"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" describes a lot of Liu Bei's benevolence and righteousness, and it is also exaggerated. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 info But in these praises and praises, many details of Liu Bei's unkindness and pseudo-benevolence will also be revealed.

Wolf ambition, Cao Cao removed Lu Bu, to the Han Xian Emperor Liu Bei's military exploits, Liu Bei to the Han Xian Emperor explained his origin, the emperor Qin named him the left general, Yicheng Pavilion Marquis, and called him Liu Huang uncle, which is a great grace and great glory for the declining nobleman Liu Bei, it stands to reason that Liu Bei should be loyal to the Han Xian Emperor.

But Liu Bei's heart is far more than that, his ideals and goals are to be the emperor. Liu Bei's first son was called Liu Chan, and then he received a righteous son named Liu Feng, two sons, one Feng and one Zen, together they are Feng Chan, which is the gift of the Son of Heaven to sacrifice heaven and earth. Liu Bei's ambition to be the emperor was simply disloyal to Emperor Han Xian's love for him.

After Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty was killed, Zhuge Liang discussed with his ministers to ask Liu Bei to take the throne as emperor. Later, Zhuge Liang used a trick to urge Liu Bei to comply, and Liu Bei exclaimed: "Lonely in injustice, all Qing and others are also." ”

wanted to be the emperor but was afraid of others gossiping, but when he became the emperor, he said that it was the ministers who pulled him into the water, and Liu Bei's hypocrisy was shown at a glance here.

Abandoning his wife and falling his son, Liu Bei once said: "Brothers are like siblings, and wives are like clothes." If the clothes are torn, they can still be mended, and if the hands and feet are broken, can they be continued?"

When Xuzhou was attacked, Xiaopei fled, and the longboard army was defeated, Liu Bei repeatedly left his wife and ran away alone, and he didn't consider whether his wife was dead or alive. For the sake of Liu Bei and the child, Mrs. Mi resolutely committed suicide by throwing herself into a well, what a great feat, but Liu Bei did not feel half guilty and regretful.

Later, Liu Bei was troubled day and night because he didn't have Mrs. Gan, it can be seen that his wife is just a tool for inheritance and venting in Liu Bei's mind, where is there any love at all?

After Liu Bei and Sun Quan's sister got married, Mrs. Sun was deceived by Sun Quan into returning to Soochow, and Liu Bei did not show unusual words and actions after knowing it. In Liu Bei's eyes, Mrs. Sun is just a tool for him to tease Zhou Yu and a bargaining chip to blackmail Sun Quan in this so-called political marriage.

After Liu Bei's defeat in the army, Mrs. Sun, who was in Eastern Wu, heard the rumor that Liu Bei died in the army, drove to the river, looked to the west and cried, and finally threw herself into the river and died, which had a huge contrast with Liu Bei's experience.

Liu Bei gave birth to his first child Adou when he was forty-seven years old, and Zhao Yun of Changbanpo fought bloody, only to save Liu Bei's blood and bones that only had half a life, and Liu Bei actually threw his own flesh and blood to the ground in order to comfort Zhao Yun. Can a person who doesn't even cherish his wife and children cherish others?

ungrateful, although Lu Bu once attacked and occupied Xuzhou and seized Liu Bei's territory, he did not harm him, but returned his family and asked Liu Bei to return Xiaopei. When Cao Cao sent Ji Ling to attack Liu Bei, Liu Bei, who was outnumbered by major generals, was at a loss and had to turn to Lu Bu for help.

Lu Buyuan shot a halberd, and with one arrow, he repelled Ji Ling's army of 100,000 and saved Liu Bei. Therefore, Lu Bu is kind to Liu Bei, and it is a great grace to save his life. Later, Lü Bu was captured by Cao Cao, and when Lü Bu made a reciprocal request to Liu Bei, who was Cao Cao's guest, Liu Bei not only did not remember the old favor, but fanned the flames to persuade Cao Cao to kill him to avoid future troubles.

Liu Bei participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Army, and with Liu Yan's support and help, he won the first battle in the battle to exterminate the Yellow Turban Army, and it was also the first battle of Liu Bei's life, making Liu Bei famous for his meritorious service in the battle. Liu Yan is very good to Liu Bei, and he also recognizes Liu Bei as a nephew, so it can be said that Liu Yan is Liu Bei's first benefactor in his career.

Liu Zhang is the son of Liu Yan, and Liu Bei is the same brother, so the relationship is in front of Liu Bei, who is known as the lord of benevolence and righteousness, and Liu Bei certainly can't occupy Liu Zhang's territory. However, on the one hand, Liu Bei secretly discussed with Fa Zheng to seek Jingzhou, on the other hand, he claimed that he was related to Liu Zhang's clan and could not bear to make plans, and on the other hand, he formulated an offensive battle plan with Pang Tong, and finally occupied Yizhou. The power technique of Yang Feng Yin and the art of war of secretly crossing Chen Cang were played heartily by Liu Bei, who is known as the lord of benevolence and righteousness.

Bind the dragon and destroy the phoenix, the horse that Liu Bei rode had a tear trough under his eyes, and white spots on his forehead, named Lu, and riding was hindering the master. When Xu Shu returned to Liu Bei, he explained to Liu Bei the relevant information about Lu Ma, and proposed that "if there is a grudge in the public will, you can give this horse to you, wait for this person, and then take advantage of it, and it will be fine".

Liu Bei remembered that Zhang Wu died because of this horse, and Yi also advised him not to ride this horse, as well as the past when he almost lost his life in Tanxi, and believed in his heart that this horse was indeed a hindrance to the master, although he reprimanded Xu Shu on the surface, but he still kept this matter firmly in his heart.

Pang Tong's Taoist name is Feng Xiao, he is a famous man in the south of the Yangtze River, and later took refuge in Liu Bei, Liu Bei because he is ugly and not very polite, so he doesn't like him very much, and sent him away with a county order, and later reused him under the strong recommendation of Zhang Fei and Zhuge Liang.

After Liu Bei captured Fuguan under Pang Tong's planning, he revealed his traitorous image after drinking, and he said to Pang Tong: "Is today's banquet happy?"

Pang Tong said: "It is not the army of benevolence to conquer other people's countries and think that they are happy. ”

Liu Bei heard Pang Tong say that he was unkind and showed his true colors, he was very angry, and drove Pang Tong out with the strength of wine. After waking up, Liu Beiyan couldn't help but apologize to Pang Tong and said what he said yesterday, I was missing.

Obviously, this is a means used by Liu Bei in order to maintain his image of benevolence and righteousness, but Pang Tong recklessly said that the monarch and the ministers are all at fault, how can he be the only lord. His subordinates said in front of everyone that they were at fault, which Liu Bei couldn't accept no matter what.

Although Liu Bei laughed, he was very resentful of Pang Tong in his heart, although he was happy on the surface, but it was definitely not a taste in his heart. Before attacking Los Angeles, Pang Tong's horse had something wrong, and he lost his eyes before his death, and knocked Pang Tong down.

Liu Bei suddenly remembered Xu Shu's previous words, thought of Pang Tong's various wrongs, seized the opportunity in front of him, and calculated Pang Tong's hand, and generously exchanged Pang Tong's horse for riding the master and the one who would hinder the master, and sure enough, Pang Tong encountered an ambush halfway, and Zhang Ren thought that it was Liu Bei himself who was riding on the horse, and a burst of random arrows shot Pang Tong to death in Luofengpo.

Zhuge Liang called himself Mr. Wolong, outsiders called him Fulong, Liu Bei was recommended by others, looked at the thatched house, invited him out to assist him, and formed a relationship with him. Zhuge Liang was also very competitive, helping Liu Bei occupy Jingzhou, seize Xichuan, and then establish the country as the emperor, contributing to the three-legged secession situation and realizing Liu Bei's life ideals.

Zhuge Liang is also very good at figuring out Liu Bei's psychology, when appointing someone to take charge of guarding Jingzhou, Zhuge Liang took into account Liu Bei's sending Guan Ping to deliver the letter, so he handed over the handsome seal to the conceited Guan Yu; when Liu Bei ignored Cao Pi's usurpation of the Han throne, but led the whole army to crusade against Eastern Wu to avenge Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang followed Liu Bei's intention and did not obstruct it, even if it was symbolic.

For such a good subordinate who is obedient and obedient, Liu Bei also has scruples. Before Liu Bei's death, he used the art of the emperor to say to Zhuge Liang: "Your talent is ten times that of Cao Pi, and you will be able to stabilize the country and finally settle the big things." If my heir can assist him, I will assist him, and if he is not talented, you can set yourself up as the lord of Chengdu. ”

After the defeat of the Shu army, the vitality was greatly damaged, and Liu Chan, who inherited Liu Bei's throne, was only sixteen or seven years old at the time, and his personality was cowardly, and he had no talent, and Zhuge Liang had to be able to turn things around and save the defeat; Liu Bei compared Zhuge Liang with Cao Pi, which made Zhuge Liang very frightened, because Cao Pi usurped the throne as a Han minister, and used Wei to replace Han, which was a great rebellion. Zhuge Liang's talent is ten times stronger than Cao Pi, and he is in the prime of life, if he wants to follow Cao Pi's approach, it is simply easy.

Therefore, Zhuge Liang was very nervous after hearing this, and his reaction was out of shape, so that he sweated all over his body, lost his hands and feet, wept and worshipped on the ground, kowtowed and bled out, and made a promise that the ministers dared to be inexhaustible, to fulfill the festival of loyalty, and then to die. After that, Zhuge Liang was like a scalper who was put on the nose ring, in order to fulfill his oath, in order to express his loyalty, hard work, no matter how big or small, he did his best, and then died, even if Liu Chan was mediocre and incompetent, he did not dare to replace him, and won the throne, so he had to be a political slave for a lifetime.

Fish and meat people, Liu Bei was occupied by Lu Bu Peicheng, so he had to go to Cao Cao. On the way, they stayed at the home of Orion Liu An. Liu An wanted to entertain Liu Bei well, but he couldn't find game for a while, so he killed his wife and lied about wolf meat to make Liu Bei eat a full meal.

In the early morning of the next day, Liu Bei went to the backyard to fetch a horse, and suddenly saw a woman killed under the kitchen, and the flesh on her arm had been cut off. Liu Bei asked in surprise, knowing that what he ate last night was his wife's meat, Liu Bei was so sad that he shed tears on the horse.

Liu Bei ate the meat on the arm of Orion Liu An's wife without knowing it, and it was a full meal, which was understandable. But when Liu Bei knew the truth, he did not show adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting physiologically, nor did he show abnormal behaviors such as guilt and remorse in form, neither comforting Liu An nor self-criticizing, but only being surprised as if he was at ease.

Since the meat is eaten, it can't be spit out, and since people are dead, they can't come back to life, Liu Bei thought that the image of the benevolent lord he had created over the years could not be ruined, so the surface article still had to be done, so he had to be sad with a hard scalp, and then shed tears.

The matter will be over like this, but Liu Bei doesn't know whether he is still reminiscing about the delicacy of human flesh, or deliberately showing off his special experience, and even he still remembers and proudly tells Cao Cao about it, and even Cao Cao, who is known for his treachery, can't listen to it anymore, and orders Sun Gan to give him a hundred taels of gold. After eating human flesh himself, he asked Cao Cao to pay for him, and Liu Bei could think of it.

After Zhuge Liang burned Xinye, Liu Bei was defeated and chose to flee, and the people were homeless and had to flee with Liu Bei. Liu Bei didn't even care about his wife and children, so how could he take care of the common people? Cao Cao's pursuers were behind, Liu Bei's defeated army was in front, and the common people were caught in the middle, and it was obvious that Liu Bei regarded more than 100,000 people as a shield.

From this point of view, Liu Bei and his people crossed the river with at least three intentions. The first is to use the common people as shields, and when Cao Cao broke through the blockade of this human wall, he won time for Liu Bei to escape. The second is to prove to the world that he is the lord of benevolence and righteousness, and if it were not for the will of the people, would these hundreds of thousands of people flee with me Liu Bei? Third, Cao Cao's army pursued and killed him in the rear, and Cao Cao bore the charge of destroying the lives of the people.

Words are not credible, in the fierce battle of Chibi, Liu Bei took advantage of the inextricable time between Cao Cao and Zhou Yu to take the opportunity to capture Jingzhou, so that Dongwu used tactics in vain, lost soldiers and horses, spent money and food, and Zhou Yu almost died, which was unacceptable to the people of Dongwu, so a protracted war for Jingzhou began.

Relying on opportunism and robbing Jingzhou, Liu Bei, who refused to live under the people for a long time, finally had a place to stand, how could the fat in his mouth be given to others, but his means of getting Jingzhou were not so righteous and bright after all, so when Sun Quan sent Lu Su to ask for it, Liu Bei seemed to be a thief with a weak heart, and his waist was not tough.

Liu Bei first used the signboard of his uncle and nephew to fool him, and then used the pretense of returning Xichuan after winning Xichuan to prevaricate, and even asked Guan Yu, who was guarding Jingzhou, to perfunctory the trick of not being subject to foreign military orders. In the end, Sun Quan completely abandoned the idea of peacefully resolving the Jingzhou issue, and used Lü Meng's strategy to regain Jingzhou, which should have belonged to him by force.

Liu Bei was born in a declining aristocracy, he has no strong political background, no strong economic foundation, no firm foothold, all he has is the doubtful Han family lineage and lofty ideals and ambitions, in terms of time, he is not as good as Cao Cao, who has millions of people, coercing the Son of Heaven to order the princes, and in terms of geographical advantages, he is not as good as Sun Quan, who has been in the past three generations, and the country is dangerous and the people are attached, so if Liu Bei wants to achieve hegemony, there is only one way to go, that is, people.

It is not easy to be human, which requires Liu Bei to cover up his inner world, disguise his facial expressions, clamp his tail, hide his edge, be sympathetic to the leader, humble to his colleagues, righteous to his brothers, kind to his subordinates, merciful to the people, and smiling at the enemy, so as to gain status with a good image, in exchange for support, win word of mouth, and win prestige.

When your own strength is strong and the time is ripe, your ambition will swell, and even if you occasionally lose your words and lose your temper after drinking, and accidentally expose your insidious, treacherous, shameless, and despicable original form, you must try your best to cover it up. Liu Bei's hypocrisy was not innate, but gradually cultivated, formed, and applied under the predicament of long-term turbulent exile and parasitic fence.