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"The Man in the Suit", "Uncle Vanya", and "Vanka" (as the most included short stories in Chekhov's primary and secondary school textbooks, reflect the darkness of society and the misery of life under the rule of Tsarist Russia. Pen | fun | pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 infoChekhov once exhorted people to cherish life and be content and happy.

He used to say, "If you have a thorn in your finger, then you should be happy and say, "It's good, thanks to the thorn that didn't stick in your eye...... If your beloved betrays you, you should feel very glad that she betrayed you, not your country. He is Ah Q's teacher.

An old lady carefully cleaned Chekhov's tombstone, which was very moving. Spontaneous action is far more indicative of his place in the hearts of the people than official arrangements. How much did he let Yunluo copy after reading? Yes, it's copied, Yunluo has never finished reading it, in the era when there was no Baidu, I want to copy a non-repeated reading feeling.

How difficult it is to be human, the most precious thing is life. Life belongs to man only once. A person's life should be spent in such a way that when he looks back, he will not regret that he wasted his time, nor will he feel guilty for being a despicable person and living a vulgar life. Thus, on his deathbed, he could say that he had devoted his whole life and all his energies to the most magnificent cause in the world--- to the struggle for the emancipation of mankind.

Ostrovsky's tombstone depicts the scene of his death, holding the manuscript in one hand, Levitan, a master of realist landscape painting, famous works "Breeze on the ≡ Garga", "March" and "Golden Autumn" Stanislavsky, theater theorist and educator.

Friends who have watched "The King of Comedy" should be no stranger to him, works: "Actor's Self-cultivation from Yunluo", "Yunluo's Artistic Life", . Famous saying: "There are no small roles, only small actors" Stanislavsky's drama system not only laid the scientific foundation for the realist performance of Chinese drama, but also learned the performance system of opera for drama.

The creation of a performance system with China's own characteristics provides an important frame of reference for the inventor of Katyusha rocket artillery, Lavrinovich, the designer of tank guns. The father of armor-piercing shells. Middle Govorov, marshal in 1944, had the strongest organizational skills outstanding and was recognized as a master of the use of artillery.

Successfully organized the defense of Leningrad and broke the German siege and blockade of the city. In 2002, he ranked 6th among the 20 strategic leaders of the Russian Military Academy, after the field troika Zhukov, Konev, Rokossovsky, Vasilevsky and Malinovsky.

After the war, he served as commander of the Air Defense Forces until his death. On the right, an ethnic Mongol, the chief of cavalry of the Soviet Red Army, Colonel-General Gorodovikov. Led the Mongol cavalry from the Black Sea into Berlin. Three stone monuments, this is the tomb of the three heroes of the defense of Moscow: they are: Major General Dovatol, Pilot Lieutenant Talarishin, Panfilov Ivan Vasilyevich.

Buried under this ordinary tombstone is an immortal soul who dissolved life into his music and gained eternal life. From July 1941 to 1943, when the Soviet Red Army broke through the encirclement, the Germans besieged Leningrad for three years and one month. During these 900 days, a total of 900,000 people were sacrificed by the heroic Leningrad military and civilians.

More than 460,000 died of starvation and freezing alone. In August 1942, the Germans believed that Leningrad was within reach, and even the German command had distributed invitations to a celebration banquet at the Leningrad Astoria Hotel for their officers. But that day. There was no celebration for the Germans.

In its place was the premiere of the Leningrad Symphony by the Soviet composer Shostakovich. In the flames of war and the smoke of gunfire, despite the fact that at that time the Leningrad Radio Orchestra was left with only the conductor and 15 members. The rest were either starved or frozen to death, wounded and lying in hospitals, and then went to the front to fight.

But people still resorted to various means to overcome the difficulties. The orchestra recruited temporary musicians throughout the city, and the Air Force brought the score for the orchestra. In order to make the show go on normally, the Soviet Red Army first dumbed down the enemy artillery with powerful and dense firepower. Then this symphonic masterpiece of anger and resistance was played in the flames of war.

Music flooded the city like a flash flood. People gathered in front of the radio loudspeakers from the streets, from bunkers, from their homes, and listened to the music of the heroes. Shostakovich's Leningrad Symphony, resounding over the gloomy city, supported the people to fight until the last moment.

In order to inspire confidence in the fight against Fasc around the world, the score of Shostakovich's Seventh Symphony was filmed on microfilm. It was flown by military aircraft over Iran, North Africa, South America, and finally to the United States. The live performance of the concert was broadcast simultaneously by hundreds of radio stations throughout the United States and South America.

The impact is felt throughout the Western Hemisphere. From 1942 to 1943 alone, Shostakovich's symphony was performed 62 times in the United States. Now Shostakovich lies peacefully. An inconspicuous corner of the Neueu-Virgen cemetery, with just a few simple notes on the tombstones.

But the music of this genius has forged the soul and backbone of generations of Russians. Shocking cash and fat, the result is a famous obstetrician and gynecologist during World War II. Fadeev and "Young Guard" short story writer and director Shukshin. He has appeared in 25 films.

With the film "There is Such a Young Man" written and directed by himself, he won the Golden Lion Award at the 16th Venice Film Festival. He has also written five novellas, two historical novels, four plays and nearly 100 short stories, including the film novel Cranberries. Zoya, the prototype of "The Story of Zoya and Shura".

During World War II, he was raped and killed by the Germans at the age of 18. Stalin informed Zhukov to investigate the number of the German team that killed Zoya, and that this unit would not accept surrender and would be executed. Announcer Levitan, during World War II, his voice made the German army tremble.

Hitler once offered a reward of $100,000 for his head, and clamored for the capture of Moscow, the first of which was Stalin, and the second was him. Valery Brumaier, 64 Olympic high jump champion and famous ballet dancer who visited China twice - Ulanova Charyabin (1873-1938), a Russian bass singer.

Known as the king of the world's bass, he is an artist with an original spirit, whose performances are highly integrated with characters, language and singing, with a powerful voice and a wide vocal range. Expressive. He starred in the films "Ivan the Terrible" and "Don Quixote", and recorded nearly 200 records.

He is the author of books such as "A Page of Life in the Clouds" and "Masks and People". When he was in exile in France, in the face of slander and slander by radicals at home, and in the face of the shame of the Soviet government depriving him of the honor of "Russian People's Actor", he once said sadly: "Not even a bone can remain in this country."

However, his contribution to the motherland made the people never forget him, and his soul was still buried on the soil of the motherland. The gesture of the statue is a portrait painted for him by the famous painter Repin of that year. Chariabin sat back on the couch. One hand on the armrest, the other in the shoulder, the head slightly raised.

His expression is focused, as if he is listening intently to the music. This expressive statue not only awakens people's memories of Chariabin's singing, but also evokes the love and nostalgia of many old Russians for him, Sobinov, the famous Soviet tenor, after his death, the female sculptor Mukhina poured a lot of effort into his tombstone.

Finally, the image of a dying swan was born. This beautiful swan became the embodiment of Sobinov's soul. Architectural expert Fomin Yekaterina. Fortseva. Nikulin, Minister of Culture during the Gorbachev period, founder of the Russian Circus, clown, master of comedy.

It was he who brought Russian circus performances to the number one place in the world. Some of the other martyrs of the Kinov air ship are very good-looking and distinctive, but Yunluo does not know the name of the tombstone. Red Square is a famous square in the center of Moscow, the capital of Russia, located in the center of Moscow, adjacent to the Kremlin to the southwest.

It was originally a place where mass rallies and military parades were held on important festivals in the former Soviet Union. The international popularity of Red Square is greater than that of ** square, but it is not as large as imagined, with an area of 91,000 square meters. It's only about 1/5 of the square. The ground is unique, all paved with stones, which looks ancient and sacred.

The stage for the celebration of the Sochi Winter Olympics was being set up on Red Square, the State Museum of Russia to the north and the Vasily Cathedral, the most classic symbol of Moscow, to the south. It was built by order of Ivan the Terrible for the victory of the Kazan Tatar army in 1552. When you see this church.

You will be captivated by its unique architectural style. In the middle of this church is a canopy with a large spire. Eight small domes of different colors and patterns are scattered around it, and the nine golden onion-shaped roofs are spectacular. Ivan the Terrible did not appear in such a beautiful church anywhere else.

The order blinded the architect. (Poor architect!) In front of the Cathedral of the Ascension of Vasily are statues of national heroes Minin and Pozharsky (the statue was inaugurated in 1818). In 1611-1612 they defeated the Polish invading army and liberated Moscow. May 95 marks the 50th anniversary of the victory of Ji Yan in World War II.

To the north of Red Square. Behind the National Museum stands a statue of Marshal Zhukov, a hero of World War II. Russian cosplay. It's too fat to meet CCT filming the Winter Olympics, and the young man is still a flower climber. But the place where he sat was the guillotine, where he preached to the masses and read the Tsar's edicts.

At the same time, it was also a place where capital punishment was carried out, and the execution was carried out offstage, where the execution warrant and the prisoner's guilt were read. From the Moscow River, the Kremlin is beautiful, and Lenin's tomb is located on the west side of Red Square. In front of the Kremlin wall right in the middle. It was completed in January 1924 and was originally a wooden structure.

In 1930 it was built with granite and marble. After the Great Patriotic War, the crystal coffin containing Lenin's body was renewed. Lenin's tomb is half underground and half exposed, and is covered by three stepped cubes, made of red granite and black feldspar. Lenin lay peacefully in a crystal coffin draped with red party and national flags.

Wearing a yellow shirt and a Red Flag medal on his chest, his face and hands are illuminated by a special light, clear and serene. Open Wednesday and Thursday from 10-11 a.m. and Saturday from 1-2 a.m. Admission is free, but all bags and camera equipment are not allowed, and there is a deposit next to the square for 100 roubles each.

Between the back of Lenin's tomb and the red wall of the Kremlin. There are 12 tombstones: Stalin, Brezhnev, Andropov, Chernenko, Dzerzhinsky and other former Soviet politicians. Stalin's body was originally in Lenin's tomb, and in October 1962, he was removed from Lenin's tomb and buried behind Lenin's tomb.

Walk along the Kremlin wall, where the ashes of Marshal Zhukov, Lenin's wife Krupskaya, Gorky, the first cosmonaut Gagarin and other Soviet celebrities are placed. The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Moscow, located in the Alexander Garden, outside the red walls of the Kremlin on the northwest side of Red Square.

It was built in 1962 on the eve of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. On the crimson marble mausoleum facing north and east-west, bronze sculptures of steel helmets and military flags are displayed slightly to the west. In front of the tomb there is a convex five-star torch with flames spewing out from the center of the five stars.

It has never been extinguished since it was built, and it symbolizes that the spirit of the martyrs will always shine on the world. The granite platform of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is engraved with the words: "Your name is unknown, but your deeds are immortal". To the right of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier stands a row of stone monuments along the Kremlin wall.

Underneath are soil collected from the cities of Leningrad, Kiev, Minsk, Stalingrad, Sevastopol, Odessa, Kerch, Novorossiysk, Murmansk, Brest Fortress, Tula and Smolensk. Each stele is inscribed with the name of the city and a molded motif of the Order of the Venus.

Every day from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., the soldiers of the presidential corps of the Moscow Kremlin garrison stand guard around the fire. Changing guards every hour. Two glass sentry boxes are placed on both sides of the tomb, and in front of the pavilion stand two solemn-looking gun-wielding sentinels, who are keeping vigil for the martyrs day and night.

This is the "No. 1 post in the country" known to women and children in Russia. It is said that this "first post" was originally located in front of Lenin's tomb, but it is unknown when it was moved here. On the east side of Red Square is the State Department Store. Built in 1893 and designed by Pomeranzev, today it is one of the ten best-known department stores in the world. (To be continued.) )

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