199. Dujiangyan tour

The next day, they arrived at a world-class tourist attraction: Dujiangyan.

Dujiangyan is located in the west of Chengdu Shi City, SC Province, about 50 kilometers away from Chengdu Shi District. Named after the famous Dujiangyan water conservancy project, it has a history of more than 2,200 years on the Minjiang River in the west of the Chengdu Plain, and is known as the "originator of the world's water conservancy culture" and is a famous tourist attraction in the country.

It is generally believed that the Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project was built by Li Bing, the Taishou of Shu County of Qin, and his son around 250 B.C., which is the oldest and only remaining grand water conservancy project without dam diversion in the world so far, and is also a national key cultural relics protection unit. Dujiangyan is composed of the three main bodies of Yuzui diversion embankment, flying sand weir and Baohuakou and auxiliary projects such as Baizhang embankment and herringbone embankment, which solves the problems of automatic river water diversion, automatic sand discharge, and control of water inflow, eliminates the flooding of the Minjiang River, and makes the Chengdu Plain become a rich "country of abundance".

In the early eighties of the last century, Dujiangyan, as an important part of the SC Qingcheng Mountain-Dujiangyan Scenic Area, was approved by the State Council to be included in the list of the first batch of national scenic spots. Later, in the early years of the 21st century, the United Nations World Heritage Committee identified Dujiangyan as a world cultural heritage because of its long history, large scale, reasonable layout, scientific operation, and harmonious integration with the environment, which has outstanding historical and scientific value. Later, Chengdu Shi Qingcheng Mountain-Dujiangyan Tourist Attraction was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

The establishment of Dujiangyan is based on the premise of not destroying natural resources and making full use of natural resources to serve mankind, turning harm into benefit, and making man, land and water highly harmonious and unified, which is the only great "ecological project" left in the world so far, and fully embodies the simple natural thinking of the unity of the ancestors and man. A glorious chapter has been written in the history of water conservancy in the world. Dujiangyan water conservancy project is the crystallization of the wisdom of ancient Chinese sages, a masterpiece of Chinese culture, and an ancient water conservancy project that has been used to this day. The irrigation systems of ancient Egypt and ancient Babylon, as well as the Zhengguo Canal of SX and the Ling Canal of GX, all of which have been annihilated or failed due to the vicissitudes of the sea and the passage of time.

The driver sent them to the gate and turned back to do other things, a family of three paced inside, and a tour group led by a tour guide with a flag also entered the door, and they followed to listen to the tour guide's explanation of the scenic spots.

There is a small craft shop at the entrance that sells all kinds of bamboo art, as well as ebony products. At the entrance of the shop there was a large section of ebony that looked like a sailboat, and it was as black as ink.

Ebony is not a tree species that is surviving now, but a common name for "gloomy wood" by the SC people.

Two to three thousand to 10,000 years ago, the celestial bodies in the ancient SC area naturally changed, and earthquakes, floods, and mudslides buried all the plants and creatures on the ground into low-lying places such as riverbeds. Some of the trees buried in the silt are formed through a long carbonization process under the action of bacteria and other microorganisms under the condition of lack of oxygen and high pressure, so it is also called "carbonized wood".

This behemoth is said to be a thousand-year-old antiquity salvaged from the Minjiang River, looking at the dark and shiny ebony, Shandan touched and touched it with his hand, this thousand-year-old antiquity! How many ups and downs of history have been recorded?

The shape of ebony is naturally weird, simple, elegant, and has a myriad of manners; The essence is hard, mostly brownish-black, black-red, golden, yellow-brown, never faded, not decayed, no insects; It has the function of promoting blood circulation and prolonging life. The Shu people put it alongside the pandas, Sanxingdui and Jinsha ruins, and regarded them as the "four treasures of Shu". After Shandan, I looked up relevant information on the Internet and learned more about the magic of ebony.

Go forward to the dam of the Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project, and look upstream, you can see the "fish mouth" of the Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project.

The fish mouth diversion embankment is the water diversion project of Dujiangyan, because it is named after the shape of the fish mouth, it is raised in the center of the Minjiang River, including a complete set of mutual cooperation facilities such as Baizhang embankment, pestle cha, King Kong embankment, etc. Its main function is to divide the turbulent Minjiang River into two rivers inside and outside, the west is called the Waijiang River, commonly known as the "Jinma River", which is the positive flow of the Minjiang River, mainly used for flood discharge; The east side along the foot of the mountain is called Neijiang, which is an artificial water diversion channel, mainly used for irrigation. The two rivers will be scientifically diverted according to the flow of the Minjiang River, and make full use of them without causing floods.

Further on, there is a shady bamboo forest, and instead of following the tour group, the family wanders through the forest and sees several local farmers digging bamboo shoots. The tender white bamboo shoots are dug out and peeled off the coat, and the white is attractive.

It was almost noon, the weather was a little hot, Gu Haiping took off his coat and only wore a black cotton vest with narrow shoulder straps, fair skin and black vest, toned muscles, and a graceful, handsome and chic image.

Slowly paced past to the suspension bridge over the Dujiangyan water stream. The suspension bridge is made of wooden planks connected by wooden stakes on both sides, and it is a little unstable to walk on, but it is absolutely safe.

Looking down from the gap in the wooden plank under your feet, it is the rolling Minjiang River, which is thrilling.

Gu Haiping was holding Xiaoyu in one hand and Shandan in the other, for fear that they would accidentally fall. Xiaoyu suddenly jumped up in a prank, and the suspension bridge shook violently, and Shandan was so frightened that his face was pale. Tourists next to them also hurriedly grabbed the handrail of the wooden stake erected next to them.

Everyone calmed down and thought it was fun, so they shook together. The guide who was walking in front immediately turned around to stop everyone's behavior, and told everyone that such shaking and resonance were dangerous and would shorten the service life of the suspension bridge.

Hitler's troops once passed a bridge, in order to show off their might, the troops kicked through and did not want to go to the middle of the bridge, and the bridge could not withstand the resonance of the large army and collapsed.

After crossing the suspension bridge, I arrived at an octagonal pavilion for resting and resting for a while. There are many attractions to be reached by walking further, but it is already noon, people are sleepy, and Xiaoyu is tired and does not want to go anymore, so the family takes the park pick-up bus back to the entrance.

Out of the gate, walk to the south bridge not far away, carved beams and painted columns, glazed treasures, so beautiful! Walking into it, the crowd was bustling, and many citizens who were telling stories and singing operas were entertaining themselves. In Nanqiaotou, Xiaoyu helped her parents take a photo, but she refused to take one, and the child was already a little tired.

Sit down on the riverside snack street, and on one side is the rolling Minjiang River. All kinds of eating workshops are very classical buildings, revealing the long and ancient cultural atmosphere of Minjiang River everywhere.

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