Chapter 238: The March Plan

Whether it is windy or rainy, whether it is in the mountains or swamps, whether it is scorching heat or severe cold, as long as the combat needs are necessary, it is necessary to march on foot. In the process of marching, a lot of heat and water should be consumed, and soldiers should follow the correct marching essentials during the march, and soldiers should carry relevant equipment in accordance with the regulations of being fully armed and lightly armed. Before marching, you should carefully check your own clothing, and the elastic and tight wearing of the armed equipment should be appropriate, and the equipment should not exceed the proportion of your own weight, such as your own weight is 120 kilograms, and the weight of the equipment should not exceed 40 kilograms.

In particular, it is necessary to carefully check whether the shoes and socks are suitable to avoid blistering the feet during the march. Wear semi-worn cloth shoes or sneakers, the size should be appropriate, the laces should not be tied too tightly, the uneven soles and wearing new shoes can easily make the feet blister. Wear long stockings when marching, and tighten the purple trouser legs to prevent poisonous insect damage. Wash and fill the kettle. You can put a little salt in the boiled water in the summer, which is also a way to prevent heat stroke. There should be a certain drinking water system during the march, and do not drink indiscriminately. When you set off, try to drink enough boiled water, do not drink water during the first two small breaks on the march, just cough your mouth or moisten your throat, after the third and fourth rest for 5 minutes, you can drink a small bowl of water, and the last sip must be held in your mouth for a long time. Don't drink water immediately during the big break, you must cough your mouth and throat first, and don't drink too much.

The speed of the march should be even, do not run for a while, walk slowly for a while, breathe evenly, land on the soles of the feet, adjust the stride, maintain a normal marching speed, and keep up with the march when it falls behind, try to avoid running and chasing to increase fatigue. The country road is 5 kilometers per hour during the regular march, and can reach 8-10 kilometers during the rapid march, usually a 30-minute break after the start of the march, and then a 10-minute break for every 50-minute march, during the rest the soldier should lean on the right side of the road and face out of the road, put down the backpack, untie the shoelaces to relax the feet, but the weapon can not be left of the body. When more than half of the trip, you should enter the designated area to rest for 2~3 hours, eat, replenish water, and treat foot injuries. During the march, the feet should be soaked in hot water every night to make the blood in the lower limbs easy to flow back to the heart and reduce the swelling of the feet.

Although night marching can avoid the hot sun and air raids, night marching is often easy to fall and fatigue because they can't see the road. During the march, it is necessary to transmit passwords by means of simple signal communication such as lights, flags, sounds, and gestures, as well as movement communication, and maintain communication and contact. Road signs are placed at junctions, settlements, from woodland, and other places where it is easy to take the wrong road. The usual arrowhead indicates the direction of travel with symbols and numbers indicating the troop code,

It can be said that an army capable of rapid marching is itself a characteristic of extremely strong quality.

Good physical fitness, good planning, good cooperation, in advance staff officers should first inspect the terrain, calculate what road their soldiers will take along the way, what dangers along the way, whether there will be a sneak attack and ambush, and where to take a big break and a small rest, prepare food and drinking water in advance......

This is only a small side of the march.

When it comes to a real fight, military science can be said to be a profound and terrifying science.

Many people's understanding of war only stays at the level of classical chapters such as the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the Water Margin, the Romance of the Tang Dynasty, and the Romance of Yue; their understanding of commanders is only based on Zhuge Liang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms; they believe that the decisive factor in winning or losing a war lies in the fact that commanders "frown their brows and think about their hearts" and "strategize and win a decisive victory for a thousand miles."

I have seen a lot, and it is also a chapter created by ancient literati, thinking that fighting a war is a very simple thing, as long as the commander's brain hole is open enough. But he completely forgot that Sun Tzu "The husband who wins the temple without a fight has to be counted as a lot, and the one who has not fought and the temple is not victorious has to be counted as a few." More wins, less wins, and nothing counts. I look at it this way, and I can see the victory or defeat. Teachings.

War is a contest of materials, and modern warfare is even more so. Our ancestors also said a long time ago that "the soldiers and horses go first before the grain and grass are moved", but they were forgotten by people who only talked about clever calculations and the like. The factor for victory is the correct grasp of the material conditions, topography, weather and other objective natural conditions of both sides of the enemy, as well as scientific analysis, accurate judgment and careful planning on the basis of this. To entangle the so-called command art without the material foundation is a tree without roots, water without a source, a great god jumping, a hooligan, and a typical military-blind thinking.

On the contrary, because the personnel, weapons, materials, and logistics and other factors are extremely complex and huge, it is extremely difficult to control this machine, and it requires superb leadership, coordination, and organizational skills, and excellent leaders of large enterprises have precisely this ability. As for the specific details, it can be handed over to the staff officers to plan and execute in detail. The commander of a Canadian army in World War I was an entrepreneur, and as a result, that army had the best record, even surpassing the British and French armies.

The highest quality of a commander is leadership ability rather than strategizing, which is the most rare handsome talent. In an agrarian society, there is basically no soil for such people, because there is no large organization for these people to perform, so the generals are all from the army, and only the army has a large organization. The big business of the industrial society provides a platform for these people, and in peacetime they develop the organizational leadership skills of entrepreneurs. Therefore, an agrarian society cannot defeat an industrial society, and the quality of the generals is only one side.

In this world, failure is the norm, success is mixed with luck, and it is accidental. So, you have to build up the defense first, and even if you fail, you're still there, your body parts are still there, and life can go on. For life, a stable job is defense, a stable asset is defense, a skill is defense, various insurances are also defense, and reliable relationships are also defense, so in any case, defense should be included in the plan. If the defense is done well, it doesn't matter if you fail in everything, victory or defeat is a common thing, as long as you succeed once, make up for all the failures, and there is still a remnant, it is success.

Success, this is offense, offense is based on defense, when you establish a good defense, and then look at how to achieve it. Succeeding in a thing is actually having the conditions for success, and then handing it over to the sky. So, first of all, what are the conditions for this to happen? To understand what it takes to do this, you have to gather information first. Look at yourself again, what conditions are still missing. It's knowing oneself and knowing one's opponent. Everything is an exchange, calculate how much you are willing to pay for this achievement, and when to stop the loss when it doesn't go well. Then make a plan, whether the plan should be detailed or not, I don't think it is necessary, the more detailed the plan, the more difficult it is to execute. The front are all temple calculations, suitable for anything. Because I don't know what kind of thing you are talking about. Some things are made around the inevitable. Plan for the inevitable (or the most probable thing), prepare for the rainy day, and make a lot of money when the inevitable thing appears. This is the logic of these things. Having said all this, I basically didn't mention personal ability. I think personal ability is reflected in tactics, and I think strategic planning is more important to achieve things, strategy delineates the lower limit of the range, and personal ability determines the upper limit of the range. Most things will have a lot of boring mechanical work in the process, so ability is not the key, planning + time + patience is the key.

Planning is used to fight against the unknown, man is an animal that is easily afraid of the future, people's fear of the future is anxiety, and planning is the best means to relieve anxiety.

Anxiety is anxiety, and anxiety is the panic of a future that gets out of control, and planning can solve this problem.

As the old saying goes: "Those who do not seek the overall situation are not enough to seek a domain, and those who do not seek the world are not enough to seek a time." "A person who can't think long-term is not able to see the immediate problem; People who can't fully grasp the situation can't handle the details well. Planning is about thinking out the order in which things will go in your head. Further, planning is the way we think when we deal with things. From national development and business management, to tidying up rooms, communicating and writing, communication skills are needed everywhere.

Successful people, elites, and top students have always emphasized the importance of planning, and some media with unknown details have also hyped it, and now the concept of planning is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, but when you really make a plan, you will find that it is basically useless, and you will still be very anxious, or difficult to execute!

Cognitive psychology research points out that for what to do, it is not enough to just arrange the time node, but also to think about what to do next, that is, to determine how to do something at a certain time, the brain knows how to do it, and then it will really release this thing, and the schedule can become the "external memory" of the auxiliary brain.

The traditional plan only completes the step of listing the transactions, and the "next action" of the transaction, the most critical step, is missing! Therefore, you seem to have made a plan and seem to save things in "external memory", but in fact, these things are still entrenched in the background of your brain, continuously consuming your resources.

What minimizes the environment?

For example, if you plan to memorize words, then this minimal environment is a pen and a piece of paper, a list of words to memorize, and a dictionary.

For example, if you are going to write summer homework, the minimized environment is your summer homework and pen. If it's night, add a lamp.

On the other hand, the environment we usually live in is too diverse and noisy, and we are always distracted by other things, unconsciously wasting time and disrupting our plans.

This is also why in ancient times there was no such thing as procrastination, everyone worked at sunrise and sunset, traffic basically relied on walking, communication basically relied on roaring, there was no contact with new things and strangers, the environment itself was minimized, and the environment of those who were obsessed with studying a specific topic was also minimized in the field. The ancients did not use the Internet or electricity, but they still achieved shocking achievements.

I'm not anti-modern, but in the principle of minimization, it's better to abandon the use of the Internet, because things as diverse as the Internet can easily divert our attention. My approach is to find a piece of paper to write down if you have a problem, set aside a dedicated time in the plan, and search for relevant information on the Internet afterwards, so that you don't get constantly interrupted and enter into aimless searching and browsing.

A joke roughly means that you can raise 500,000 yuan in one night, under normal circumstances, you may not be able to raise it, but if you can't shoot you the next day, then many people can do it at this time. The principle behind this paragraph is actually that. The reason we procrastinate a lot of things until we have to meet deadlines is because there is no quantified and perceived cost of failure. We think it may be a bad thing, but it's hard to perceive because there is no immediate cost that is directly quantified. That's why things are delayed. Why do many people like to play games, because the feedback mechanism of the game is immediate and quantifiable, whether it is punishment or reward, it is instant and rewardable.

The plan should be specific, including the amount of tasks, the content of tasks, and the specificity of the time limit. A bad plan demonstration: I'm going to learn English for 2 hours today. It only limits the time, does not limit the specific tasks, and it is easy to only make up the time without seeking efficiency. When we are most focused, most efficient, and most likely to be in a hurry? When is the time to complete the assigned paper. The tension of racing against time generally does not affect performance, but stimulates concentration and high efficiency.

There are many reasons why the plan is not implemented.

A person fleeing and not following orders according to the plan, if not being done in the first place, then the risk is enormous.

The so-called broken window effect means that once a thing or something has a crack, people will intentionally or unintentionally let it get worse. If the windows of a house are broken and no one repairs them, it will not be long before the other windows of the house will be broken, and people will not hesitate to continue to dispose of garbage in a clean place. Once a plan is aborted once, there is a high probability that there will be a second or third time, until it is completely abandoned. The embankment of a thousand miles is destroyed in an anthill, and our failure is often due to not paying enough attention to the small temptation and small compromise at the beginning. Let this "first broken window" evolve into the culprit that broke us. The broken window effect is a naked dark force in human nature, and many of our failures in life come from it.

The abolition of people all starts with a small indulgence of themselves. At night, before going to bed, you pick up your phone and say to yourself, just play for a few minutes, and it turns out to be hours. Because you were a little uncomfortable, you told yourself that you wouldn't exercise tonight, and you allowed yourself to rest if you were uncomfortable, so you didn't pick it up again. People, once they let themselves go once, there will be countless times in the future, and they will start to break the jar and break it. In the face of an intractable dilemma, you might as well do something inconsequential, and the broken window effect tells us that all the current predicaments are not solved overnight, and they are all chain reactions caused by the original broken window.

That's the kind of human inertia.

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