Chapter 126: Mathematical Theory
In this month, Liu Xiaomei insisted on her opinion and asked Li Dabao to sell a shop, and she was going to sell steamed buns. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. biquge。 info
The location of the shop is very good, it is the entrance to Kyoto University, although it is not big, but it is enough to make steamed buns.
She doesn't have any other skills, but she makes good buns.
In the past year, she has lived a very unsteady life, and Li Dabao has always offended people on the Internet, making her worry about him all day long.
She went to Dabao's studio, not because she wanted to go, but because she wanted to watch Li Dabao and not make any mistakes.
Fresh meat, fine flour.
Just after the New Year, it was blocked by CCTV.
Today is her happiest because the new store has opened.
She patiently makes steamed buns, and she earns this money very steadily.
She always welcomed everyone warmly.
There are only five tables in the shop.
Perhaps the reason for the new opening, there are only three people, one is Li Dabao, and the other is a couple.
Because of the small number of people, she also made a plate of braised pork for Li Dabao and scalded a pot of wine, Du Zida didn't have such a good treatment, he ate it in the back kitchen.
Du Zida naturally helped in the store.
This was the result of Du Zida's prayer, and at first Liu Xiaomei did not agree to let him in because of his foot problem.
In the end, Du Zida promised to wash his feet three times a day, take a hot bath, and not touch the buns and so on.
Li Dabao had to praise Liu Xiaomei's meat buns for doing well.
He ate four of them, and he couldn't eat them anymore.
He frowned and took a sip of Niulanshan Erguotou wine.
I even drew the "Galois Theory".
He was still very familiar with Galois in his previous life.
The great mathematician Cauchy did two terrible things in his life, and that was to lose the manuscript of the paper handed to him by two genius mathematicians who died young.
One was Abel of Norway and the other was Galois.
Although this theory is one of the pillars of modern algebra.
But no one in this world has come up with it yet.
It has been said that Abel of Norway died of poverty, and Galois died of stupidity.
At the age of 12, Galois was admitted to the prestigious Lycée Louis le Grande in France.
There he received an annual scholarship and lived entirely on public funds.
Not only is he an honor student every year, but he has also won many awards in various essay competitions.
However, his teachers were already aware of the difference, and his secondary school teachers commented that he was "brilliant" and "behaved extraordinarily", but "he was a well-behaved and eccentric person".
And yet, all of a sudden, Galois was relegated!
The teacher's explanation was that although he received a scholarship every year, he was too obedient and often argued with the teacher and refused to obey the discipline.
The principal felt that his judgment had yet to "mature".
Repeating a grade did not discourage Galois, who had already read many of the world's mathematics classics by himself in middle school.
So, when he continued his studies, he found that the textbooks used by the teacher, from the content to the teaching methods, were all flawed!
At the end of his secondary school year, he decided to apply for the École Polytechnique de Paris.
However, a similar incident was repeated when, in the oral examination, he refused to answer such an overly simplistic question as logarithms, and instead insisted on stating his theory.
The professor who took the exam, due to the difference in level, did not understand Galois's exposition at all.
He kept interrupting and laughing at him. His contemptuous laughter could be heard in the next room.
Completely enraged by the ridicule, Galois raised the chalkboard eraser. Thrown on the head of the examiner!
After he studied mathematics for 2 years
He wrote the first ever paper on the concept of groups.
It is used to solve problems that have plagued the mathematical community for more than 200 years and to solve higher-order equations.
Galois solved it completely with group theory.
He confidently submitted the manuscript of this theory to the French Academy of Sciences.
In charge of the audit were the most famous mathematicians of the time.
Augustine Louis Cauchy, the most brilliant French mathematician of his time, had the coincidence of forgetting to submit Galois's paper to the French Academy of Sciences.
At this time, Galois faced a double dilemma.
On the one hand, his paper has been slow to respond.
On the other hand, his father suddenly committed suicide because of a false accusation.
It makes him have to shoulder the responsibility of the family.
He had to choose a pedagogical university that could be exempted from tuition.
Galois wrote three more major articles and proposed that his work be selected for the Academy of Sciences' Mathematics Prize.
This time he handed over to Poisson, a third member of the Academy of Sciences
He studied the article carefully and read it for four months.
In the end, he came to the conclusion that it was "completely incomprehensible".
He suggested that the Academy of Sciences should get rid of the paper.
In 1830, the July Revolution in France took place, and Galois criticized the royalism of the headmaster in the school newspaper.
So he was not treated well, first he was ordered to drop out of school, and then he was imprisoned, released from prison, and then participated in the demonstration, and then went to prison.
He spent most of the last year of his life in prison.
Just after his second release from prison, Galois fell in love with a dancing girl.
That woman turned out to have a fiancé.
He is also a nationally famous sharpshooter.
So, Galois chose the popular way to resolve the conflict at that time and had a one-on-one duel with this sharpshooter.
So, the day before the duel, he hastily wrote out the mathematical research experience of his life and attached the manuscript of the thesis.
What he had written in the last hours before dawn was extremely sloppy because of the rush of time.
However, it is this scribbled pile of formulas.
Find the real answer to a problem that has tormented mathematicians for centuries
And opened up a new world of mathematics, at this time, only 5 years before he began to study mathematics.
Evariste Galois died in a duel at the age of 21.
It was only 14 years later that the manuscript of his dissertation was discovered by the French mathematician Jean-Lauville.
It took him months to try to get to the bottom of what it meant.
Liu Wei eventually edited and published these papers in the influential Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics.
In this way, the problem of radical solution of general equations is completely solved.
At the time, his "swarm" completely transcended the notion that the mathematical community could understand.
His discovery of the Galois theory is known as the dividing line between modern mathematics and modern mathematics.
Today, more than 100 years later, there are still countless college students living in fear of being dominated by Galois's theory.
Some of the famous mathematicians of later generations said that it was due to Galois's untimely death.
The development of mathematics was delayed for decades.
His portrait was stamped on a stamp by the French government.
He was ranked by the media as one of the ten people with the highest IQ in the world.
It is on a par with Gauss, which once stood tall in the mountains.
It turns out that it's not that he's stupid, it's that he's too much taller than his contemporaries.