Chapter 361: Township Test (Medium)

Although the information of the speaker and the answerer is concealed, it is not difficult for students who are familiar with the Four Books and the Five Classics to see the origin of this question. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info

The title is easy to understand.

This passage comes from "The Analects of Yan Yuan", which tells the story of Ji Kangzi's question to Confucius: What would happen if you killed the unTaoist to become a Taoist person?

Confucius disagreed with this, and his words best reflected his own idea of "virtue and government": opposing murder and tyranny, and believing that the virtue of the king has a guiding effect on the behavior of the people. If the monarch treats the people benevolently and manages government affairs well, the people will not be in chaos; if the monarch is tyrannical and unscrupulous, it will inevitably arouse the resistance of the common people.

The topic is easy to understand, and there are many analyses of it by predecessors, but this topic is simple and simple, difficult to say, and the focus is on new ideas and arguments.

Yuan Zhongdao had talked about this topic with him carefully, Lu Shuo thought about it carefully, and he already had a rough idea in his mind, and combined with his own thoughts and the current situation of the Great Qi Dynasty, he soon had a rough prototype in his heart.

He wrote like a god, quoting scriptures and discussing current affairs, and after a while, he finished answering the question.

Taking advantage of the feeling, Lu Shuo overcame two four-book questions one after another, and when he filled in and answered, it had been a long time since he entered the venue, Lu Shuo looked at the hourglass outside through the curtain, and it was already past noon at this time.

He completed three courses in one morning, and according to the previous arrangement, he had exceeded the scheduled task.

Seeing that it was not early, Lu Shuo stretched his waist, stood up from his seat, moved a little for a while, and then opened up to make lunch.

Unlike the previous exams, the door of the room was locked during the township exam, and the examination hall did not provide food and drink, so everything had to be prepared by yourself.

Lu Shuo took the examination basket, and there were ingredients that Yuan had already prepared for him.

Put a casserole on top of the charcoal basin, pour water, and then pour in the prepared diced ingredients one by one, stir a few times, and this simple lunch is ready.

Yuan was worried about the tight schedule and charcoal fire in the examination room, and all the ingredients prepared were fish cakes, boiled eggs, cooked jerky, fried rice and other ingredients that were easy to store and cook.

Therefore, in just a few moments, the porridge in the casserole is cooked.

As soon as the lid of the pot was lifted, a spray of incense came to the face, and the distance between the number room of the examination institute was not far away, and the fragrance easily spread to other places, attracting waves of envy and indignation eyes.

Lu Shuoquan couldn't see it, so he had a full meal in a casserole.

After eating, rinsing the tableware, and extinguishing the precious charcoal, Lu Shuo tidied himself up, and took a slight break for half an hour before picking up the test paper and continuing to answer the questions.

Although the remaining two four-book questions took some time, for Lu Shuo, the difficulty was not great, and he finished it quickly.

Five questions and four questions, he only took less than a day to complete them, originally Lu Shuo was going to do only six questions on the first day, but now it seems that even one more is not a problem.

Lu Shuo's gaze continued to descend.

After reading the title, he was slightly stunned, and then smiled.

It's a truncation question.

The so-called truncation question, as the name suggests, is the meaning of truncating the sentences in the scriptures into a question.

This form of truncation questions has sprouted since the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Song Dynasty has gradually developed.

Thanks to Yuan Zhongdao, when he taught them, he was thorough, otherwise, wouldn't he be confused when he saw this kind of topic at first glance?

Without further ado, let's just talk about this topic.

The topic is:

"It's a human being and not a bird?" Shiyun: King Mumuwen. ”

Lu Shuo thought for a while, and then thought of the source of the first and second sentences of this question.

The first sentence is combined with the above, which means "The Yellow Bird is still thinking of returning, is it not as good as the Yellow Bird?", and the latter sentence is to praise the benevolence and virtue of King Wen of Zhou.

The source of the two sentences is easy to understand, the important thing is to find out the connection, the original intention of the questioner to set up the interception, is not to simply list them together, but to find out the relevant points, if it is separated, it is obviously inappropriate.

Lu Shuo thought for a while, and then he had an idea.

He replied in the first line: "It is a shame that a lady is not as good as a bird." Shame on the shame, Mo Ruo Shiwen King. ”

Next, the meaning of the bird's return to the nest, "know where it stops", and should not be inferior to the yellow bird when born as a human being, and should take King Wen of Zhou as an example, be upright, do things well from the beginning to the end, be cautious and solemn, and be benevolent and compassionate. Be kind to those who are kings, respectful to those who are courtiers, filial to their children, loving to their fathers, and trustworthy in their dealings with others.

When this question was finished, the sky had already darkened a lot, Lu Shuo put the casserole back on, and while cooking, he lit a candle and continued to review the next question.

The next question is not difficult, Lu Shuo reviewed the question, determined the direction and the required argumentation materials, and began to drink porridge while it was hot, and when he finished drinking the porridge, he wrote by the light for a while, and the topic was finally completed.

Call!

Lu Shuo took a deep breath and spit it out again.

It's a good thing to complete seven on the first day and not feel tired.

Lu Shuo felt that the burden on his body was a lot easier, and in the next two days, as long as there were no accidents, it would hardly be a problem to answer accurately on time.

Lu Shuo carefully inspected the charcoal fire and candle flame in the room on the side to make sure that all the open flames were extinguished, and then put the test paper into the examination basket according to the custom, and fell asleep in the fragrance of wormwood.

The examination room is prone to fire, and there have been a lot of such incidents in the past, but just look at the few large water tanks in the examination hall, Lu Shuo is in it, and he has to guard against it.

On the second day, Lu Shuo's mentality was much more relaxed, and the questions were not difficult, after Lu Shuo finished the established topics, there was more than enough time, so he immediately made the rest of the topics together.

Only one last general remark remains.

As for why he only left such a question, of course, it was not that Lu Shuo did not have enough time, nor was he worried that he would be bored tomorrow, but because he really had no solution to this question in his heart.

From the initial children's test to the first dozen or so questions in the township test, Lu Shuo was unimpeded, and now he finally encountered an obstacle that gave him a headache.

This question is not difficult to review, Lu Shuo glanced at it, and there was only a simple "0".

Of course, this is not the English alphabet, although Daqi is extremely developed in all aspects, it has almost no connection with Europe, so this "0" is only one interpretation, that is, a circle.

It's a simple circle, in ancient times, the circle was used by readers to indicate sentence reading, and it is very interesting to come out here.

Of course, it is also interesting and indicates that the topic is difficult.