Chapter 400: Eyebrows

His Royal Highness is accustomed to using negative teaching materials, and the old man admires the fact that these counterexamples are often real and cannot be ignored. Pen & Fun & Pavilion www.biquge.info However, does His Highness take into account the advantages? Is it clear that the pros outweigh the disadvantages or the disadvantages outweigh the pros? ”

Li Chengdao drank the tea that was soiled by himself unconsciously, and Kong Yingda would not always pay attention to his every move. Indeed, he was listening carefully to what Li Chengdao had to say, whether it was all justified or not.

"Killing a hundred people can save a thousand people, Confucius thinks it should be done?" Lee Seung-do immediately retorted. Not allowing him to respond, Lee Seung-do continued.

"An official, diligent and diligent for the sake of the official. Whether it is an official promotion or a demotion, he is diligent and diligent without complaint or regret. Upright, with a clear breeze on his sleeves, a high wind and a bright festival, a public and selfless, and a love for the people, it seems that all the praise words that exist can be used on him. He personally cultivated and weaved cloth for his wife, and the family was poorly clothed, coarse tea and light food, and when he saw the poor, he would definitely give relief, and when he saw injustice, he would definitely punish him. The son is in politics, but he is not allowed to avoid suspicion; The son is in business, and he is not allowed to avoid suspicion; It is estimated that even Sage Kong can't do it to the point where he is."

"When the ruler hears and sees him, he will definitely regard him as a model for the officials of the whole country, and he will preach and praise him everywhere, hoping that the people and officials of the whole country will know that such a saint has been produced; The words and deeds of this saint were all admired by the entire dynasty. Then, what if this saint is a spy sent by the enemy? A tall memorial arch was drawn on the table, and Li Chengdao pointed to the small figure on the side of the memorial arch and said, "If one day, this saint with the highest reputation in the whole country publicly declares that the interior of this country has decayed and he has despaired; A good minister chooses a tree to live in, so what kind of consequence will he have if he defects to the enemy country? ”

Raising his head, Li Chengdao looked directly at Kong Yingda, as if he wanted to look into his eyes and take his thoughts, "Confucius thinks, where is the real horror of public opinion?" ”

"I wonder what His Highness thinks?" Without blinking, Kong Yingda casually kicked the ball back to Li Chengdao's feet.

It's a pity that Lee Seung-dao never knew what to be cautious about what to say and act cautiously, and never knew what to be restrained!

I saw him sneer a few times, and said word by word, "Some people don't want the public to see the truth at once"

As the words fell, there was a brief silence in the study. The dreary atmosphere is so oppressive that people are almost out of breath.

After a moment like this, Kong Yingda sighed and said, "It is undeniable that people who manipulate and use public opinion often have ulterior motives"

"Public opinion is a sharp weapon, in the hands of the manipulator, it can be used to kill, and it can even be used to destroy a country" Li Chengdao's fingers knocked lightly and heavily on the tall archway, and the noisy voice did not stop to the point of disgust, "Su Daji and other red faces are enough to force the beauty vase around any emperor to death in the prosperous era, let alone when the troubled times are broken by the mountains and rivers; The sky is dead, the yellow sky is standing, and the Yellow Turban Army has pulled the curtain down for the Han Dynasty with rumors and small profits, not to mention the huge rebel army that has risen and fallen. There is such a thing as public opinion, and people use it in every dynasty and generation. When the dynasty changes, public opinion goes first; In this way, he will break the popular will of those in power and gain the support of the people. Confucius didn't deny this, right? ”

"Su Daji didn't think about assisting in the anti-demagogic king, and the Han Dynasty was already corrupt when he was Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han Dynasty; His Highness's so-called public opinion guidance is the desire of the people. Of course, there are people who have ulterior motives and take advantage of public opinion, but facts are facts after all! Kong Yingda's justification of the orthodox education he received was based on objective facts.

"What about moral kidnapping?" Li Chengdao was stunned, and then the word blurted out.

Kong Yingda thought for a while, "I would like to hear it in detail"

is another unheard of novel word, Kong Yingda is only a little ignorant, and has to use this almighty golden sentence again.

"There seems to be a conventional habit between our education and traditional thinking: the weak need more sympathy, the weak need more understanding, and the weak need help more than the strong. That should be true, right? Seeing Kong Yingda's silent head, Li Chengdao continued to "what the people think in their hearts, that is, what public opinion refers to"

For example, an old father accused his son of being unfilial. At first glance, almost everyone would condemn the unfilial son and order him to take responsibility as a son of man. But who would want to know if this father is Jiao Zhongqing's father? For a while, the overwhelming blame and spitting came to his face, and the son who had no place between heaven and earth would choose to commit suicide like Jiao Zhongqing? If a human life is lost because of this, who should be held responsible? ”

With his hands crossed on the armrests of the seat and placed on his chest, Lee Seung-do kicked the ball to Kong Yingda.

"People are terrible" In a word, Kong Yingda nodded, "What His Royal Highness said, the old man understands"

That's why I don't like scholars, and I've always been stingy with recording living and bloody facts, which makes tragic facts a pity to abandon without knowing the taste.

Lee Seung-do slandered in his heart, but he didn't reveal it. After brewing for a while, he continued, "Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty dug the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, firstly, it strengthened the north-south transportation, facilitated the transportation of grain from the south to the north, and consolidated his rule over the whole country; Second, it has communicated the north-south transportation, accelerated economic exchanges, and strengthened the economic construction of the Jiangnan region, which is conducive to the unification and integrity of the country; Third, it is conducive to the exchange between the north and the south, promotes the integration of the north and south cultures, and makes the Central Plains culture and the southern culture blend; Fourth, it laid the groundwork for the subsequent prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. In the historical records and propaganda of the Tang Dynasty, there has always been only one evaluation of 'Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty opened the Grand Canal and built the eastern capital Luoyang, which is the only evaluation of the people's unremitting labor and continuous requisition, so that the people of the Sui Dynasty are in dire straits'. From another point of view, Emperor Yang of Sui did pave the way for the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty."

Without even a cynical tone, as if he was facing a cloud of air, Lee Chengdao said to himself: "When I passed through a country while wandering, their books recorded such a story: Celebrating with the people, the royal enclosure was opened to the people to visit, and the people who were interested could take a special defensive carriage into the enclosure to visit." However, for the sake of safety, the people were not allowed to go out to defend the carriage without permission before leaving the paddock, so as not to be attacked by wild beasts. One day, a mother-in-law, parents and children traveled in the same car. Somehow, my mother got out of the car and was attacked by a beast lurking around. The mother-in-law got out of the car to save her daughter, and was finally bitten alive by a wild beast, and the mother who was rescued was also seriously injured."

"When the accident occurred, the emperor immediately ordered the paddock to be temporarily closed, and the relevant officials jointly investigated the case; The relevant departments involved in the case also sent personnel to accompany the injured. At this time, public opinion began. One side borrowed this case, combined with previous facts and examples, to talk about the theory that the weak are more likely to gain sympathy, and called on the people to respect the rules and the law; Rather than allowing the strong to be innocently implicated because one of the weak is wrong"

"On the other hand, the public is asked why the public is eager to determine that the victim is fully responsible when the accident occurred shortly after the person concerned claimed that the person did not know that he was still in the paddock and thought that he had already made a statement, and the public directly judged that the statement was made to rely on the relevant officials. Why is public opinion so cold-blooded? They believe that it is undoubtedly unfair to have a preconceived idea and public opinion to conduct a moral judgment before the law comes into play"

"The public's direct judgment based on the statements of those related to the person concerned is also justified. At the time of the incident, the relevant person claimed that the person did not know that they were still within the park and thought that they had already come out before getting out of the car, which was obviously an ambiguous statement. As a defender, his every word should be prepared to be evidence when the law runs. Therefore, I don't know and think that these words that are easy to cause misunderstanding should not be used. If it is to prove one's innocence, the person concerned should be precise and use clear words such as 'I was not told, the authorities did not tell me'. Otherwise, what is 'I think, I don't know', did the officials not tell you, or did you not listen? Taking a step back, as a royal paddock, wild beasts are frequent, so maybe they haven't been fenced? Isn't there a door that serves as an entrance and exit? So, can't you see when you go out and go in? ”

Correspondingly, some people raised the redundancy of paddock safety reminders, that is, whether there are multiple reminder links on the paddock side to avoid safety problems eventually; After all, it involves the safety of people's lives, and it is impossible to overstate the repeated reminders."

To sum up, the former pity the relevant personnel in the paddock, although there are many reasons, in the face of sudden bloodshed, in the face of public opinion, in the face of confusion, or adopt a backward and tolerant attitude; Examples like this suggest that we lack a basic respect for the rules. The latter thought that in any case, the woman had paid the price of her mother's death and her own injury, which was painful enough; And this preconceived moral judgment is unjust, it will cause the victim to suffer a second injury, and it will make the definition of responsibility that should be clearly defined by the law redundant"

"At first glance, it sounds like both sides make sense, so which side should we support?"

The subject is unclear, it seems to be the end of the incident, and it seems to be asking Kong Yingda, Li Chengdao looked at him, his dark eyes did not blink. And Kong Yingda's face was as usual, as if he had been listening carefully to Li Chengdao's words and waiting for him to continue.

Speechless, Li Chengdao stared at it for a moment, then retracted his gaze, and said leisurely, "Some people divide public opinion into three realms: one is to blindly sympathize with the weak and condemn the strong from a moral height; the second is to know part of the truth, make moral judgments first, and let the public follow their guidance, and it is best to never know the truth, otherwise it will be difficult to get out with twists and turns; The third is to grasp the part of each, express their views from different perspectives, and chatter endlessly, which is supported by some people who are too lazy to think and too lazy to verify little by little."

"One of the things that can't be ignored is to make people eyeballs; Because the carrier of public opinion is bought by someone before someone sells, and only then can there be profits."

"And extremely abnormal public opinion is not among these three realms" Li Chengdao raised his head and glanced at Kong Yingda coldly, "As Confucius said, the terrible thing about public opinion is that users often have ulterior motives"

Keenly caught Kong Yingda's hand holding the teacup trembling slightly, and Li Chengdao only felt that his heart was extremely happy, and it was not in vain that he had wasted so many tongues.

I don't know whether he ignored Li Chengdao's little malice, or deliberately changed the topic, or fought back, I saw Kong Yingda ask rhetorically, "Your Highness thinks that the current stage of Datang is a combination of people with ulterior motives in the first realm~ body?" ”

"I don't care about the realm that Datang is in, I just care that public opinion can kill people and even destroy the country; And ordinary people will be more or less used, completely unaware that they have become accomplices. I tried my best to let Confucius have a certain understanding and understanding of the changes and influences of public opinion. All I know is that the means of public opinion have always been used, and the more they are used, the more convenient they become. The vast majority of the people of the Tang Dynasty cannot reach the corresponding realm "No matter what his intentions, Li Chengdao will not accept the offer, and he will follow his own plan and routine when he picks it up" Eternal hatred, reincarnation taste. Our Majesty is holy enough, if he really doesn't want Li Tang's country to disperse, doesn't want Li Tang's country to be ruined by his unscrupulous descendants, and doesn't want Li Tang's country to be reincarnated through the ages with the story of the change of dynasties, he should understand the importance of a correct public opinion orientation, and the strong man breaks his wrist! ”

The study was quiet, and the crackling of candles could be heard. For a long time, there was only the intermittent voice of Lee Seung-do in the air. In this scene, it seems that all beings in the world have quieted down, silently listening to Li Chengdao's performance on stage. Kong Yingda is one of the listeners and the only representative of all living beings.

"If there is really a correct public opinion orientation, then public opinion control and public opinion supervision are not as important as imagined" In the study, Li Chengdao talked about himself there, "I think so, I believe that our majesty will also support and agree to do this!" ”

This novel is from Reading Books