Chapter 953: Substitute Teaching
For the Chinese government, which is in the midst of drastic reforms, it is all too easy to create or eliminate a department. How many ministries and commissions have been cancelled, established, reorganized, restructured, and a food and drug administration is really nothing.
However, without Yang Rui's interference, the upper echelons of the state would not necessarily be able to notice such a trivial matter.
In China in the 80s, it is not an exaggeration to say that there are a hundred wastes waiting to be revived, and there are too many major events that will affect future generations to count, and it is really not a matter whether to establish a food and drug administration ten years earlier or ten years later.
However, as a former ordinary person and a foodie, Yang Rui has a deep resentment against food and drug supervision.
Whether it is gutter oil or Sudan dyes, whether it is a poison capsule or a high-priced drug, it can be described as a heavy accumulation.
The establishment of the Food and Drug Administration 10 years later and 10 years earlier may have completely different outcomes.
And it's a very cost-free thing.
China is not without food and drug administration, the Ministry of Health under the Department of Drug Administration is the standard drug administration, the Ministry of Health and the subordinate health bureau of food jurisdiction is all-encompassing, only in terms of drugs, there are also institutions such as the Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, performing part of the drug management functions, coupled with the management of imported drugs by foreign trade of traditional Chinese medicine, China's food and drug administration agencies are not too few, but too many.
Merging and reorganizing these departments is more of an administrative task, which can be done as long as you are willing to do it.
Of course, it is impossible to achieve truly pure food and medicine, but from Yang Rui's point of view, the drug management system of later generations was actually very good, if food management can reach the height of drug management, and then improve the latter slightly, the happiness of ordinary people can also be greatly improved.
At the very least,
When Yang Rui can influence the upper level of politics, he is more willing to make such an influence.
After the People's Daily published the article, within a few days, more public opinion appeared discussing food and medicine.
The so-called blowing wind, that's it.
Yang Rui's life has also become a little busier, except for the work in the laboratory, he has to go to Fuyou Street every other day to act as a consultant.
Minister Chen will also come over from time to time, and more often than not, Director Wang will act as a microphone and contact.
Although at the local level, department-level cadres are already great officials, but in the central government, Director Wang also has to be a man with his tail between his legs, and he just wants a small hall for conversation, and he also has to politely ask the staff at the department level: "Can you borrow a place for an hour?"
The staff was also very polite, but they looked at the notebook on official business and said, "I don't have an hour to spare, 40 minutes is okay? ”dudu1();
Director Wang nodded and said "Okay", thanked him again, wrote his name on the registration form, and then turned around and smiled bitterly: "No way, everyone is short of time, so we can only have a small meeting here." ”
As he spoke, he quickly led a few people to the small room that he borrowed temporarily, spread out the documents, and said, "The things were sent to everyone yesterday, so I should have read them all." ”
Several people nodded.
"Okay, then let's go straight to the discussion and save time. In addition, Secretary Hong of the hospital office will also come to listen to our discussion later, so you don't have to be nervous, just go on as usual. Director Wang said the situation as usual, then opened the document and said: "Let's discuss the issue of food and drug supervision and management now, as for the reform of the system, there are comrades from the Commission for the Reform of the System, and our group discussion today will only discuss scientific issues, that is, how to carry out substantive management, how to carry out inspection and supervision, etc. ”
When Yang Rui listened to him, he took the opportunity to look at both sides, and the scholars who came basically knew each other.
There are two academicians, one is the very familiar academician Wu Hongbo, like Professor Cai, academician Wu Hongbo is one of the scholars who support him the most, and the two have a relatively close relationship in private.
Another old academician from the Chinese Academy of Sciences is also an acquaintance, Xue Jianxing, who used to be the GMP preparatory committee.
In addition, Professor An Linhai of Peking University is a twice-nominated associate academician, and he is now the chairman of the project application committee of the Ministry of Health.
In terms of the status of the domestic academic community, academicians and associate academicians still surpass Yang Rui a little, however, the two academicians are veteran academicians and do not know much about medical research.
In comparison, Professor An Linhai's professional fit is a little higher.
Of course, high is also limited, and in terms of pure academic ability, several people present dare not compete with Yang Rui.
Articles are the heels of scholars, Yang Rui has now published all over CNS, and academic papers are used as teaching materials in European and American universities, whether it is to see the content or the results, Yang Rui's academic achievements are obvious to all.
Therefore, everyone, including several other young and middle-aged professors, first set their sights on Yang Rui.
"Well, Yang Rui, it's better for you to say it first. Although Director Wang didn't like Yang Rui's overstepping of his authority in some aspects, he also liked Yang Rui's pleasure and efficiency in the meeting.
Yang Rui relied on his youth, even if he was open-mouthed, he was easily forgiven, and when he talked about the Food and Drug Administration that he was quite interested in, he said without hesitation: "I'll talk about drugs first." In my view, the new body should achieve two goals. ”
Director Wang was very familiar with Yang Rui's goal theory, so he naturally nodded.
"First, medicines should be safe, and we need to learn the lessons of Lybodin. ”dudu2();
"That's as it should be. ”
"Second, medicines should be effective. ”
"Of course, the medicine is effective, and if it doesn't work, it's nothing. Director Wang smiled.
Yang Rui shook his head slightly and said: "The effectiveness of drugs is a very arbitrary standard, as far as the US FDA is concerned, their method of proving effectiveness is to substitute the endpoint. ”
"Alternate end, the word seems to have been heard. ”
Yang Rui explained: "The surrogate endpoint is a more objective evaluation criterion, but there will also be problems, for example, whether an anti-cancer drug is effective, and the criterion for judging the surrogate endpoint is whether the malignant tumor has shrunk. ”
"However, just because the tumor has shrunk does not mean that the drug is effective. "Director Wang still has a certain understanding of the cancer that everyone fears.
Yang Rui nodded and said, "You are right, the shrinkage of malignant tumors does not mean that the cancer has been in remission, so it is only expedient to prove the effectiveness of drugs by surrogate endpoints." ”
"Do you have a better strategy?" said Director Wang's eyes widened in curiosity.
Several other people also looked at Yang Rui.
Yang Rui shrugged his shoulders and said bluntly: "No." ”
Several people were panting.
I didn't say anything about it.
Yang Rui said: "I just want to explain that what we actually need to do is a systematic work, and many standards need to be formulated, and sometimes they are unsatisfactory standards. In that regard, I think that a committee of experts, or a body like an advisory board, is essential. ”
"Of course, we're already thinking about that. Director Wang was not surprised by this, and said on the spot: "Everyone present is our priority. ”
At this time, Secretary Hong walked in, nodded to the people around him, and sat down upright, with the posture of an observer.
Director Wang greeted and said, "What about food?" dudu3();
"I think the focus is on additives, because additives need to be produced by factories and are better controlled. Yang Rui said, and said: "I am in favor of using additives in moderation, but I think manufacturers should be encouraged to use additives as little as possible." ”
"This will have an impact on the sales of additives. ”
"But it will make the added value of food manufacturers higher, because they can save a lot of money on additives, which can improve their competitiveness in an all-round way. For example......" Yang Rui thought for a while and said: "Heinz in the United States is a good example, they were originally a company that produced tomato sauce, at that time in the United States, tomato sauce added a lot of preservatives, but Heinz Hunts found that if very fresh fruits are used in the production of tomato sauce, disinfection measures are used, and safe bottling technology is used, there is no need to use preservatives at all, just like our northerners, homemade tomato sauce in winter, there is no need for additives, but it is more delicious." ”
After a pause, Yang Rui said: "Better taste means bigger sales, higher prices, however, the use of fresh fruits, as well as better disinfection measures and safe bottling technology, also means a lot of upfront investment, if the national policy is not supported, such a factory will not be able to open, not in China, not in the United States." ”
"However, if the factory persists and the product is recognized by the market, it means a steady stream of income, and we should support and support such a company. Yang Rui said it very smoothly, and it also made a few people listen.
However, only 40 minutes of discussion time cannot be handed over to Yang Rui.
Director Wang quickly took notes and named Academician Wu Hongbo.
Academician Wu Hongbo also spoke eloquently.
Several people spoke in order, (.. cm) quickly consumed 40 minutes.
Director Wang hurriedly packed up his things and made room for the later generations.
Secretary Hong came to Yang Rui at this time and said, "Commissioner Yang, can you spare time recently?"
"Of course. Yang Rui looked at him with an inquiring gaze.
"Qiao Gong is very interested in the current information on biology and medicine, and I want you to ask you to give it to him, as well as some colleagues in the hospital, to take classes, can you see it?" Secretary Hong smiled slightly.
"Teach the leader?" Yang Rui was surprised.
Secretary Hong nodded lightly and said, "The main thing is a few leaders of the State Council and the State Council, and the content is relatively plain. ”
"In other words, I'm going to give a lesson to a few leaders of the State Council and the State Council?" Yang Rui asked again with wide eyes.
Secretary Hong bowed his head, smiled slightly, and said, "The specific time has not been decided, but you can start preparing for class now." "flag_pt-->{Chongqing University giant breast school flower selfie, real childlike giant breast photos, please pay attention to the WeChat public account to see the beauty online (beauty island search meinvdao123 press and hold for 3 seconds to copy)