Chapter 51: Unspeakable

However, in this matter, Fan Wuxian obviously spent the belly of a gentleman with the heart of a villain.

"If you want to set up a garment factory, you still need to use some brains." Director Song said to Fan Wuxian.

"What do you mean?" Fan Wuxi felt a little puzzled and hurriedly asked.

"Whether you use it for material processing or in the name of sole proprietorship, it can't change the fact that the garment factory is not a state-owned enterprise, so under the existing legal framework, this is a bit of a problem." Director Song said.

After listening to Director Song's explanation, Fan Wuxian understood one thing, and couldn't help but smile bitterly, it turns out that a person who has been dead for hundreds of years will also have a huge impact on the development of China's economy!

The state is still a planned economy, and it is based on the works of Ma and others on the theory of socialism in the last century, in which there is an iron law regarding the division of economic types, "seven lower and eight higher".

As a matter of fact, the pressure of employment in the country was undoubtedly exposed as early as the sixties, hence the so-called movement to the mountains and to the countryside, and the young people, who are full of enthusiasm and vitality or have nowhere to go, must find an outlet for their passions, so as to maintain social stability and harmony.

By the end of the seventies, the pressure of employment that had been accumulated for a long time had reached an uncontrollable and dangerous situation. Therefore, in the face of surging employment pressure, the wisest thing to do is to "open the floodgates". The inevitable surname of China's economic privatization was fully exposed in 1979.

In a legal and policy sense, the legal surnames of China's private companies were determined this year, and Fan Wuxian clearly knew that it would take 20 years intermittently to constitute a complete legal protection.

What Director Song said to Fan Wuxian is such an example.

In Wuhu, Anhui Province, an illiterate petty trader who claimed to be a "fool" for a long time presented a great problem to theorists throughout China.

Nian Guangjiu is illiterate, has picked up cigarette butts, worked as an apprentice, and set up a fruit stand. was sentenced for "speculation", and after being released from prison, in order to make ends meet, he fried melon seeds. Because of his good craftsmanship, the melon seeds are knocked three times, and the fragrance is full of mouth, and he slowly became famous. This year, he wanted to give his melon seeds a name, and after thinking about it, it suddenly occurred to him that his father was called a "fool" by the neighbors, and he was also called a "little fool" since he was a child, so he called him a "fool melon seed".

As soon as the "fool melon seeds" brand was hung out, he didn't expect that because it was particularly popular, he could sell two or three thousand pounds of melon seeds a day, so he invited some unemployed young people to be helpers, and these people were more than one by one.

Nian Guangjiu had a good business, which had already made the eyes of the people around him red, but now he hired 12 hired workers, and some people immediately thought of the famous thesis made by Marx in "Capital": "When the number of hired workers reaches eight, it is not an ordinary individual economy, but a capitalist economy, and it is exploitation." ”

Obviously, in the orthodox political economy discourse of the time, there was no doubt about the long-standing nature of exploitation. According to his calculations, at that time (in the middle of the nineteenth century), those who employed less than eight workers and who themselves directly participated in the production process like the workers became "the middle of the capitalist and the worker, became the small proprietor", while more than eight people began to "have the surplus value of the workers" and were capitalists. In almost all socialist theories, "seven lower and eight higher" is an ironclad line. Today, the long-standing melon seed factory actually employs 12 people, and the quality of their surnames is almost self-explanatory.

The fool is a capitalist, and no one believes what he says, but he really uses a set of theories. In the face of vivid reality, the "classic" finally showed its paleness and embarrassment. If the long-standing fools should be eliminated, then how can the "family side hustle" develop? Do all factories have to be limited to 7 people? This difficult problem of the "fool" has made the theorists of all China blush.

In fact, in China at that time, Nian Guangjiu was by no means alone. For the 100,000 industrial and commercial businesses that have just opened, whether the number of employees should be limited, and whether it can exceed eight, has directly evolved from an abstract theoretical problem to a practical problem.

"So, you're saying that if I had more than eight workers in a garment factory, it wouldn't be an individual economy, but a capitalist economy, which is currently very controversial?" After listening to Director Song's story, Fan Wuxian immediately understood his intentions.

Director Song nodded helplessly, "A classic is a classic, although many comrades think that this is outdated, but most people will talk about this, you know, the current resistance to our reform is not ordinarily large, and many old comrades can't figure it out!" ”

"Hey! Back then, the chairman and his old man may not have taken Marne in his eyes, the so-called theory is just for use, can that thing really be eaten? China has the actual situation in China, how can it be said that those outdated theories are used to copy and use them? Fan Wuxian scoffed at this.

Director Song smiled bitterly, "Although what you said sounds a little deviant, it is the truth when you think about it. ”

"What does this have to do with me? Does my garment factory have to limit its size? Fan Wuxian is most concerned about whether his garment factory can be put into operation smoothly, after all, he has completed the equipment, if he can't recruit people to work, the previous ideas will be in vain.

"I'm afraid that's the case—" Director Song nodded.

"You're not right!" Fan Wuxi was a little anxious, "Didn't you say that this was a good thing?" I can't get one up or down now, what face do I have to go back to see Jiangdong's father? ”

Director Song saw that Fan Wuxian looked like he wanted to hold his teacher and ask for guilt, and said with a smile, "I haven't finished my words yet, why are you in a hurry?" I mean, there can be a lot of resistance on your own, but we're willing to take some responsibility for you and make things a little bit easier. ”

As soon as Fan Wuxian heard this, he knew that there was still room for maneuver in this matter, and after thinking about what Director Song estimated he still wanted from himself, he said angrily, "Well, there is no love for no reason in this world, and there is no hate for no reason, Director Song is willing to help, there must be something I need to complete, right?" But just say it! ”

is really a smart child, he knows the meaning of the strings and songs, and he can catch up with Dongwu Zhou Lang, but our Comrade Xiao Fan seems to be much younger than Zhou Lang! Director Song sighed for a moment and said, "We agree that you will attach the garment factory to the brand of a subordinate unit of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, so that naturally there will be no such problems, but you can't publicize this matter everywhere." Seeing Fan Wuxian's suspicious look, he couldn't help but smile, "Don't worry, I won't take your shares!" It's just that a few of us old guys want to see how capable you are, and if you lose it all in the future, you don't have to pull our signboard to swindle! ”

This thing is really not suitable for making a big fuss! Fan Wuxian was so happy, he didn't expect that there would be so much gain from a trip to Yanjing, and he actually brought himself a protective umbrella, and it was a super big one!

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