"Mai, the 'first drift in the center of the earth' in our black hole tourist area, every time I cross the three-kilometer underground river, I can't help but feel nervous!" Jiang Wenwen said. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info

Tian Limai and Jiang Wenwen said

The scenery of mountains and rivers is infinite

The peaks, forests, valleys, rivers and rivers in Shiqian are vertical and horizontal, the mountains, waters, forests and caves are integrated, the natural ecological environment is beautiful, the combination of tourism resources is good, and the grade is high. It has the overall characteristics of "the seclusion of mountains and gorges, the beauty of streams and rivers, the antiquity of hot springs, the long history, and the purity of folk customs". There are 285 large and small peaks in the county, of which 127 are above 1000 meters above sea level, and there are more than 60 karst caves that have been named, mainly Foding Mountain, Dading Mountain, Wufeng Mountain, etc. Foding Mountain is the first peak in the scene, and Dading Mountain, Fanjing Mountain is called "sister mountain" together, and the three peaks are far away. The representative rivers include Kaixia River Canyon, Wujiang River Canyon, Yangxi River Canyon, Baoxi River Canyon, etc. The cliffs of the Kaixia River Gorge, the water rapids of the Wujiang River Gorge, the water of the Baoxi River Canyon are clear and slow, and the scenery on both sides of the river is fresh and beautiful. The caves such as Taixu Cave, Gegou, Wind Cave, and Three Buddha Caves are full of strange connotations, showing the various postures of the cave world.

Foding Mountain: Foding Mountain Nature Reserve is located at the southern end of Ganxi Township, Shiqian County, at the junction of Shibing and Yuqing counties, with a radius of more than 500 miles, a total area of 14,032 m2, the highest peak is 30 kilometers above sea level, and there is a direct highway. It is the second largest mountain in the east of Guizhou after Fanjing Mountain, it is called "the sister mountain of Fanjing Mountain", it is the same as Fanjing Mountain, it was the holy place of Buddhism in eastern Qiandong in history, and Foding Mountain Nature Reserve is also a well-preserved central subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest area in northeast Guizhou in addition to Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve. The solar radiation value in Foding Mountain is low. Because Foding Mountain is located at a low latitude and the solar altitude angle is large, it should obtain strong solar radiation, but due to the many clouds and fog, coupled with the serious shading of the mountain, the intensity of solar radiation and the amount of solar radiation reaching the ground are reduced and reduced, and the total annual radiation is 79.6callm2. It is less than other areas at the same latitude, in the national sunshine low value area, the average temperature is 16.4C, 14.1C, 12.3C at the altitude of 600m, 1100m and 1500m respectively, Foding Mountain is greatly affected by the marine climate, the rain is abundant, the relative humidity is greater than 80%, the average annual precipitation is 1100~1350mm, which is the rainy area of the county. Due to the obvious humid climate characteristics of the central subtropical monsoon mountain, warm and humid, abundant rainfall, it provides a good ecological environment for biological reproduction, and there are more than 20,000 acres of original vegetation in the mountain.

There are 1069 species of plants in Fodingshan Nature Reserve, 16 of which are listed as national rare and endangered key protected plants, and the national first-class protected plants include dove tree and yew, and second-class plants tulipwood and fragrant fruit tree...... The third-level protected plants include spike fir tree, white prunus tree, gastrodia and so on. Due to the tall mountains, complex terrain and well-preserved forest vegetation, it provides abundant food and habitat for forest animals. The nature reserve is rich in animal resources, with 417 species of vertebrates and insects belonging to 119 families and 32 species of wild animals under national key protection, including 1 species of first-class key protected animals and 31 species of second-class key protected animals. The leopard, a national first-class key protected wild animal, and the second-class key protected wild animals include macaques, pangolins, large civets, small civets, etc. Fodingshan Nature Reserve has a variety of tourism landscape types, including mountains, river valleys, forest vegetation, religious culture, natural and cultural landscape types, with high tourism value, is a good place for scientific expedition and climbing and sightseeing, and was approved as a provincial nature reserve in 2005.

Wufeng Mountain: also known as Wulao Mountain, Wulaoping Mountain, also known as Zhifu Mountain, Zhendong Mountain in history, with the middle peak as the town mountain. Wufeng Mountain is the back garden of the city in the east of Shiqian County, located in the central tourism development zone of Shiqian County, 2.5 kilometers away from the county seat, with an average altitude of 700 meters, the highest peak elevation of 1064 meters, and a planning area of about 8 square kilometers. Wufeng Mountain is named after five peaks, namely Dragon Peak, Qingming Peak, Yuanbao Peak, Baiyan Peak, and Longwei Peak. Yuntai Mountain on the back side of Wufeng Mountain has the historical Yuntai Temple, and the quiet Banyun Temple, Samadhi Monastery and other temples are hidden in the pine forest, and the incense is curling all year round, and the visitors are continuous. The peak, mountainside and foot of Yuntai Mountain are distributed with stone forests of different sizes, these stone forests have different shapes, unique and realistic shapes, especially the stone wall inscription in the stone forest at the mountainside is "out of Xiu Wuxin", which is magnificent and powerful. Wufeng Mountain Forest Park covers an area of 4,800 acres and is the closest and well-preserved green space to the county seat. The peaks and peaks on the mountain are continuous, the pine forest is like the sea, the four seasons are verdant, there are mainly pine, cedar, cypress and all kinds of deciduous trees more than 10 kinds, the village is located in the depths of the jungle, simple and quiet, stroll in the forest path, only to see the simple farmhouse looming in the forest, make people have the feeling of being in the "paradise". Wufeng Mountain Forest Park is famous for its beautiful natural landscape and unique cultural landscape, and is a good place for leisure and play.

Kaixia River Gorge: The main section of the river is about 15 kilometers long, the river channel passes through mostly deep canyons, rapids and deep pools, the two banks are overgrown with weeds, the trees are lush, the birds are noisy; In particular, there are several geothermal springs along the coast that are the most secluded and spectacular.

Yangxi River Canyon: Located in the north of Shiqian County, 5 kilometers away from the county seat, it is an integral part of the "Kaixia River Scenery". The Kaixia River in the east of Shiqian City comes out of the canyon here, flows between the two banks of the grange, about 1 km to the mouth of the pontoon bridge, Huilongchuan River and goes north, this section of the river is wide, the beach is flowing water, so it is called Yangxi. In the depths of Yangxi, the steep cliffs, the tranquility of the water and rocks and the open scene outside form a sharp contrast. At the mouth of the Yangxi Valley, there is the wind hat top of the towering clouds and the slope of the cliff on the left, the swallow rock, and the Huangjiayuan and the big bias rock with thousands of walls and stone milk hanging upside down on the right. It is like a stone door opening, and the scenery is beautiful. Yangxi Canyon is famous for karst caves, there are groups of caves between the cliffs at the mouth of the valley, and it is a place where the seekers of cultivating immortals live in seclusion in ancient times, and it is rarely visited. According to the old chronicles, at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, there are people of Donghua Road in Suiyang, who can live in Yangxi Cave, in order to practice "Plum Jindan", it is said that he has lived in the Fengshen Cave, every time the weather changes suddenly, the roar in the cave is like thunder, the black smoke at the entrance of the cave spews out, the farther the black smoke is sprayed, the greater the hail falls. Therefore, the local people are afraid of the cave and rock gods and do not dare to go deeper. Its inner floors overlap, there is a skylight, there is a dark river below, the main cave has a stone hall, a sand hall, a view hall, etc., there is the "god of war" wearing gold armor and silver armor, there are crystal clear stalagmites, stone pillars, there are glittering hollow stone beans in the water, etc., it is a small and exquisite, the karst cave with the original appearance is well preserved, enough for viewing. In the 70s and 80s, the Yangxi power station was built in the valley, the canyon river was cut into two sections, the level in the embankment was like a mirror, forming an artificial lake; the river valley outside the embankment was deep and secluded, the flowing water was murmuring, in the spring and summer when the water rose, the flood water poured down along the embankment, forming a huge waterfall, the sonic boom valley, the clouds and mist rainbow appeared, it was magnificent, the infrastructure of the power station and the natural scenery of the valley were integrated, and it was a unique tourist attraction near the county seat.

The main caves are:

Taixu Cave: It is located in the belly of Yanziyan Mountain, which is 2.5 kilometers south of the city. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the prefect Zheng Yixin ordered it to be named "Taixu", which was named after the wonder of hiding nature in the deep like the sky, and was known for its strange and mysterious nature. Since the middle of the Ming Dynasty, there have been many tourists. The officials and literati of the past dynasties came here to explore the strange and visit the ancients, and there were many inscriptions and sentences, and the number of stone carvings on the cliff wall inside and outside the cave was extremely rare. Therefore, its cave is known as "the first view in southern Qiannan", "the first fairy cave" and so on. Although the Taixu Cave is not big, the entrance of the cave is extremely wide, and the entrance of the cave of about 100 meters is inclined downward, just like the huge mouth of a crocodile, swallowing the light of the sky and hiding the Ruiqi. The natural cave throat stone door is double-standing, and from here you enter the hall of light and darkness and mist. The floor of the hall is wide and flat, and there are huge stones piled up in between. The high place on the front of the wall is engraved with the eye-catching big character "Qianqi Inner Connotation", which is the book of Liao Heen in the early years of the Republic of China. The hall is divided into the upper, middle and lower three caves, and the middle hole that has been developed now is about 1 flower deep, and the scenic spots are all in this hole. There are a number of grinding cliff stone carvings in the cave, all of which have been left by celebrities and scholars in the past dynasties. The stone carvings of Taixu Cave are listed as provincial cultural relics protection units by the Provincial People's Government. Among them, the grinding cliff stone is carved with: "Tiger Foot", "Dragon Xiang", "First Mountain", "Sea Chart", "Immortal White Sun", "Meditation Hall", "Bosom Friend", "Guanyin Hall", "Ten Thousand Buddha Cliff", "First Immortal Cave" and so on.

Taixu Cave is a karst cave in a typical karst area, compared with the same type of cave in the province, it may not have the grandeur of Bijie Zhijin Cave, and it is not as graceful as the Anshun Dragon Palace, but its dexterity and mystery and the culture contained in it for hundreds of years have to make people admire. Like other famous mountains and ancient caves, Taixu Cave is also covered with a veil of mystery, which is a resort for people to pray for immortals and Buddhas, pray for disasters and visit the mountains and scenery, so the charm is repeated, and the scenery is special. Legend has it that there is a white-headed Luo Gong who is uncertain in the Taixu Cave, for hundreds of years, the folk have been rumored that its immortal body appears from time to time in the Taixu Cave, this person has a childish face, walks like flying, can pass through the Five Classics, and know the future blessings and misfortunes. There is a fortune to see the white-headed Luo Gong in Taixu Cave, and there is no shortage of people in the past dynasties. Taixu Cave has the name of "Guanyin Cave" again, there is Guanyin Pavilion in front of the hole, and there are "Guanyin room", "Guanyin Master" statue and so on in the hole. Therefore, there are a lot of people who come here to view the Buddha in the past dynasties, and they have become customary day by day. After the first day of the Lunar New Year every year, and in the first half of February, the Buddha pilgrimage in June, the temple fair in September, etc., the Taixu Cave is full of traffic, and it is very lively. So it's another Buddhist resort. After walking through the middle cave, you will arrive at the "Outer Heaven", from here you can enjoy the panoramic view of Shiqian City from the clouds, which is refreshing.

Three Buddha Caves: It is located in Chuanyanba Laolin Village, Yanming Township, 30 kilometers northwest of Shiqian City. The cave is divided into three holes: upper, middle and lower, facing the three-peak mountain, and the stream flows straight down the hole. The upper hole is more than 80 meters deep, more than 30 meters high, more than 20 meters wide, and its stalactites have natural stone lions, fairy beds, tile shoes and other landscapes. The middle cave is unfathomable, there is a hanging rock on the top, there is a deep pool below, and the stalactite spectacle next to the foot is beautiful. In the past, the villagers built a house and built a temple in the cave, when the white rebel army had been based on this corner of the enemy, and later the Qing army governor Li Yuandu occupied this place as the headquarters to suppress the white rebel army, carved a number of steles to record the war situation at that time. The lower cave is a stream that pours down the wall of the cave and is unfathomable.

3. Culture has a long history

History & Culture:

Shiqian County has a long history of establishing a county, Ming Yongle eleven years (1413) set up a government, has reached 600 years so far, the historical heritage left is extremely rich, there is the ancient "Yelang" said, the county seat Tangshan Town is a provincial historical and cultural city. The ancient buildings, ancient ruins and other facilities in the territory are distributed in large numbers and have a long history. There are national key cultural relics protection units Wanshou Palace, provincial key cultural relics protection units Chengnan Hot Springs, Yuwang Palace, Confucian Temple, Taixu Cave, Qiling Bridge, the former site of the General Headquarters of the Second and Sixth Army Corps of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, as well as Qiangongyan, Cheng's tombs, upstairs Chinese historical and cultural village, Yaoshang Ethnic Cultural Village, Huaqiao Dong Village, etc., which contain rich cultural connotations.

Gourmet specialties

Shiqian main scenic spots (scenic spots) tour guide words,

Natural landscape resources

Cliff carvings

The bowl frame rock is located on the card of the white dragon tun in the west of the city, the rock wall is stacked, because there is a concave "rock frame", the shape resembles the bowl frame and gets the name. Starting from the Zhushu "Simen Pass", 42 stone carvings and inscriptions have been found on the rock wall, but the wind and rain erosion, the handwriting is blurry and difficult to recognize. Among them, Tan Meiling's poem inscribed in the middle of the spring moon in the 28th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty has "Yelang Zhengu Wave Three Victories", which fully proves that Shiqian was once the land of Qinzhi Yelang.

Ming Yunnan Golden Box Road, Tan Meiling has a poem that says:

Baiyan is connected to the sky, and the name of the dragon is halfway up.

Ten miles of the city is set up sincerely, and a rainbow hangs high like a flyover.

Yelang Zhengu waved three victories, and the chief supervisor once ordered Jiumiao to be trapped.

The ancient and modern people are the original number, and the sky becomes a dragon's belly and the fang.

lakes

Mandarin Duck Lake

Shiqian Mandarin Duck Lake is 8 kilometers away from Shiqian County, located in the belly of the mountain at the junction of Fengxiang, Wude and Pingshan Townships, and the lake is 15 kilometers away. The lake is not dry or full, its color is like jade, and the level is like a mirror. The two sides of the bank or the cliff are cut into, or the mountain is green. Boating in the lake bay, a group of mandarin ducks inhabiting in full view, the male mandarin ducks are extremely gorgeous, the top of the head is emerald green, the pillow feathers are gorgeous, the red beak and white belly, the light brown back on both sides of the erection of three-line flying feathers are fan-shaped, called "acacia feather" or "ginkgo biloba feather", the female seedling is gray-brown, there are deep white eye circles and the back line of the eyes, there is no "acacia feather" on both wings, it looks delicate and pure. About the origin of Shiqian Mandarin Duck Lake, there is such a beautiful legend: there is a pair of childhood sweethearts, the man accidentally buried at the bottom of the lake because of firewood, the woman jumped into the lake for this martyrdom, this emotion moved the sky, the lake god turned them into a pair of mandarin ducks, frolicking on the lake all day long. There are also many charming attractions in the lake area, such as Lover's Slope, Fairy Cave, Xiaoyao Valley, and Temple. Shiqian Mandarin Duck Lake is one of the largest mandarin duck habitats in the country, and the mandarin ducks in the lake have the nature of resident birds, and live in Shiqian all year round, while other mandarin ducks choose another place to live. The beautiful Mandarin Duck Lake attracts a large number of tourist photographers.

Oujiawan Fishing Park

Oujiawan Fishing Park Scenic Area, 38 kilometers away from Shiqian County, is located in the east of Shigu Township Government, about 2 kilometers away from the Township Government, with a scenic area of 162.7m2, composed of Oujiawan Reservoir and Forest Farm. The reservoir area is surrounded by mountains, rich in vegetation, 4,000 acres of natural ecological gardens are distributed around, the forest coverage rate is more than 87%, and there are 100 acres of Sydney base on the shore. A 4-meter-wide country road runs along the reservoir and is easily accessible. This scenic spot has green mountains and clear waters, beautiful scenery and four distinct seasons, and is known as "Green Forest Park". Oujiawan Park Scenic Area has been equipped with a place for more than 100 people to stay. Pavilions, fishing platforms, parking lots, conference rooms and other facilities are complete, and it is a tourist attraction integrating play, fishing, leisure and summer vacation.

Ancient Architecture, (To be continued.) )