In the eighth year of A.D., a major event occurred in the world, which made the Liu family heartbroken and indignant, and Wang Mang usurped the Han and established his own new dynasty. Pen ~ fun ~ pavilion www.biquge.info

In a large way, this is a great shame for the Liu family, and in a small way, the descendants of the Liu family have lost the privilege of wealth and nobility, and they are soon reduced to ordinary people. Liu Xiu's family also suffered, and at this time Liu Xiu's father had died, and he lived with his two older brothers in the house of his uncle Liu Liang.

At this time, Liu Xiu was already fourteen years old, and fourteen-year-old Liu Xiu fell into an embarrassing life. But his mentality is very good, this is the result of his many years of staying with his subordinates, and he does not feel much lost about the change of dynasty. However, his elder brother Liu Yan was different, showing great indignation and contempt for Wang Mang's usurpation, often complaining at home, and threatening to restore the Han family.

At this time, although Liu Xiu did not have lofty political ambitions, under the influence of the environment and the influence of his brother, his mood began to change slowly, and he understood that he had to plan for his future, and he could no longer be the carefree and pastoral farmer he used to be.

So when Liu Xiu was twenty years old, he chose to go to Chang'an to study. In Chang'an, he studied hard, and at the same time did not forget to make friends with heroes. A few years later, Liu Xiu's thinking has undergone a huge change, although Kuang Fu Han is not his lofty goal, but it has become his wish to achieve a career, but what is the specific career of this career, he does not have a detailed goal, but later the friends who fought the world with him were made at this time.

Before Liu Xiu raised troops to fight the world, he had been to Xinye, and heard that Yin Jun had a daughter named Yin Lihua, who was unparalleled in beauty. Although Liu Xiu has never seen her, she likes her from the bottom of her heart and always remembers her.

He later came to Chang'an, and saw Zhi Jinwu, who was the military attache in charge of the garrison of the Beijing Division, and when he traveled, Liu Xiu couldn't help but say with emotion: "Shi Eun is regarded as Zhi Jinwu, and marrying a wife should be Yin Lihua." ”

He later raised troops in Chungling, bent on conquering the world, and no longer wanted to be the ruling Jinwu, but he never forgot Yin Lihua.

After Liu Xiu defeated the Xinmang army in Kunyang, he finally went to Wanxian County and became close to Yin Lihua. Soon after the marriage, Liu Xiu led the army west to Luoyang, and Yin Lihua was inconvenient with the army, so she returned to her hometown Xinye. Because her brother Yin was a general under Deng Feng's subordinates of the righteous army, Yin Lihua moved to Qingyang with her family and lived in Deng Feng's home.

In the spring of the second year, Liu Xiu went to attack Handan Wang Lang, and got Guo Shengtong, the daughter of the local surname Guo Chang, in Zhending, and was very fond of her.

Guo Shengtong was luckier than Yin Lihua, and he followed Liu Xiu after marriage, and in the second year, Liu Xiu became the emperor, and Guo Shengtong had given birth to the prince Liu Qiang.

Yin Lihua ordered someone to come to Luoyang after Liu Xiu succeeded to the throne, and at first she and Guo Shengtong were both named nobles. But when it came time to elect the queen, there was trouble, it stands to reason that Yin Lihua was married first, and should be established as the queen; Although Liu Xiu felt a little sorry for Yin Lihua, but fortunately, thanks to her insistence, the matter could be done logically.

Although Guo Shengtong was established as the queen, he was not as favored as Yin Lihua. Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu conquest of Peng Pet, Yin Lihua conscription, on the way to give birth to a boy, named Liu Zhuang.

In contrast, Guo Shengtong always has a beautiful temper, often quarrels with Liu Xiu, and complains in private. And she treats the sons born to other concubines badly, and she is also very fierce to the palace people, and people see her like seeing poisonous snakes and beasts, so they are afraid to avoid them.

In this way, Liu Xiu favored Yin Lihua even more and was dissatisfied with Guo Shengtong. After Yin Lihua's mother Deng and younger brother were killed at home, Liu Xiu issued an edict to Da Sikong, and posthumously crowned Yin Lihua's father Yin Lu as the Marquis of Xuan'en, at this time Liu Xiu had publicly declared that Yin Lihua was the queen.

At the same time, Empress Guo Shengtong was even more resentful and dissatisfied because of her favor, and Liu Xiu finally abolished Empress Guo and replaced Yin Lihua as the queen. Liu Xiu is not a ruthless person, although he abolished Guo Shengtong's title of queen and let her be the queen mother of his son Zhongshan Wang, but he has always taken great care of the Guo family.

When Guo Shengtong's mother died, Liu Xiu also came to the funeral, and this situation did not change until Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty succeeded to the throne. The Guo clan has always been subject to the emperor's favor as well as the Yin clan. This has a certain relationship with Queen Yin, Yin Lihua is a frugal person, has no hobbies, has a benevolent and filial piety and kind temperament, and has never rejected Guo.

In the first three years, the Red Eyebrow Army supported Liu Penzi, a descendant of the Han Dynasty, as the emperor, and was known as the Emperor of the Founding Dynasty in history. Liu Xiu was called the emperor in Hebei, the country name was still Han, and the history was called Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, and the Yuan Jianwu was changed, and the Guanxi was called the Bronze Horse Emperor.

After Liu Xiu set the capital of Luoyang, he set Nanyang as the accompanying capital, and began the Eastern Han Dynasty Unification War, successively eliminated the Red Mei Army entrenched in Guanzhong and claimed to be one million, and divided dozens of large and small separatist forces such as Kui Huan, who was called the king of Longyou, and Gongsun Shu, who was entrenched in Western Shu. After eleven years of crusade in the east and west, Liu Xiu finally swept away the last separatist force, Emperor Gongsun Shu. Since then, after nearly 19 years of strife and chaos in the last years of the new recklessness, China has once again been reunified.

After the death of Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne and ordered Dou Gu and Geng Bing to conquer the Northern Xiongnu. The Han army marched to the Tianshan Mountains, attacked the king of Huyan, beheaded more than 1,000 people, chased to the Pu Sea, and took the land of Yiwulu. Later, Dou Gu made a mission to the Western Regions with Ban Chao and restored the connection between the Western Regions and the Han Dynasty.

In the last years of Emperor Guangwu, the registered population of the country was more than 21 million, and by the end of Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty, the population reached more than 34 million. During the reign of the Second Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, he adhered to Liu Xiu's legacy and took strict precautions against foreign relatives and ministers; repeatedly issued edicts to appease the homeless people, and provided relief to the widows, widows, lonely and poor nine times before and after; completed the repair of the Bianqu and eliminated the bad river since Emperor Ping of the Western Han Dynasty; operated the Western Regions, broke off the right arm of the Xiongnu again, and restored the Western Regions Metropolitan Protectorate and Wuji Captain. History records that the world is peaceful, the people are rich, and it is known as the rule of the Ming Dynasty.

Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, carried out a major reform of the central administrative apparatus in order to consolidate imperial power, and he strengthened the power of Shangshutai so that it was directly subordinate to the emperor. In this way, the post of prime minister was virtually non-existent, and the emperor's autocratic power was further concentrated. However, the implementation of this system must be based on the premise that the emperor is in charge of the government and directly controls Shangshutai, and once the emperor dies early, it will bring about a political crisis.

The crown prince ascended the throne at a young age, and the young queen mother was in charge of the dynasty, often reusing her mother's father and brother, which created conditions for her relatives to abuse power. If the young emperor dies young, and the relatives who abuse power deliberately set up the young emperor in an attempt to continue to monopolize the power, and the ministers of the court and the central government all act on his nose, thus forming a huge group of relatives who are inclined to power inside and outside.

After the little emperor became an adult, he was unwilling to endure the hostage of his relatives, and in order to regain power, he often accepted the henchmen and eunuchs around him, so it became a situation where the eunuchs were in power. Most of the emperors of the Eastern Han Dynasty were desolate and decadent, and their extravagant lives often caused them to die early, and the eunuchs were lowly and unworthy of auxiliary government, so new relatives came to power.

This alternation of ups and downs between relatives and eunuchs became a prominent feature of the regime in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. As a result, bloody coup d'état stories were derived, and the Eastern Han Dynasty also collapsed in the frequent competition of the ruling group.