhou Dynasty, agricultural production is bronze tools, production factors controlled by the state, so this kind of public ownership can be maintained, but in the Spring and Autumn Period, a large number of iron tools appeared, cheap and efficient production tools, so that the private economy has a basis for development, and the highly centralized public ownership system began to be unable to meet the requirements of the development of the times." ”

Zeng Wei said with a smile: "So, the war arose, and after hundreds of years of war, the Qin Dynasty achieved a brief unification. It is a pity that the Qin Dynasty still implemented a strict centralized autocracy, which was not in line with the law of economic development, so Qin II died. However, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, realized that the law of Zhou Gong was no longer good, and he implemented the law of Huang Lao, that is, the quiet and law-abiding autocratic imperial power, coupled with the free economy of private ownership, so there was a later economic revival, only then did there be the rule of Wenjing, and there was the expedition of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to the Xiongnu, and the northern court was prosperous within a hundred years. ”

In the midst of everyone's ignorance and confusion, Zeng Wei said: "Therefore, today's national retreat and people's advancement have precedents and conform to the law of economic development, and we must not let the foreign beards of hundreds of years ago fool the Chinese, and on this issue, we must not repeat the mistakes of the Soviet Union." Chinese, you should go first!"

………………

Zeng Wei's words can be said to be deafening, but I don't know how much they can listen to?

Of course, no matter how much they can listen, it doesn't really mean much. Because of these few people, the position they are in now is still too low, even if it is Yang Zhicheng, who has the best development, he is only the leader of Gudan County at the department level. The reason why he told them this was because he happened to talk about this topic at that time, and secondly, he was more optimistic about their future.

After all, they are only in their early thirties now, but they are already department-level cadres, and if the development goes well, they will have a promising career in the future.

It takes a long process from the influence of intentions, to the change of concepts, to the unity of understanding, and finally to the formation of policies and regulations that can be implemented.

Especially in a political system with aging senior leaders like China, it is indeed not easy to find a powerful person with courage, decision-making ability, and corresponding power to promote social progress and institutional reform.