"It's not very rigorous. Even Wang Ye, who is a layman, can hear the meaning of Qin Mu's words.

To put it bluntly, the so-called experts and scholars today are fundamentally dogmatic, and they are still the kind of dogmatism that everyone follows.

"There's a lot of things like that. For example, some people say that it is enough to see the old and the new, the true and the false, the good and the bad, and the imitation of the fake, and some people say that the glaze color, enamel, and glaze thickness, and some people say that they look at the type, decoration, workmanship, hand, weight, and even sound, smell and taste, etc., etc., etc., etc., are strange, varied, and varied, but the facts have also fully proved that there is no one method, any way, any kind of technique can be used as a standard, a basis, and a scale to accurately identify, distinguish, and mark the true and false, the new and the old, the good and the bad. If the mind is rigid, because of these to judge a thing casually, it is really to laugh and be generous. Qin Mu said again.

Ma Yong didn't cough at this time, he nodded and said: "Many so-called secrets, know-how, tricks, and classics are not general, typical, instructive, demonstrative, and operable, and their statements themselves may be true and correct, but they are unique or even unique, and their experience and process cannot be repeated and copied. That is to say, this is right and the other is wrong, this is right and the other is wrong, this is the same and the other is sluggish, and the theories and sayings that seem to be the head of the Tao cannot be left and right, up and down, before and after, all the way, and tried and tested, but eight places, embattled, and a mess!"

That is to say, there is no master key in the antique appraisal, right, one saying may be true on one piece of porcelain, and on another. Isn't that right?" asked Zhang Tianyuan.

"That's right, that's what it means. In the face of such a complex antique tradition and reality. How can we theoretically, idealize, and simplify ourselves in a superficial and crude way? How can we be able to see the clouds and get the final word by vetoing or affirming what you have learned, thought, and insisted on? Turning gold into iron, pointing to the deer as a horse, putting on a crown and wearing a li, reversing black and white, distorting history, insulting civilization, indulging hypocrisy, publicizing ugliness, disrupting the market, and ruining the collection!" Ma Yong was a little excited.

"Ma Lao, don't be so angry, these things haven't been stored for a day or two, let's just talk to Xiao Zhang, so that Xiao Zhang can understand how to go this way." Don't go crooked, it's unrealistic to test us old guys to change the status quo. Qin Mu smiled.

"That's right, Xiao Zhang, I haven't asked you yet, which kind of discipline are you proficient in? Is it jade?" Ma Yong asked.

Zhang Tianyuan scratched his head and said, "I know everything, but it's a little ambiguous." ”

"That's not good, experts are specialized, refined, noble, and expensive, and they are still practical, effective, practical, and practical. Experts are not a panacea. Experts are not the master key, and it is impossible for experts to learn from the past and the present, to be omniscient, and to be omnipotent! Experts should, can or even can only take the path of being less and more refined, specialized, and thorough, and leave this field, this section, and this variety, and maybe they are nothing, understand nothing, and know nothing. But as long as you step into this field, dabble in this area, and talk about this variety, he is an immortal, he is a god, he is an expert, he knows everything, he knows everything, he can do everything, he can do everything, he can do everything!

Zhang Tianyuan did not disagree with Ma Yong's statement. But he's a little special, he has a six-character formula. Even if you want to know everything, it is not impossible to do anything. But he couldn't say that.

So, he just smiled and said, "What Ma Lao taught me is that I understand." ”

"How many people in the world can be called an expert in antiques? It's not that you have written a few articles and published a few monographs to think that you have become an expert in this field! As long as you don't get started practically and repeatedly, as long as you can't profoundly grasp the essential characteristics of the real and the fake, the new and the old, you will never become a real and worthy expert! So Xiao Zhang, don't blame the old man for relying on the old and selling the old, you have to learn the knowledge in the books, but you have to actually touch it more and get started repeatedly, then you can become a real expert, I believe that Professor Li let you out this time, which is also the purpose. Ma Yong said again.

Zhang Tianyuan really realized Li Mingguang's good intentions at this time, after all, he was too young, and Li Mingguang didn't know what he knew about the six-character truth, so he definitely wanted to take this opportunity to grow up quickly and become a real expert who could take charge of himself.

"Listening to Ma Lao and Director Qin's lively conversation, I thought of a kind of 'egg theory' that I had heard people mention. Zhang Rusheng, who had never spoken much, clasped his hands and said with a smile.

"What egg theory?"

"If you want to talk about the egg theory, you have to assume a concept, the authenticity of the object of archaeological identification is often not allowed and need not be questioned, at least there is basically no risk of counterfeiting, and its starting point is like the 'inference of innocence' in the judicial field; ”

"Well, I know this, when I was in college, I borrowed a classmate's book and read it, which was quite interesting. Zhang Tianyuan nodded.

"Understand the inference of innocence and the inference of guilt, this egg theory is not difficult to understand, the archaeological identification of the 'inference of innocence' is not ancient and not examined, ancient and then examined, archaeological degree, like grading eggs, but also like picking bones in eggs, whether or not the bones are picked out in the end, eggs are already real eggs first, is undoubtedly real eggs, the results of identification may have good eggs, secondary eggs, bad eggs, eggs with bones and eggs without bones, but the identification conclusion will definitely not change from eggs to duck eggs, goose eggs, The identification of antiques by 'inference of guilt' is like searching for real eggs in the egg mountain, not only the authenticity of the eggs is unknown, but even if it can be concluded that it is a real egg, the final conclusion may not necessarily or can only be an egg, it is likely to be a duck egg, a goose egg or even a dinosaur egg. Zhang Rusheng explained.

"That's what I said, but it's kind of interesting. "It's the first time Zhang Tianyuan has heard of such a fresh concept. I was a little excited for a while.

"So, do what we do. Archaeological identification must not be confused with antique identification, otherwise it will really be a joke. And the goals of the two are very different. Zhang Rusheng looked at Zhang Tianyuan and seemed to think that this young man was quite teachable.

"Several experts, when I interviewed before, I privately heard someone say that there were four 'whatevers', saying that if you have mastered the four 'whatevers', then you can be invincible in the appraisal program, is this true?" Wang Ye suddenly asked.

"Anything that has not been studied, never seen, or never heard, or that is not accurate, cannot be explained, or is unthinkable, will be classified as new, fake, fake, or fabricated! All those who have doubts, doubts, and suspicions, or all that are possible, indicated, or doubtful will be vetoed with one vote! Insisting that these four 'whatevers' are really both joyful and fame and fortune, and that there is no way to make a name for themselves and deceive people out of money in the chaotic, ignorant, and persistent, and hot antique appraisal market! Are these four things?" Ma Yong asked.

"Yes, yes, yes, these four are whatevers. ”

"Curator Qin. Look at what this has become, these so-called experts really don't know any shame, alas. Ma Yong shook his head helplessly, with some helplessness and some lamentation on his face.

"Yes, Ma Lao, there are some people who are not ashamed, but proud. Curator Qin also sighed.

It was the first time that Zhang Tianyuan had heard four "whatevers". At first glance, this really has to be the only way to cheat and deceive, but such an expert really doesn't know how many good things to be trapped. It's so hateful.

……

The scenery outside the window of the car kept speeding by, and suddenly there was silence in the minibus, and everyone was thinking about the topic they had just discussed. It's a bit too heavy for these people.

Dou Xiaoling felt that the atmosphere was a little depressing. And he spoke again.

"Wang Ye, I heard you say that something strange happened in Panjiayuan yesterday. Let me tell you about it, it's also good to relieve boredom. ”

Of course, Wang Ye understood what Dou Xiaoling meant, so he smiled and said: "This is really a strange thing, it is said that a person went to a porcelain shop and saw a dusty porcelain jar on the shelf, and then bought it for five thousand yuan, and the owner of the shop was happy, because no one had touched the jar for a long time, and it still took up space when it was put there, and even wanted to throw it away a few times." ”

"I've seen the jar you said, but I saw it covered with dust at the time, so I didn't look closely, I think there are so many talented people in the imperial capital that it's impossible to miss that thing, since no one is looking, it must be something wrong." Jun Ruhai interjected.

"Boss Jun, you're at a loss, do you know what that thing is?"

"I heard the shopkeeper say that it was porcelain from the Qianling period. ”

"That's wrong, it's a blue and white porcelain from the Ming Dynasty, painted with Su Ma Liqing, even if it's a private transaction, it can be sold for about two million. Wang Ye said proudly, as if the thing was his.

"No, who said that?" Jun Ruhai asked.

"There is a Korean boss in Panjiayuan, you should know him, right?"

"I know, although that person is Korean, his ability to distinguish porcelain is no worse than mine. Jun Ruhai nodded.

When the owner heard this, he was so angry that he closed the shop that day, saying that it would be closed for 12 days, so calm down and go out for a trip. Think about it, if he sells two million things for five thousand yuan and sells them, can he not be stimulated?" Wang Ye said with a smile.

"Indeed, this is too embarrassing. ”

"That's still no fate, if there is fate, I will never let him there for so long without recognizing what it is. Ma Yong said.

"Actually, the strange thing I'm going to talk about, it's nothing, the most powerful thing is that this person who bought porcelain later went to a shop with four treasures of the scholar's house, called 'Yaren Lai'. ”

"That's new, right?"

"That's right, at that time, Boss Park also went, and the shopkeeper asked Boss Park to write a couplet, who thought that the person who bought the porcelain also knew the shopkeeper, so he improvised a few words with a mop, which was called a dragon flying and phoenix dance, which was full of praise, and all the calligraphy spirituality of the grass saint Zhang Xu was reflected. Wang Ye gave a thumbs up and said, "By the way, I took a photo of that person's words, do you want to take a look?" (To be continued......)