Tang Dynasty pianist Dong Tinglan is known for playing this song. In Li Ji's poem "Listening to Dong Da Playing Hu Ji", there is: "Cai Nu used to make the sound of Hu Ji, one flick and ten have eight beats, Hu people wept and stained the grass, and the Han envoy broke his intestines and returned to the guest." In the qin music, Wen Ji empathizes with the sound, borrows the music of Hu Ji who is good at expressing homesickness and grievances, and integrates it into the tone of the guqin, expressing a kind of heroic resentment.

Because this song is about the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Wenji was taken captive by the Xiongnu in the flight and lived outside the Saiwai, and later married King Zuoxian and gave birth to two children. She spent twelve spring and autumn periods outside the Seychelles, but she missed her hometown all the time. Cao Cao pacified the Central Plains, reconciled with the Xiongnu, and sent envoys to redeem Wen Ji with heavy money, so she wrote the famous long poem "Hu Ji Eighteen Beats", recounting the unfortunate experience of her life. There are versions of the qin song, such as "Big Beard", "Little Beard", and "Eighteen Beats of Beard". Although the tunes are different, they all reflect the extremely contradictory painful feelings of Cai Wenji who misses her hometown and can't bear to be separated. The music is euphemistic and sad, tearing the liver and intestines. is also the most difficult wife to play, Mrs. Shen has practiced this song for many years, and she always entertains herself on weekdays, and she doesn't know how to play.

After adjusting the strings, Mrs. Shen's jade hand gently plucked it, and when she heard a few clanging sounds, a sad meaning flowed out of the strings.

Wang Tong's expression was twisted, and he closed his eyes full, looking like he was listening.

Mrs. Shen's beautiful eyes looked forward to it, seeing that her husband looked like a great enemy, she couldn't help but feel a little funny, coughed lightly, then opened her lips lightly, and her breath was gently exhaled, only to hear a crisp voice: "I didn't do anything at the beginning of my life, and after I was born, Han Zuo declined." The heavens are unkind, and the earth is unkind, so I am at this time. The road is in danger, and the people are in exile and mourning together. The smoke and dust cover the wilderness, and the ambition is obedient and righteous. Who should I sue if I am disgusted and insulted......?

This song tells the tragic experience of Cai Wenji's life with a very touching tune, reflects the profound disasters brought by the war to the people, and expresses the protagonist's deep longing for the motherland, the deceased soldier and the painful feelings of separation.

In particular, this first beat is the introduction to the whole work, summarizing the author's tragic experience of being born in troubled times and falling into a foreign land, and the two three-bar sections are the core tone of the whole work, from which the basic melody of the whole work is derived. The mood of the first beat fluctuates greatly, and it also lays the foundation for the continued development of each piece of music. In the second beat, there is a decorative change of note, which makes the expression of the love xù quite intense. Until the tenth beat, the sadness of leaving home is deepened step by step, forming the first part of the piece. For a moment, this song is like an endless sea wave, and it wants to erupt an active volcano with lava, which is a scream that is spit out by the whole soul, which makes people so moving.

Wang Tong heard such a moving song for the first time, he was stupid for a while, he was still sitting upright at the beginning of the period, and after listening to a few sounds, he couldn't help but sigh softly, and said in his heart: "The poignant and mournful voice of this song penetrates the hearts of the people, the high is long and sad, and the low is deep and sad, and I don't know how much suffering Cai Wenji endured back then to write such a song?"

He knew that Cai Wenji had been in exile in the Southern Xiongnu for 12 years, and although she was the wife of King Zuoxian, she missed her hometown very much. When Cao sent someone to take her back to the mainland, she had to leave her two children, and the joy of returning home was overwhelmed by the pain of parting.

Mrs. Shen saw that her husband listened attentively, and secretly breathed a sigh of relief, these days, she saw that her husband was not frowning, just a few days as if he was a few years older, and had the heart to let him soothe and soothe his mind, the best thing to soothe his mind was poetry and songs, but her husband was a military general, although he also recited history books on weekdays, but he was not interested in poetry and songs, let him read poetry books, it was better to take his life, think about it, only qinqi calligraphy and painting, qinqi calligraphy and painting are good, but not everyone can do it, at least she will not be able to go anything, calligraphy, Danqing, only in this piano art, she can still make do, so she has the performance of "Hu Ji Eighteen Beats".

After singing the first beat, after a little brewing, he opened his mouth and chanted the second beat, "Rong Ji forced me to be a roomman, and I walked to the end of the world." The clouds and mountains are thousands of miles away, and the wind is thousands of miles away from dust. There are many people who are violent and fierce like snakes, and the control of the strings is arrogant. The two beats are desperate, and the heart is broken and sad.

The Yue Han Kingdom entered Hucheng, and the dead family was better than no life. The felt fur is shocked by the flesh and bones, and the flesh is the taste of the flesh to curb my feelings. The drums are noisy from the night, and Hu Feng is secretly camping. The sadness of the present and the past are made three times, when will the sadness and hatred of the animals ...... peace?"

This beat sings out Cai Wenji's sad road, Mrs. Shen has been trained for many years, whether it is the piano skills, or Cai Wenji's experience back then, she is very familiar with what happened to Cai Wenji back then.

Wang Tong sat upright at first, but when he heard it, he was infected by the tune, and his body and mind were released, so he leaned back on the bench and listened attentively.

I don't know how long I listened to it, but I heard Mrs. Shen sing softly: "Sixteen beats are confused, and my son and I are on each side." The sun and the moon and the west look at each other, and they must not follow each other and empty their intestines. I don't forget to worry about the daylily, and I don't forget to play the piano, so why is it hurt! Now I don't want to return to my hometown, and the old grievances are peaceful and the new grievances are long! Weeping blood and looking up to complain about the firmament, Hu Weisheng and I am alone ...... suffer from this?"

At the end of the song, I couldn't help crying, so miserable.

Wang Tong heard the crying, woke up in a hurry, and when he saw his wife's face full of tears, he was startled and said, "Madam, what's wrong with you?"

Mrs. Shen whined: " Why do you say this Cai Wenji is so miserable, first with his father to die in the rivers and lakes for 12 years, and then married Hedong Wei Zhongdao at the age of sixteen, unfortunately her husband died early, but he just said a fair word, and was hunted down and killed by Situ Wang Yun, and finally ended up being captive by the Huns, trapped in the Southern Huns, and was the wife of the Xiongnu Zuoxian King for 12 years, and gave birth to two children, although there was redemption by Emperor Wei Wendi, the poor thing is that the two young sons had to stay in the Huns, and since then the mother and son have been separated, and they have not seen each other for the rest of their lives, so it is better not to come back?"

Wang Tong saw his wife crying with tears streaming down her face, and she couldn't help but feel a little funny when she cried so sadly for Wen Ji's return to Han, but if you think about it carefully, there is some truth in it, what happened to her now, such as Cai Wenji, is not the same, but she didn't leave two sons.

Seeing his wife crying sadly, Wang Tong smiled and said: "That Cai Wenji was born in troubled times, her family was unfortunate in her early years, and she married three times in her life, her fate was very bumpy. Perhaps suffering is the source of great works of art, and it is these experiences that others have never had that have made Cai Yan leave a masterpiece for future generations. Her achievements and her talent are not weaker than the seven sons of Jian'an. If such a talented woman stays in the reckless land of the Xiongnu, it will be a pity?" After a pause, Wang Tong replied: "In fact, Emperor Wei Wu sent Zhou Jin as a messenger, carrying a thousand taels of gold and a pair of white walls, to redeem her, it is the best for Cai Wenji, she is extremely talented, in the wild land of the Xiongnu, there is no place to use, only by returning to the Central Plains, can she show her strengths." If this "Eighteen Beats of Hu Ji" had not been returned to the Han Dynasty, she might not have been able to write it.

Moreover, after coming back, in addition to not being able to reunite with her two sons, her life was not bitter, she followed Emperor Wei Wu to Yecheng, Cao Cao saw that she was alone, and remarried her to a Tuntian Duwei (official name) Dong Ci, this Dong Guan'er, but also a person who understands taste, gave Cai Wenji a relatively stable old age, which is a blessing in misfortune for Cai Wenji!

Mrs. Shen was teary-eyed, but when she heard her husband's words, she stopped crying and snorted: "What is the interest of the people, if it weren't for Cai Wenji's intercession, would he have survived?"

Cao Cao saw that Cai Wenji was pitiful, so he married her to Dong Ci, who knew that not long after, Dong Ci broke the law and was arrested by Cao Cao's subordinates, sentenced to death, and was about to be executed. Cai Wenji was so anxious that she hurriedly ran to King Wei's mansion to plead for mercy. It happened that Cao Cao was holding a banquet. Some ministers and ministers in the imperial court, celebrities and scholars, all gathered in the Wei Palace.

The attendant reported the situation of Cai Wenji's request to see Cao Cao. Cao Cao knew that many of the ministers and celebrities present knew Cai Yong, so he said to everyone: "Cai Yong's daughter has been living abroad for many years, and she is back this time. How about having her come and meet you today?" of course, everyone said they were willing to meet.

Cao Cao ordered his attendants to bring Cai Wenji in. Cai Wenji wore her hair loose and her feet barefoot, and as soon as she came in, she knelt in front of Cao Cao and pleaded guilty for her husband.

Her voice was crisp, and her words were very sad. There were many people on the seat who turned out to be Cai Yong's friends, and when they saw Cai Wenji's sadness, they couldn't help but think of Cai Yong, and they were so moved that even their noses were sour. Cao Cao listened to her complaint and said, "The situation you said is indeed worthy of sympathy, but the conviction document has been sent out, what can be done?" Cai Wenji said bitterly: "There are thousands of horses in the king's stable, and there are as many warriors as there are woods under his command, as long as you send a warrior and a fast horse to recover the documents, Dong Xi will be saved." ”

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There are a lot of things today, all the time, it's not painful, fortunately, the second one is sent, and the third one may be a little late, but there will be, please rest assured!

(l~1`x*>+``+