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Survival in the Wild (Survival in the Mountains and Jungles)

Survival in the wild, that is, people survive in the mountains and jungles where there is no accommodation. Special forces, scouts, airborne troops, marines, and soldiers who have lost contact with their troops during the battle and wrecked aircrews who have lost contact with their troops in battle need bottom-up skills in the field even more when they are isolated behind enemy lines or in unfamiliar wilderness jungles and isolated islands, and when their instruments are cut off. Here are some simple common sense of survival in the wild.

Since the "military to civilian" activities, the wilderness survival activities have been strengthened as a mass cultural and sports activity that is beneficial to the body and mind and is conducive to cultivating team spirit

Survive in the wild

Survive in the wild

How to get close to nature and explore the wonderful world we don't know. Here are some common wilderness survival equipment to introduce one by one.

rucksack

The size of the rucksack capacity is directly related to the number of days of survival in the wild, and generally should not be less than 50 liters. Shown in the picture is the original LC-2 military backpack of the US military with a volume of 49 liters. The advantage is that it adopts an outer frame structure, the bag dissipates heat from the back of the body, and the adjustable shoulder straps and S belt make the bag easy to balance. The outer frame is also convenient for hanging sleeping bags and other items, and is the basic method of fixed-point storage.

cordage

The biggest purpose of crisscrossing the wilderness is to take the road that has not been walked before, and there are no roads at all in some places, so the rope is extremely important. Dedicated climbing ropes and locks are the best, but they are on the high side, but you can check out the nearby building materials store, which are a good and inexpensive alternative to the safety ropes and locks used by construction workers. Generally, the length of the climbing rope is about 20m. Mountaineering is different from rock climbing, and cliffs of more than 10m are "off-limits" for ordinary people.

Hiking boots

Shoes for survival in the wild

When it comes to shoes for survival in the wild, many friends will think of sneakers, and some places simply call sneakers "travel shoes". In fact, sports shoes are divided into basketball shoes, tennis shoes, running shoes, multi-functional shoes and outdoor shoes and many other kinds, in addition to outdoor products Vietnam War jungle combat boots, rubber sole plus anti-puncture steel plate, leather upper cotton waist, non-slip and breathable, can well protect the foot and ankle.

Distillery

Distillery is part of the life-saving apparatus and can be sourced locally if not available. Insert one end of the hose into the top of an airtight container filled with water, and the other end into a closed cooling dish, heat the container containing water, and the steam generated by the boiling water is dissipated into the cooling dish through the tube and condensed into clean water.

Flashlights and glow sticks

The function of the flashlight is not to mention, everyone also knows, the flashlight used for survival in the wild requires an irradiation distance of not less than 50m, the battery use time is not less than 5 hours, the flashlight itself is at least 30m deep and waterproof, and the flashlight is equipped with a spare bulb. The PETZL flashlight shown in the picture not only does not meet the above requirements, but it can also be worn on the head through accessories, so that the night walker's hands can be freed to do other things, which is very convenient.

The glow stick is lightweight, small, has a long luminous time, and low cost, and can be used as a light source for lighting or distress in practical applications. The luminous time of the glow stick can be from 4 hours ~ 48 hours. When using, bend the glow stick slightly, break the glass tube in the plastic tube, and shake it gently. The liquid in the glow stick is inedible and has some stickiness. If it leaks: it is easy to contaminate furniture, floors, clothes, skin, etc., if the above conditions occur, they must be cleaned in time; If the liquid in the glow stick gets into your eyes, wash it off with water or seek medical attention.

Compass

Almost every military store sells compass in different formats, from simple liquid-filled compass that can be worn on a watch to large ones

Survive in the wild

Survive in the wild

A horizontal compass for exploration. For wild adventures, it is recommended to use a special compass. The figure shows a military 65-style compass, which has a variety of functions such as pointing, ranging, angle measurement, and map scale ranging. In fact, the compass is most useful when used in conjunction with the corresponding map, so you should fully grasp how to use the compass before setting out.

Survive in the wild

The survival whistle is just an ordinary military whistle, but in the wilderness, if the person in distress takes the way of shouting "help" to attract the attention of rescuers, he will shout hoarse in less than 15 minutes, and a small plastic whistle, as long as there is still a breath, can blow it, and when exploring the way out and looking for a water source, the length and different combinations of the sentinel agreed in advance are the most convenient and simple communication methods in the field when close contact.

Survival small combo tools

The Lejermann WAVE combination tool pliers are the best choice for field work. Shown in the picture below, the "Swiss Champion" multi-tool knife, with 42 functions, is known as the "treasure chest" of field workers, and is recommended to be used with the original leather knife case, because it is not large enough to be hung around the waist, so as not to rummage in the rucksack when the combination tool is urgently needed in the field.

Survival knives

Survival knives, full keel, qualified heat treatment, length of 20~24cm, no back teeth and other multi-functional (more functions, less reliable performance) knives

wristwatch

Compared with ordinary watches, wilderness survival watches should be at least waterproof and luminous in addition to being accurate. In addition to meeting the above conditions, the watch in the picture also has an instant direction measurement function, and an automatic air pressure measurement function every 2 hours (260hpa~1100hpa, that is, 0. 26～1。 1 atmosphere), the function of understanding future climate change according to the memory map of air pressure change, the function of measuring the temperature of -10~60 degrees, the function of measuring the altitude of -700~10000m, the function of 1/100 stopwatch and many other functions, so the watch is also called "wrist climbing computer".

Communication tools

Mobile phones are more common in China, but as a field adventure activity, the scope of activities is mostly in sparsely populated areas, and mobile phone signals may not be covered, and it is not economical to use mobile phones for frequent field communication. The small walkie-talkie shown in the figure is powered by 3 No. 5 dry batteries, and the same number of rechargeable batteries can also be used, with an open communication distance of 3~5km, 12 channels, LCD lighting, and has the characteristics of small size, light weight, and good call quality, which is the first choice for wild hiking.