Chapter 320 of the text is noble beeswax

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Seeing Yu Shan's embarrassment, Ivy immediately said: "These things are very similar, you see this, it is Yujue, which is the oldest jade ornament in my country, it is a ring shape, and there is a gap."

In ancient times, it was mainly used as earrings and ornaments, and small jade jue were often unearthed in pairs on the ears of the deceased, similar to today's earrings, and the larger jue were worn ornaments and runes. ”

"What about those?" Yu Shan pointed to the other things placed in front of Yu Jue, and he knew Yu Bi.

Yu Shan asked, just asked about the itch of ivy, like antiques, it is the most boring to visit the market alone, it is best to be a group of people, so to discuss each other's treasure hunting, is the most pleasing thing.

Therefore, many antique lovers will hold a giant treasure appreciation conference from time to time, or organize Taobao activities together, not that they want to show off, want to get sè, but the confidence is itching, especially when they find good things, if there are not a few people who also know how to come to appraise it, it is equivalent to a defect in life.

Ivy likes jade the most, so as long as it is related to jade, he is interested.

At this time, hearing that Yu Shan was also interested, he was naturally happy, and Ivy picked up another piece of jade ornament that was very similar to Yu Jue just now, and explained: "Look at this, this is Yu Jue, Jue and Jue have the same sound, but the two are different, both are shaped like rings and have gaps, but from the perspective of philology, the difference between the two is clear at a glance.

Jue, judging from the glyph, next to the king on the left, is also jade, which means that two pieces of jade are together, so Jue is in pairs, mostly seen in the ears of the heroine of the unearthed ancient tomb, and Jue is not, Jue only refers to the jade with a notch in the ring, usually worn by men, the number is one piece, and in terms of size, Jue is smaller than Jue.

This kind of jade, in the Neolithic Age, the late Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States tombs, is often found, mostly placed next to the ears of the deceased, as ear ornament jade, to the Han Dynasty, mainly used for jade.

There are many ancient and modern sayings about the use of jade, and there are five kinds of generalizations: one is to wear ornaments; Second, as a letter, when seeing Jue, it means that the relevant person has severed the relationship with it; The third implication is that the wearer is decisive in everything and has the temperament of a gentleman or a husband; 4. Signs of Punishment; If the offender stays in the country or a certain place, he is not allowed to return it when he sees Jue; Five is used for archery, and when used, the Jue sleeve is worn on the right thumb to make a hook string. ”

Yu Shan heard Ivy say this, it was really like that, this time he knew that he had a long experience, but he didn't expect this old man to really have a few brushes.

"Are these things real?" Yu Shan couldn't help but ask.

Although he doesn't understand, Yu Shan also knows that everything here can't be true.

Hearing this, Ivy smiled even more happily, and he said happily: "You can't say that, you should say the old and the new, not the true and the fake, among the jade, there are few times to distinguish the real from the fake, only the quality is good or bad."

For example, this piece of jade, made zuò simple, if it is old, then it is the style of the Neolithic Age, the jade ornaments of this period, the shape is mostly oval and circular section with a missing ring body, except for the pig-dragon block of Hongshan culture, the uniform light is plain and has no lines.

Hongshan culture pig dragon block (also known as beast-shaped block) has a special shape, the shape is generally larger, some blocks have fine perforations, when it is Peiyu, archaeological excavations have confirmed that the large blocks of this culture are mostly unearthed on the chest of the deceased, it can be determined that it is not an earring.

Shang Dynasty jade Jue is in the form of a sheet, you see, this is the anti-Shang Dynasty jade, the size is generally 5 to 10 centimeters, divided into two types, one is the light element, the ring is narrow, the other is the dragon-shaped Jue, as a curly dragon shape, the dragon opens its mouth and shows its teeth, the back is decorated with ridges, and the dragon body is decorated with a cloud and thunder pattern, commonly known as 'false yang text', the corners of the lines are square and hard, and the patterned style is strong.

This piece is from the Zhou Dynasty, it looks like it, but it is still a little different, the Zhou Dynasty jade Jue is still flake-like, the flesh is obviously wider than the Shang Dynasty, the middle hole is smaller, and the oval block appears, the body is mostly light, part of the decoration is string pattern, cloud and thunder pattern, and the decoration has a simplification trend compared with the Shang Dynasty.

There are very few dragon-shaped Jue, and there are many no spine teeth, the number of jade Jue in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period is the largest, the jade Jue shape in this period is smaller, the diameter is generally 3 to 5 cm, the Jue body is flattened, generally decorated with ornamentation, and there are few plain faces.

The ornamentation is mainly the popular fine style of the pan claw pattern, the pan pattern, with a double hook yin line or a wide yin line to conceal the hair thread way of ornamentation, the animal shape block is simplified into a yin line carved double dragon, double beast pattern Jue, a few boutique at both ends of the carved animal head image.

Although the Han Dynasty jade Jue is famous, in fact, there are not many, the style follows the Warring States, Xiao Jue is not as delicate as the Warring States period, at this time there are some larger Jue, the diameter is more than 10 centimeters, it should be Peiyu or runes.

After the Song Dynasty, there was an imitation of the antique jade, mainly imitating the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, the Song imitation ornament is not in line with the ancient system, the block is thicker than the Warring States period, the Ming and Qing dynasties of the pseudo-ancient jade, the ornamentation treatment and carving knife method is difficult to achieve the natural smoothness, sharp and vigorous effect of the Warring States period, often with an ancient shape, lack of ancient meaning.

You look at these, from the Neolithic Age, all the way to the style of the Ming Dynasty, so even if they are all new workers, it is also worth seeing, the most important thing is that the boss here is not black, these new imitations are used in Xinjiang Province over there jasper, although it is not valuable, but how is it also jade, take it back to play with it, it is still good. ”

Hearing Ivy say this, Yu Shan suddenly realized, no wonder Ivy knew that these jade ornaments were not of much value, and he was still here to check carefully, it turned out to be a bit of a doorway.

"How do you sell all these things? Is Chang Lao interested? Yu Shan was interested in what Ivy said, and although these are antique jade, they are also jade, so he also has the intention of buying them.

Ivy shook his head and said, "I have a lot of them at home, I came here today to take a look, if I don't like it, I will buy it and play with it." ”

Originally, the boss's face was ugly when he was said by Ivy League, but now when he heard that Yu Shan wanted to buy it, he naturally smiled.

"This old brother is knowledgeable, and he also knows that my carvings are not bad, plus it is real jasper, so the price is a bit inflated." The boss looked at Ivy Road with a flattering expression.

Ivy shook his head, and finally didn't speak, and Yu Shan naturally understood what it meant, so he said directly: "Don't be vain, no matter how good the carving is, it is also a machine workman, such a craft is not valuable, and, don't think that I really don't understand anything, this kind of jasper is made from the waste materials left over from cutting bracelets, right?"

I don't know anything else, that kind of waste, a lot of shots on the Internet, if it weren't for your jade carvings and a little interesting, I wouldn't even ask, give a real price, if the price is right, I will accept all these things for you. ”

Yu Shan glanced at the things on the stall, there were a lot of jade ornaments, scattered enough seventy or eighty pieces, plus one or twenty bracelets, full of two square white cloth, but the white cloth was too bumpy, it was all black cloth, and the boss was reluctant to change it to a new one.

"One hundred, this is for this brother's sake, if I can't meet someone who knows how to do it, I can sell each of these for seven or eight hundred yuan." In the end, the boss gritted his teeth ruthlessly and made a posture of reluctance to cut love.

"Together with your bracelets, all of them will be collected for you, a thousand yuan." Yu Shan calculated, together with the peace of mind bracelet, there are only a hundred pieces, a thousand yuan is a lot.

"A thousand? How is it possible, after such a calculation, I only sell for ten yuan for such a piece of jade? Little brother, you are not kind, if it is really this price, then I can buy yours, and charge as much as you want. The boss said with a look of being scared by a dog.

Yu Shan laughed and said: "At this price, if it weren't for Chang Lao saying that things are not bad, I won't be too tricky, I'll sell three pieces at most, see it, the jade pendant over there or something, two yuan can be picked at will." ”

"What does he have that compared to me? Those are glass products, make a piece of broken glass, just scratch and pull and take it out and sell it, if it were me, I would be willing to sell it for two yuan a piece. The boss said with a look of disdain.

Yu Shan shook his head and smiled, but resolutely did not spit out, and at this time, Ivy saw Yu Shan's expression and nodded approvingly.

"Boss, my little brother is not easy to fool, for my sake, I will add a hundred yuan to you, and this is the price, if my guess is right, your purchase price will definitely not exceed five yuan." Ivy said at this time.

If Yu Shan can't bite the price, Ivy can't interject casually, but now it's different, he is in the Yuan plate, helping the boss to complete this transaction, so the boss can only accept his love, and can't blame the price.

Yu Shan also spoke: "Now the labor is expensive, and the machine doesn't have to spend a few dollars, as I said just now, the kind of jasper you buy is all waste, and it is really worthless, so 1,100 yuan has already made you a lot of money." ”

The jasper in Xinjiang Province itself is not very valuable, and the cylindrical jasper left over from the cutting bracelet, Yu Shan has really seen it, it is definitely piled up into a mountain, of course, he saw the picture on the Internet, he was still very amazed at the time, but he didn't expect to see the jewelry made of those jasper today.

Seeing that Yu Shan really didn't want to raise the price, the boss said with a painful face: "Okay! Just make a friend, and if you need jade ornaments in the future, you must come here to find me. ”

Yu Shan took out 1,100 yuan from his wallet and handed it to the boss, and the thing was directly put on top of a newspaper by the boss and wrapped up.

"And those bracelets, I'm trying to get a few to give away." Seeing that the boss didn't take those bracelets, Yu Shan was a little anxious.

"That's not going to work, my bracelets are good things." The boss's face immediately changed.

"Huh? Good stuff? I just said that I will collect your stall, but now it is just these jade ornaments, which is enough for the quantity, so it can't be counted as 1,100 yuan. Yu Shan was startled, but quickly regained his composure, he reacted quickly and immediately found the breakthrough point.

"Yes, I just said ten yuan for a piece, but these jade ornaments are only seventy or eighty pieces, and these are not worth a thousand yuan." Ivy also spoke.

"You don't fool me, do you? Look at my bracelet, this is aristocratic beeswax, such old beeswax can be sold for ten yuan? The boss said with an unhappy face.