Chapter 278: Information is King
。 Meng Jinxing and Zhou Ping looked at each other and asked Sha Lianghui carefully: "Please Chairman Sha for advice" Sha Lianghui said: "The problem of farmers' electricity burden is a big problem that plagues the whole country, with the opening of the electric power reform, the power shortage situation for 20 years has been basically controlled, and these issues related to the transformation of rural power grids and the reform of the rural power management system will be successively promulgated within the year. Starting next month, the nationwide policy of 'two changes and one price' will also be officially launched; within this year, six provinces across the country will also pilot the 'separation of power plants and grids, bidding for grid access', similar to your hydropower projects in the future, will be unified online power supply, in the next five years, according to the experience of pilot adjustments in various places, the power system reform plan will be introduced, power generation assets, power grid assets restructuring will definitely be the trend."
Zhou Ping and Meng Jinxing were extremely shocked
Meng Jinxing is deeply aware of the disadvantages of raising funds to run electricity
Let's not talk far away, let's just say that several hydropower stations built by Sangyu are all in the city, county, state-owned enterprises, and investors, and they want to get a piece of the pie and take advantage of various opportunities to build one power station after another
On the surface, the current electricity supply of the whole city of Shencheng has completely exceeded the electricity demand of urban and rural industry, agriculture and residents
In fact, due to the huge difference in electricity prices between urban and rural areas, the repayment of principal and interest behind the fund-raising and running of electricity, etc., the electricity consumption in rural and poor areas has not been popularized because of the problem of electricity prices, and there are still a large number of mountain village residents in Changfeng who light candles and coal lamps
The state wants to implement the "two reforms and the same price", and Meng Jinxing feels that it is very necessary
However, the separation of power generation assets and grid assets and the future restructuring still shocked him, which means that their hydropower project is directly stillborn
Zhou Ping rushed in front of him and asked Sha Lianghui directly: "President Sha, does this mean that if we want to go to this project, we must go through Guodian?"
Sha Lianghui said with a smile: "It is the trend to separate the government from the enterprise, and it is also the trend for power generation to take the road of marketization, and now it is actually the management of the power supply side that is tightened, and the power generation side is essentially a sound competition mechanism."
"In other words, the most important part of this reform is to implement a unified standard for the price of electricity supply in rural areas, and at the same time, power generation enterprises are separated from power grid operators, and power grid operators are responsible for both the quality of enterprises that account for and operate, and the social quality of providing reasonable and unified electricity prices for urban and rural areas," Meng said.
Sha Lianghui smiled and pointed at Meng Jinxing, "You are right"
Meng Jinxing's question is even more serious: "If I didn't understand wrong, the competition mechanism is only reflected on the power generation side, and the power supply side is still a single monopoly business model, right?"
Sha Lianghui was slightly stunned, but immediately said: "That's true, this is the need of the national situation."
Meng Jinxing said: "I also think that it is necessary from the current point of view, but what I wonder is that the power generation cost of the old and new power plants is different, how can the power grid operators ensure that they can get a reasonable electricity price when purchasing enough electricity, so that the electricity price will not get out of control."
Sha Lianghui's eyes flashed with a hint of appreciation: "This question you ask very well, power reform is related to the national economy, production, life, every step must be carefully verified, the initial establishment of the power generation side market will be a limited competition system, the core of which is the price limit competition, with the gradual maturity of the market, at the same time into other bidding models, such as two-part system, contract for difference, equivalent electricity price, etc., hehe, this will be too professional."
Feng Yu'er happened to come over at this time, and whispered in Meng Jinxing's ear, "There are still ten minutes left in the opening time, do you want the leaders to take a seat quickly."
Meng Jinxing asked Zhou Ping for instructions, and Zhou Ping immediately smiled and invited Liu Zhan and other leaders to take a seat on the rostrum
At 10 o'clock, the tourism and investment promotion conference with the theme of "high mountains and long waters, mulberry elm jīng god" was officially held
At the promotion meeting, Meng Jinxing gave a detailed introduction to the basic situation and tourism development, industrial development status and planning of the Sangyu Tourism Demonstration Zone, and fully interpreted the "Sangyu Jīng God".
Liu Zhan, Zhou Ping and Zhang Shupei delivered speeches at the promotion meeting respectively, and fully affirmed the development results of the Sangyu Tourism Demonstration Zone since its establishment
After the opening meeting, the investment promotion group organized a special promotion meeting in three days, and gave a detailed introduction to Sangyu's industrial resources, tourism transportation, accommodation, catering, shopping and other hardware facilities for tourism and investment enterprises, and widely publicized the tourism and investment incentives
Yanjing and foreign tourism enterprises participating in the meeting praised the beautiful scenery of Sangyu, and more than 30 tourism enterprises signed tourism cooperation agreements on the spot
Compared with the rapid and efficient negotiation of tourism resources, the negotiation of investment projects is much more difficult, especially the Sangyu power plant project, Zhou Ping and Meng Jinxing, under the introduction of Sha Lianghui, respectively visited the relevant leaders of the State Power Company, the State Development Planning Commission, and the State Economic and Trade Commission, and realized that in order for this project to successfully attract investment, it is necessary to re-evaluate the project and rewrite the project proposal in accordance with the policy
Before leaving Yanjing, Liu Zhan introduced Meng Jinxing to Zheng Gang, a deputy director of the Ministry of Finance's Department of Agriculture, and Zhong Linkun, director of the Agricultural Bank of China's Capital Planning Department, to win their support on the issue of agricultural poverty alleviation loans
Since this meeting was arranged to be held in the form of a private party at Liu Zhan's house, Meng Jinxing brought Lei Yunyu with him
Qin Wanhua heard that Lei Yunyu was also a reporter and was training in Yanjing, so she happily pulled her to ask long and short questions, and Meng Jinxing sighed to Zheng Gang and Zhong Linkun in Liu Zhan's study
In the process of this back-and-forth change, both the Agricultural Bank and the Agricultural Development Bank have maintained a high bad debt rate of poverty alleviation loans because of problems with institutions and manpower, business ideas, and poor debt rates for poverty alleviation loans, which have made the loan banks at the county level not very active in carrying out this work
The demonstration area has coordinated with the county poverty alleviation office and the county agricultural bank for the villagers' poverty alleviation loans for many times, but finally found that after the introduction of the country's new "Poverty Alleviation Outline", the quality of poverty alleviation loans has been transformed from the original policy loans into commercial loans
After contact with the Municipal Poverty Alleviation Office and the Municipal Agricultural Bank, the reply was that the new policies within the bank had not yet been officially introduced during the handover period, and this business would not accept applications for the time being
Before coming to Beijing, Ge Yunzhuang had visited the person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural Bank and hoped that the Provincial Agricultural Bank would solve some of the poverty alleviation loans for Changfeng, but the reply he received was exactly the same as the reply received by Meng Jinxing and others at the Municipal Bank
After Zhong Linkun and Meng Jinxing finished speaking, he said: "We understand the difficulties of the grassroots level, but you must also understand our difficulties and pressures, and according to the requirements of commercial operation, we are preparing to gradually withdraw some outlets that are effective on behalf of others, and most of these outlets are concentrated in poor areas, which will inevitably affect the issuance of poverty alleviation loans."
Zheng Gang added: "On the other hand, we have not only cancelled the full matching of loan funds from the People's Bank of China, and required the Agricultural Bank of China to raise its own funds, but also the national finance will no longer make up for the losses of the loan operation policy, so it is inevitable that this situation will occur in this alternating period."
Meng Jinxing couldn't help but smile bitterly, like this kind of policy change was conveyed to the grassroots, but I was afraid that it would not be done in a year or two
"In the future, the granting of poverty alleviation loans will no longer be designated by the state, and it is impossible for the poverty alleviation office to take out the list of loans and the lenders to pay the bills directly," Zhong said
Meng Jinxing doesn't care about this, and what he is most concerned about now is how to apply for poverty alleviation loans
He began to tell about the various difficulties of the people in the demonstration area, with data and examples, and briefly talked about the complexity of each approval process, hoping that Zhong Linkun could give some guidance on how to get a loan as soon as possible
Zheng Gang and Zhong Linkun heard Meng Jinxing's words be specific and clear, and at the same time decided that Meng Jinxing was a grassroots cadre with meticulous work, and they had a good impression of him in their hearts
Zhong Linkun pointed out: "In the future, the issuance of poverty alleviation loans will definitely not be like in the past, 'pepper noodles' will be provided in a way that is in line with the characteristics of economic development in poor areas, you may wish to change the way you apply in the past, change the way of poverty alleviation at the grassroots level, I will pay attention to this matter for you, maybe you can apply for a loan earlier."
Meng Jinxing's face was shining, "I suddenly had an idea at the clock, I don't know if I can say it"
Liu Zhan and the three of them laughed at the same time, and Liu Zhan said: "You said that you might as well finish it at once."
Meng Jinxing smiled and touched his head and said: "It was Zhong Chu who just said 'change the thinking of poverty alleviation at the grassroots level', which reminded me that we have piloted the method of investors in Guanshan Village in Sangyu to support farmers out of poverty with points and areas, and achieved very good results, I think we can also take this way in applying for poverty alleviation loans."
Zhong Linkun is very interested in "talking about being specific"
"It is to provide guarantees from leading enterprises in the planting, breeding and processing industries in the region and apply for project loans to support farmers participating in the production of the project, so as to drive farmers out of poverty."
Zheng Gang immediately clapped his palms and said: "This method is good, which can not only ensure the reduction of bad debts, but also make it difficult to drive farmers to get rich, killing two birds with one stone."
Zhong Linkun smiled and said to Liu Zhan: "Minister Liu, Comrade Xiao Meng, is really very economic-minded," he then said to Meng Jinxing: "I will let the Southwest Provincial Bank implement it tomorrow, and the Shencheng Guild will get in touch with you the day after tomorrow at the latest, and you can start to apply for the preparatory work after you go back."
"Thank you so much for the bell"
Meng Jinxing excitedly held Zhong Linkun's hand, Liu Zhan said with a smile: "Okay, after talking about business, go to Xiao Meng after dinner, you respect Lao Zheng and Lao Zhong well."
Meng Jinxing followed the three of them out of the study, thinking that in the past two days, they have encountered all the information on policy changes, if it were not for coming to Beijing to attract investment, etc., to figure out these policies, I am afraid that they have taken countless wrongful roads, which shows that even in grassroots work, it is still very important to understand the information of the upper level