ps: Qiuchi Mountain is located in Daqiao Township, south of Xihe County, Longnan District, Gansu Province, the geographical location is between 105 ° 20 ' east longitude and 33 ° 45 ' north latitude, 1,791 meters above sea level, 793 meters above sea level, the top of the mountain covers an area of about 5x3 square kilometers, the shape of a small boat, surrounded by red rock walls, extremely dangerous, in history, the army, Kou has been encamped many times, so it is called a big cottage again. Pen "Fun" Pavilion www.biquge.info

1. Qiu Chi Mountain

Qiuchi Mountain is located in the Daqiao Township of the south of Xihe County, Longnan District, Gansu Province, the geographical location is between 105 ° 20 ' east longitude and 33 ° 45 ' north latitude, the altitude is 1,791 meters, the natural height is 793 meters, the area of the top of the mountain is about 5x3 square kilometers, the shape of a small boat, surrounded by red rock walls, the danger is incomparable, in history, the army and Kou have camped many times, so it is called a big cottage again.

Qiuchi Mountain, located in Daqiao Township, Xihe County, Gansu Province, is the location of the ancient Qiuchi country, there are eight ditches and ten slopes on the mountain, there are small caves, eight immortals on the mountain, Fuxi Immortal Cliff, Cave Oil Divine Fish, Magu Cave, Golden Dragon Playing Pearl, Stone Spoon Qitan, Rootless Water and other Qiuchi Eight Views and Yuquan Cave, Wang Monkey Cave, Fengya Cave, Camel Cave and other ancient caves. There is a kind of stone on the mountain called Qiuchi Stone. Qiuchi stone is a kind of columnar limestone covered with nodules of stone, there are round tumors or small holes on the surface, the vortex holes are connected, rugged and interesting, the color is light red and light green, the stone is soft and hard, hard as agate, soft as absorbent stone.

Qiuchi Mountain is the birthplace of the three emperors Fuxi, Shenlong and Xuanyuan, the ancestors of humanity, and there are statues of the three emperors in the temple of Qiuchi Mountain. (The original Fuxi statue is a statue of a child, with a beast head and a human face, two horns on the head, eyes are uplifted, and the whole body is hair.) There are leaves on his neck and waist, and he holds the sun and moon in his left hand and the Tai Chi Nine Palaces Bagua in his right hand. Qiu Chi Mountain is also the birthplace of Fu Xi and Nuwa's grandmother Qiu Chi Jinmu, mother Hua Xu and father Lei Gong. Later generations called Fuxi's grandmother, mother and Nuwa the invincible three mothers. "Hetu" said, "The great trace is in Leize, and Hua Xu is born in Fuxi." "Taiping Yulan" cloud" traces out of Razor. Hua Xu is a dense sacrifice. "Dense sacrifice is Fuxi. Scholars believe that Fuxi was born in Qiuyi (Qiuchi) and grew up in Chengji (Hanshui). In the biographies of the local people, there are detailed records of the birth of the three emperors of humanity and their cultivation in Qiuchi Mountain. Every year on the fifteenth day of the first month, Qiuchi Mountain Leigong River (West Han Water) is held.

Second, Razor

Lei Ze, also known as Jing Ze, occupies a sacred position in history and is the life of the Chinese ancestors. It is from the book "Shangshu. Yugong Yanzhou: "Lei Xia Jize"; Historical Records. Five Emperors Benji": "Shun ploughs the mountains, fishes Lei Ze". Legend has it that Hua Xu, the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, stepped on a snake track (track) in Lei Ze. Because of this, she became pregnant and gave birth to Fuxi.

Shangshu. Yugong Yanzhou: "Lei Xia Jize"; Historical Records. The Five Emperors Benji: "Shun cultivates the mountains, and fishes Lei Ze", all refer to this. Legend has it that Hua Xu, the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, stepped on a snake track (track) in Lei Ze, so she became pregnant and gave birth to Fuxi.

Lei Ze: One said that it is in the northeast of Heze, Shandong, also known as Lei Xiaze. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, "it was more than 20 miles from east to west, and 15 miles from north to south." Since the Song Dynasty, after the Yellow River often collapsed in the Cao and Pu areas, Lei Xaze was dried up by the sediment of the Yellow River. Lei Ze: The sixteenth year of Emperor Kaihuang of Sui (596). According to the "Golden History. Geographical Chronicles: In the second year of Zhenyuan (1154), Leize was reduced to a town. Since then, there will no longer be Razor County. Lei Ze, also known as Lei Xia Ze, was first seen in the Book of Shang. Yu Gong": "Lei Xia is Ze." Yong and Frustration together. "Geographical Chronicles" said: "In the northwest of Chengyang County, Jiyin. "The Chronicles of the Ground" said: "Lei Xiaze is in the northwest of Guowai in Lize County, Puzhou, and Yong and Fu Ershui are also in the northwest of Lize on the flat land. "Historical Records. The Five Emperors Benji said: "Shun cultivates the mountains and fishes Lei Ze." "Chengyang County was established in the Han Dynasty, and it was renamed Chengyang in the Jin Dynasty. The Sui Dynasty was renamed Leize County. "Leize County is in the territory of Juancheng County, Shandong Province, and its place is in the old city and countryside today. Lize County belonged to Puzhou in ancient times, and the former site of Pu County is in Pucheng Town, Fan County, Henan Province. The ancient Leize is located between the old city and the city and Puzhou, and now it is verified in the Huji area of Mudan District, Heze City. Heze is now a prefecture-level city in Shandong Province. "Heze" is originally a natural ancient Ze, which is the abbreviation of "Heshan" and "Leize".

The other is thunderwater. In present-day Yongjinan, Shanxi, the source is Leishou Mountain.

1. Historical records

Thor Cruze. Historical Records. The Five Emperors Benji said: "Shun cultivates the mountains, and fishes Leize". Tang Dynasty Zhang Shoujie's "Historical Records of Justice" quoted from "Gu Di Zhi" Dao Lei Ze is Lei Xia Ze, Lei Xia Ze is in the northwest of Guo Wai in Lize County, Puzhou. He also quoted the "Classic of Mountains and Seas": "Lei Ze has a thunder god, a dragon's head and cheeks, and a bulging belly is thunder." The quotation is different from today's "Classic of Mountains and Seas".

The Classic of Mountains and Seas. "Hainei Dongjing" said: "There is a thunder god in Razor, with a dragon body and a human head, and a bulging belly. In Wuxi. "Drums, percussion; Wuxi, the western part of Wudi. Wu Chengzhi's "Interpretation of the Geography of the Classic of Mountains and Seas" Volume 6: "Lei Ze is regarded as Zhenze." "This is thunder as the image of the hexagram. Yuan Ke took Wu Chengzhi's statement as true, saying that the Lei Ze of the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" is Zhenze that is now Taihu Lake, and the Lei Ze of the "Historical Records" is a different place.

and "Huainanzi. "Falling Shape Training" said: "Lei Ze has a god, a dragon body and a human head, and his belly is bustling. High temptation note: "Razor, Daze also." drums, percussions; Hee, drama also".

The origin of the Fuxi clan. Sima Zhen continued: "The mother is called Huaxu, and he was born in Lei Ze and was born in Chengji. ”

According to the "History of the Road", Hua Xu, the mother of Fuxi, was born in Langzhong, on the shore of Yushui, Langzhong has a long history, and it is said that Hua Xu, the mother of the Chinese ancestor Fuxi in ancient times, was born in the place where Fuxi was conceived by huge traces. Luo Mi of the Song Dynasty wrote in the "History of the Road": In Yushui, Langzhong, there is a place called 'Huaxu Zhiyuan', which is named because Fuxi's mother Huaxu lives there.

2. Myths and legends

Fu Xi was born in Langzhong, according to the Song Dynasty Luo Mi's "History of the Road" record: "Taihao Fuxi Huaxu, living in Huaxu Zhizhu, Shangji Shuji Xiang in Zhu Zhifen." The giant traces came out, Hua Xu decided to do it, the intention was moved, and the rainbow was around, because she was ten or two years old when she was pregnant. Born in Qiuyi, grew up in the city. It means that Fuxi's mother, Hua Xu, lives by the Huaxu water, and became pregnant with Fu Xi because she stepped on the footprints of the thunder god. Fu Xi was born in Qiuyi and grew up in Qicheng (now Qin'an, Gansu). The annotation of "History of the Road" says: "The abyss of Huaxu, named after Huaxu's residence, is the water and land of Langzhong Chongqing. "Zhou Map" explained: "Langzhong water is Chongqing water. "Dunjia Mountain Opening Annotation" Yiyun: "Qiuyi Mountain, standing on all sides. Peng Chi and Cheng Qi are all Xishi, which is the birthplace of Fuxi. "Lansheng" cloud: "Peng Chi, that is, today's South Pond." "The vicissitudes of the sea, the original rippling blue waves, Huaxu once played here and gave birth to Fuxi's Langzhong South Pond, has now become a new urban area of Qili Town, which is full of high-rise buildings. China's earliest document, the Classic of Mountains and Seas, written during the Warring States Period, explores this historical context and says: "There is Pakistan in the southwest. Taigao gave birth to salty birds, salted birds were born by centi, multiplied by centi, and after multiplication, the posterior photos were the beginning of the Ba people. It can be inferred from this that Fuxi is still the earliest ancestor of the Ba people. Fu Xi was born in Langzhong, which also coincides with the historical fact that Langzhong was the capital of Pakistan.

Not only that, Langzhong had "Fuxi Township" in the Qin and Han dynasties. After the leader of the Ba people, Fan Mu, helped Liu Bang to "return the Three Qins", and Liu Bang named Fan Mu as "Ci Yan Xianghou". Wen Yiduo, a famous scholar, said in "Fuxi Kao" that "Cixi" is the accentuated sound of "Fuxi", and later historians mistakenly changed "Fuxi" as "Cixi".

In Ma Gongde's book "Exploration of the Birthplace of Fuxi and Nuwa", there is a more detailed description of the process of Huaxu's breeding and production of Fuxi: (To be continued. )

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