Chapter 364: Gathering land is sin

"Okay, everybody, be quiet, and keep listening. The pen "Fun" Pavilion www.biquge.info "The student who recites the newspaper interrupted when he saw that everyone had almost understood and began to discuss his own class.

At this time, he was deep in the middle of the crowd, and for a while he was very prestigious, and the students stopped their discussions and listened attentively. This kind of happiness made the hearts of the students who chanted happy blossoms, he was originally just an ordinary student of Guozijian, and today he is just following the popular activities of Jingshi.

Unexpectedly, he was lucky to bump into the article written by the master of the royal road, and then he was in the limelight, and his reputation and appearance could be regarded as going out in front of everyone's eyes. When I see him in the future, everyone will have an impression of him. The same is true when it comes to speaking.

Ah, you are so-and-so, you were heroic when you recited the article that day.

Thinking of these wonderful things, his voice became heavier and heavier, so as to match the momentum of the article.

"First of all, let's make a class division of the most important, and most primitive, means of production, the owners of land. So let's see, whose hands is the ownership of land in general? ”

"The peasant, or landlord, who owns a large amount of land, is considered the landlord class, and those who own a small amount of land are the peasant class, and of course, the tenant farmers are also counted among the peasant class, because they all cultivate the land, or have owned the land. Let's take a look at another kind of means of production, which are related to handicrafts. ”

"The kilns for the production of ceramics, the looms for the production of cloth, and the large sums of money for employing weavers, these are the means of production, and the occupation of these, which I call the bourgeoisie, on the other hand, the workers who have no land, who are employed by the bourgeoisie, who have only skills, I call the proletariat, the meaning is obvious."

"The wharf workers, the weavers, the little two, can all be counted as this class. Of course, to some extent, the bourgeoisie is basically equivalent to the merchants, and the proletariat is basically equivalent to the workers. ”

"So let's look at the bureaucracy, are they an independent class? Obviously not, because they do not occupy the means of production, the working class can be bureaucrats, the peasant class can be bureaucrats, the merchants can be bureaucrats, and the landlord class can be bureaucrats. ”

A series of deafening articles made the students present confused, and the classes were divided in this way. What kind of class do you think you are?

"I'm probably a bourgeoisie, a merchant class." That Fan brother smiled bitterly.

"Then I am the peasant class." The shabby-dressed Xu Zi smiled.

"Then I'm the working class." Another student at the same table also laughed, "My parents have nothing and sell their labor for a living." ”

All kinds of discussions made the following buzz, so that the students who chanted had to make their voices louder.

"Since ancient times, China has had a policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing business, why? Because in all dynasties, the bureaucrats all came from the families of the landlord class, so they attacked the merchants, suppressed the merchants, and prevented them from becoming bigger. However, by the end of the Wanli period, the power of the landlord class declined, and in its place was the rise of the merchant class. ”

"This group of officials from the merchant class is called the Donglin Party."

"Merchants value profits, pursue profits, do not care about the law of the court, all dynasties, heavy taxes, restrictions on the policy of merchants, to our dynasty, it has become not to compete with the people. The Donglin Party was shouting that it was important to emphasize agriculture and suppress business, but at the same time it was very happy to do business; if the merchants did not pay taxes, the state finances could only come out of the land, and many of the landlords were bureaucrats, whether they were high-level or grass-roots, and they were unwilling to pay taxes, so the taxes were once again passed on to the peasants. ”

"And so, the peasant revolt broke out!"

"Shhh

Hearing this, all the students gasped.

In the Kyoto Teahouse.

Click.

When the people reading the newspaper read this, several young scholars had broken their teacups. They were all silent, looking at each other.

Many people are very confused about the rise of the Donglin Party, why there is such a faction, not because of fellow villagers, not because of the region, not because of the same year. To this day, many people read this article and understand that it was because of interests.

The Donglin Party turned out to be like this.

The newspaper continued to read, and in countless teahouses, whether it was keyboard politicians or those who could really participate in politics, they were silently, listening, watching, and tasting the taste.

"Merchants are in power for profit, so they cannot hold power, and if they do, they will sell everything. Later, as soon as the imperial court collected commercial taxes, some officials jumped out and said that they were competing with the people for profit, and the disadvantages can be seen. ”

"The merchants are rich, the landlords are rich, the peasants are poor, and the workers are poor, which is inherently unequal, so the heavens have entrusted the orthodox people with the task of enthroned them as emperors and balanced the wealth of the world, so they collect taxes."

"The way of heaven is not enough to give more than enough, and the way of man is not enough to give more than enough. And this means is taxation, this is the justice of taxation, and it is natural for the empire to collect taxes. ”

Seeing this, countless scribes who once advocated that they should not compete with the people for profits and should not collect commercial taxes shrank their heads in fear, and they were afraid that they would not be able to use the money to write those articles in the future, otherwise it would be against humanity and they would be imprisoned.

"The tax collector takes it from the people and gives it to the people."

These words made countless officials nod their heads and agree with them.

"Peasants and workers account for eight or nine tenths of the world's common people, while landlords and merchants account for only one-twelfth of them, but these tenths and twelves steal eighty percent of the world's wealth, which is a great violation of the way of human ethics. Therefore, every time at the end of the dynasty, when the wealth of the people is seized, there will be a time for rebellion, why not? If you can't survive, why can't you live, the means of production have been taken away by landlords and merchants. ”

"However, if the people want to get rich, they must involve business, so the merchants cannot be eliminated, but can only be suppressed, suppressed by heavy taxes, and prevented them from growing and holding the power of the empire. However, landlords do not have to exist, and land should not be in the hands of a few, but should be owned by the tillers. This is the most basic need for survival. ”

"This article is called Justice in Blood, why? Because the landlord deprived the peasants of the basis of their existence, this is worse than the merchants, and the merchants are only hired, and their essence is bad, which is reflected in the fact that the merchants have taken power. In essence, the landlords were a more evil class than the merchants, and they were not a necessary class to be eliminated. ”

"The landlords must be eliminated, the land must be distributed to the peasants who cultivate the world, this is the greatest justice, this is the truth, this is the way of heaven. Choi Myung-gil, the governor of North Korea, is ruthless, but he is killing the great evil in the world and doing the greatest justice in the world, which is justice under blood. ”

"Maybe Zong Zhou and others said that the landlords are all diligent and thrifty, and they have accumulated over the generations and become landlords, and they have not violated any human ethics during the period, so why are they also evil."

"I refute, no matter whether it is beautiful or ugly, good or evil, as long as the one who gathers the land, it is evil, the Qufu Confucian family gathers the land, it is evil, the Fu King gathers the land, it is evil, and the Huangzhuang gathers the land, it is also evil."

"The land under heaven is the land of the people of the world, not the land of one person, not the land of one family and one surname."

The last sentence faintly refers to it, and it makes people tremble to watch, but when you think about it, it is not so terrifying, the appearance of Huangzhuang means that the land in this world is not the emperor's. The scholars and doctors of the Ming Dynasty have long been accustomed to such remarks, but this sentence is not as touching as before.

"Why is it said that the Holy Emperor of the Apocalypse is the Holy Monarch of the world? It was because he abandoned the Huangzhuang and distributed the land to the peasants, not because he was exempted from agricultural taxes, and it was not because he conquered the four fields and expanded his territory. ”

"I hereby tell the people of the world that anyone who obstructs land reform will eventually be set on the pillar of shame in history, just like Qin Hui, and will be scolded by future generations."

"Justice in the bloodshed, rebels, death!"

End of full text.

Shocking, inexplicably shocking.

After listening to the whole article, all the students were silent.

The accumulation of land is original sin, sin, and evil. That's really......... It's inexplicably refreshing!

"Okay, great, listen to this article, and be a big deal." The shabby-clad student stood up and yelled excitedly. His family was a tenant farmer, so he naturally understood the miserable life of a tenant farmer. Therefore, he has always been very concerned about the land reform in North Korea, if everyone has five acres of land, then how many fewer people will die in this world.

"From today onwards, I hereby swear that I will support His Majesty the Holy Emperor and do my best for the land reform, and anyone who opposes the land reform will be my enemy." After saying that, he laughed and left, and did not even eat. But in the end, he kept shouting:

"To amass land is sin, and to amass land is sin."

Countless students from landlord families were silent, they wanted to refute, but under the sharp article, they opened their mouths, but they didn't know what to say.

There are also more and more students, learning from the one just now, swearing to the sky, they are full of spirit, they are scolding Fang Xuan, they are imagining, they are fighting on the battlefield to eliminate the evil landlord class.

Looking at the enthusiastic classmates, those students from landlord families did not dare to speak.

"Your Majesty, this is your handiwork again, it's really amazing!" In the cabinet, Xu Guangqi looked at the newspaper in front of him, shook his head and smiled bitterly. He received a reply from the emperor, saying that he was about to return to China, but he didn't expect that before coming back, he would come with such a rhythm.

Is.......

In the official hall of the Ministry of Culture, Yang Lian looked at the newspaper in his hand, with endless helplessness on the corner of his mouth, as the head of the Imperial Daily, how could he not know the emperor's vest, the teacher of the royal road, which is his most famous pen name, and he always publishes such controversial articles to cause discussions.

Today is even more subversive.

"It seems that Your Majesty is very determined to carry out land reform, is this a momentum or a warning?" Yang Lian whispered.

At the same time, countless people who read this article were all dark-colored, some were terrified, some were afraid, and some bowed their heads in contemplation, but no matter what, the emperor was menacing.

[Author's digression]: The operation error made everyone wait for a long time.