Chapter 177 Qianling Double Monument

His beloved wife and beloved son both passed away. Pen "Fun" Pavilion www.biquge.info

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was grief-stricken and ordered a thorough investigation of the scourge of witchcraft, and finally learned that the prince and the queen were innocent.

The world was saddened when he heard it.

Wei Zifu was very famous among the people during his reign, firstly, because she was born as a singer but became a queen, and she was able to be a mother in the world, and secondly, because she was praised by everyone for her respectful conduct and was known as a female model.

Historians in history have a very high evaluation of Wei Zifu, without Wei Zifu, there would be no later Emperor Xuan of Han, the lord of Zhongxing, and there would be no Wei Qing and Huo Quai, the two great generals who expelled the Xiongnu to expand their territory.

Seeing Mrs. Li's tomb and not seeing Wei Zifu's tomb is quite a pity for Wang Yao, after all, the relationship between Wei Zifu and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is singable and crying, and it is indeed a pity that he failed to die well.

And there are still a lot of plays written about Wei Zifu in the opera.

The museum docent who accompanied Wang Yao was surnamed Zhao, who was very knowledgeable, and told Wang Yao a lot of professional and non-professional official history research along the way, so that Wang Yao collected a lot of materials and kept a rich repertoire of Wei Zifu.

The second destination is the tomb of Yang Guifei next to it.

The tomb of Yang Guifei seems to be better than Maoling, probably because the construction area is not large, there is a white marble statue of more than three meters high on the slope, which is particularly mysterious under the illumination of flashlights and lights, and the carving is a flower arrangement of the concubine, and the concubine faces the west side with affection as if looking at someone in Chang'an City.

The jade carving radiates brilliance from the inside, and the grief and sorrow make people's hearts pound.

A family mound made of bluestone bricks, with a tombstone, on the side of the tomb is a stone tablet left by the literati who have come to mourn Yang Guifei in the past dynasties.

Famous ones such as Li Shangyin, Bai Juyi, Lin Zexu and so on.

The queen, one of the four beauties, has been deeply admired by literati since ancient times, and has also left many allusions, such as the concubine smiling, the jade ring blushing, the concubine getting drunk, etc., leaving a huge contribution to artistic creation.

Especially for the people in Liyuan, Yang Guifei and Tang Minghuang are both the status of the ancestors.

Wang Yao wanted to come to Sandalwood to worship incense in front of the tomb, and then sat cross-legged for a long time to ask for peace of mind.

Zhao explained and joked to Wang Yao, "There are countless girls who come to the tomb of the concubine every year to worship, and they want that handful of soil in front of the tomb after worshipping, saying that going back to wipe their faces can whiten, do you want to try it?"

Wang Yao smiled: "I'm quite white." ”

Laughing into the memorial hall, this building is a three-story palace built in imitation of the Tang Dynasty, the first layer is to describe the history of women's customs in the Tang Dynasty, and there are some cultural relics, the second layer is the imitation of the Tang Dynasty Taizhen Pavilion, which is painted with the famous song of long hatred, the love affair between Emperor Tang Ming and Yang Guifei is vividly and vividly, so that Wang Yaodu is lost in history for a moment.

Take the photo seriously, Wang Yao is ready to go back to copy a copy and climb the Wangdu Pavilion, this building is next to the Taizhen Pavilion in the record, and the name is taken from Bai Juyi's "Song of Long Hatred"

'Gentlemen and ministers take care of each other's clothes, and look east to the capital to believe in the horses'

The implication is that Yang Guifei was forced to die in Ma Weiyi by the forbidden army in the name of being a red face and a disaster, and when she was hanged, she still looked to the east, hoping that there would be good news from the west, and the good news of recovering the mountains and rivers was collected.

Yang Guifei was forced to die, which has always been the pain of the literati since ancient times, and let a woman bear the sins of the whole country, which seems to be the only use of the ancient red face.

The sky is full of stars, standing at a height of more than ten meters in the Wangdu Pavilion, the glimmer of the surrounding mausoleums and the Xianyang City that exudes a light source in the distance are in full view, and the evening breeze with the smell of earth makes Wang Yao a little unable to open his eyes.

"In the past, it was not enough to boast, but now there is no end to debauchery.

The spring breeze is proud, and you can see all the Chang'an flowers in one day. Wang Yao chanted softly.

Zhao Explainer behind him was stunned for a moment, and said with a smile, "It's a bit ironic that you are reading this poem here, if Meng Dongye of the prosperous Tang Dynasty knew that Chang'an would fall without a trace in a hundred years, I don't know if I can still think endlessly, and the horse's hooves are sick." ”

"Yes, the fun of life is that no one can predict what will happen after death. Wang Yao smiled and took out the big dan from his bag and put it on.

"Yo, that's handsome. Zhao explained that after putting on the big hat, Wang Yaoleng, who was more integrated with the scenery here, praised and said, "It's a pity that you don't want to be an actor." ”

"It's a pity that such a good Chang'an is hidden in the Chinese text. Wang Yao smiled, "Let's go elsewhere." ”

"Where are you going to go next? Qianling or Forest of Steles?" Zhao said with a smile.

"It's already past eight o'clock, where do you think you should go?" asked Wang Yao after a hesitation.

"I saw that you were wandering in front of several stone monuments for a long time just now, I guess you are a person who writes, go to the stele forest now, it is estimated that you will have to stay up all night on a whim, go to Qianling. Zhao said with a smile.

Wang Yao followed: "How many tablets are there in the stele forest?"

"Now there are more than 8,000 collections in the record, and there are constantly new tablets being found and sorted, it is estimated that there should be more than 10,000 posts. Zhao said with a smile.

Wang Yao showed joy: "So much? ”

"For those of you who write, it's a treasure, but for many tourists, it's just a stone monument, and it's just a little older. Zhao explained with a smile, "To be honest, in the past, when the protection was not appropriate, there were often steles that were destroyed by tourists, and there were even carved something to visit here, which is simply ridiculous." ”

Wang Yao frowned, "It's really ridiculous, the museum should strengthen management." ”

"You need money, such a large venue, you need at least 1,000 people to help manage it, and no museum can afford a lot of expenses. Zhao said with a smile.

Wang Yao touched his nose, "Have you ever thought about mobilizing calligraphy lovers to volunteer to help?"

"This?" Zhao explained, "Alas, I really haven't thought about it, this is feasible, you people who love words will help manage it, and it will definitely be much better than the people you hire." ”

Wang Yao smiled, "In addition to learning words, we will help you look at the monument, killing two birds with one stone, as long as you don't ask for tickets." ”

"I'll mention it to the leader another day, and Mr. Wang really has insight. Zhao said with a smile.

"It's too famous, but I suddenly thought of it, but the qualifications of this monument keeper still have to be tested, otherwise you will have a headache if you visit in the name of guarding the monument. Wang Yao smiled.

"This is natural, at least the members of the calligraphy association above the municipal level are qualified, otherwise it is not to play the piano to the cow. Zhao said with a smile.

Talking and laughing all the way, we drove to Qianling, which is the joint burial tomb of Li Zhi, the first female emperor in Chinese history, and Wu Zetian, the first female emperor in Chinese history.

It is also the only imperial tomb that has not been stolen in the eighteen tombs of the Tang Dynasty at present, and it is also an imperial tomb that has not been excavated, that is to say, in addition to the surface of the unearthed historical relics, the entire imperial tomb underground palace is intact, an underground world covering an area of at least 40 square kilometers, what kind of scene should it be, think about it is a little excited.

However, there are many reasons why this imperial tomb can not be opened, the first is the technical problem, when the ten years of turmoil, a large number of princely tombs unearthed in the country shocked China and foreign countries, and the unearthed cultural relics, the documents almost overturned a lot of archaeological history, providing a large number of facts.

But at the same time, because of technical reasons, so that a lot of things unearthed quickly vaporized and decolorized, including a lot of textile cultural relics are because of poor processing, cast a lot of regrets, listen to the archaeological experts at that time dictation, after some bamboo slips unearthed, under everyone's noses, the handwriting on it quickly disappeared, which makes people feel sad.

And this regret is irretrievable.

Therefore, in the case that the technology does not reach a certain guarantee, these emperor-level tombs cannot be easily opened, and the loss of any thing is a loss of 5,000 years.

According to speculation, Qianling should be built in imitation of Chang'an, the literature records that Qianling is eighty miles, there are four gates, the green dragon and white tiger, and the red bird Xuanwu is guarded.

It is estimated that there are buildings such as the city gate in the underground palace, as well as the ancestral halls of loyal ministers of the Tang Dynasty such as Di Renjie, etc., which are very likely to restore a microcosm of Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty and provide real evidence for the restoration of this thousand-year-old capital.

Qianling is a mausoleum because of the mountain, and the buildings are attached to the Liang Mountain, showing the trend of the dragon pan and the phoenix (zhu).

During the Tang Dynasty, Taoism was still the state religion, and Wu Zetian once mediated and used each other in Taoism and Buddhism, and the design of the Qianling Tomb is estimated to provide some very good information for Taoist Feng Shui.

There is only one main road in the Qianling street lamp at night, drive directly to the Zhuque Gate, take a look at Wu Zetian personally written, Tang Zhongzong Li Xian personally Danshu, for Tang Gaozong to commend and praise the Shengji Monument.

This description of the holy monument is about eight meters high, square, a total of seven sections, take the meaning of seven yao, the head of the stele symbolizes the sun, the stele base symbolizes the moon, the middle five sections symbolize the five elements, implying that Tang Gaozong Wen Taowu is like the sun, moon and stars shine in China.

After thousands of years of wind and frost and man-made destruction, the Shusheng Ji Tablet at this time has been originally more than 5,000 words of prose and can now only see more than 1,000 words, plus it is dark and difficult to read, Wang Yao can only see some words in the third verse.

It's a pity, if the more than 5,000 words on this stone tablet can be preserved, it will be a great contribution to the history of the Tang Dynasty.