society

Society is a group of many individuals that are organized and have rules or disciplines to cooperate with each other. A group of individuals who do not have a division of labor and cooperative relationship does not become a society. Society is a state of existence in which different individuals of the same species live together in a specific environment and are dependent on each other for a long time. At the micro level, society emphasizes the sense of companionship and extends to the formation of alliances for the common good. On a macro level, society is composed of members of society who cooperate for a long time, forming groups through the development of organizational relationships, and then forming organizational forms such as institutions and states in human society. Society is a collection of individuals living together through a variety of social relations. The following is an example of human society, in which the most important social relations that form a society include family relations, common culture, and traditional customs. Social relations include the relationship between individuals, the relationship between individuals and collectives, and the relationship between individuals and the state. It also generally includes the relationship between groups and the relationship between groups and countries.

1. It is a cultured and organized system. It is organized by a certain cultural pattern of group of people.

2. Production activities are the basis of all social activities, and production must be carried out in any society.

3. Any given historical period is the largest social group in which human beings live together.

4. Specific societies have clear regional boundaries and exist within a certain spatial range.

5. There are continuity and discontinuity. Any specific society is a heritage inherited from its predecessors, and at the same time, it has its own characteristics and shows obvious discontinuity.

6. There is a set of self-regulation mechanisms, which is a "living organism" with initiative, creativity and transformation ability, which can actively adjust its relationship with the environment and create conditions for its own survival and development.

There is no behavior in society itself, but there are four kinds of relationships between individuals in society that form social behavior:

1. Husband-wife relationship;

2. Father-son, mother-son relationship;

3. The relationship between morality and value;

4. The relationship between different species.

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These four relationships constitute an irreconducibly complex social dynamic structure. in society

The first and second types of relations, namely blood relations, are bound to the family like the strong and weak interaction forces in the nucleus, so the family or individual is the atomic structure of society.

The relationship between spiritual morality and material value in society is similar to the relationship between electric field and magnetic field in electromagnetic force, value is similar to electric field, and morality is similar to magnetic field. The value field and the moral field interact with each other to form the main theme of human social behavior. When people pursue values, they always have to think that "will they cause harm to others if they do so". In a civilized society, immoral thoughts and behaviors cannot be imposed on others, and values and morals are cause and effect of each other.

Attaching importance to and improving the people's "right to life" is a superior social system. In other words, a social system that "values and improves people's right to life" can be supported and embraced by people, while a society that "ignores and tramples on people's right to life" will be cursed and spurned by people. The right to life includes the right to subsistence and the right to development, that is, the right to exist and develop. The right to subsistence refers to the right of the individual to the existence of life, and the right to development refers to the right of the individual to obtain the information necessary to sustain the existence of life and improve the quality of life.

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Following the ruins of the Qin Dynasty's revival and extinction, overlooking the footprints of the 5,000-year civilization history of human society,

Looking for the commonality of the replacement of the social system, it is not difficult to see that there is a red line that always runs through the transformation and development of the entire human society, and always governs the change of the human social system. This red line is that human society is fighting for the "right to life" all the time, and the responsibility of the social system is to realize the "right to life" of individuals. The individual's "right to life" is higher than the interests of society and the state, and the degree of perfection of the "right to the existence and development of life" is the criterion for judging whether a social system is progressive.

Often, an important role of society is to help individuals through crises. Traditionally, when a

Individuals who are members of society need help, such as in the event of birth, death, illness, or natural disaster, and need to rely on some form of help from other members – symbolic, spiritual, linguistic, material, economic, medical, or faithful. This situation can be seen in all social civilizations. Typically, generous individuals and groups benefit society and thus gain prestige. Conversely, members of society can avoid or punish those who break the rules. This mechanism of reciprocity and punishment, which can be seen in many different human groups, tends to become an institution or custom.

Wang Erhammer collected and sorted it from the Internet