Chapter 220 Dahan Agriculture and Animal Husbandry 9.9375
Zhuge Liang leisurely looked at Su Shi and Wang Anshi at the next table, even if they wanted to start arguing and changing the law like a thousand years ago, Zhuge Liang did not have the slightest intention of hindering it. Alice, who was sitting opposite Zhuge Liang, tasted Chinese food with relish, and turned a deaf ear to the noise at the adjacent table. She is secretly determined to spend months eating all the delicacies in China.
Of course, she wouldn't know what Zhuge Liang was thinking at this time. With Wang Anshi, Zhuge Liang has a certain admiration. The talent that is different from other writers is his willingness to be the first to compete for the people. The entire Great Song Dynasty, only? Mr. Jiang and Li Jing saw the importance of economic development. However, his doctrine did not attract the attention of too many people, and only Wang Anshi inherited many of his views and took the lead in emphasizing the importance of the state-owned economy in regulating and controlling the market. Even if he made a mess, Zhuge Liang was stingy with his admiration.
Let's talk about the seedling method first. The government lends money to major customers who do not have sufficient capital for agricultural production, so that they do not lose their land. To a certain extent, this has slowed down the widening gap between the rich and the poor, which is naturally beneficial to the country.
This decree also has a shadow in the twenty-first century. If the Agricultural Bank of China is understood in a literal sense, then its main business should be the Seedling Law. The fact is that state-owned banks have similar businesses. What Wang Anshi did not do at that time was only that he did not complete the separation of government and enterprises.
The equalization law is a decree on the use of administrative resources and state-owned human resources to participate in the transportation industry. Wang Anshi's average loss method is better than that of Sang Hongyang. In the process of specific implementation, his assistant Xue Xiang introduced private capital and prevented many corrupt officials from enriching their own pockets.
And this decree also has a shadow in today's society. Zhuge Liang's hometown is now a logistics capital, and he naturally knows this best. It's just that the postal system under the control of the modern government is not competitive with many private courier companies, which is slightly different from that time.
Although there are many ways to call the farmland water conservancy and square land average tax law, its essence is very simple, the unified measurement of the world that has not been declared, and the house inspection has some people to evade taxes. Although the form is relatively retro, it actually increases a lot of taxes for the country. One of the hot topics of current politics is that the real estate registration system is similar to some of the contents of the Fangtian Tax Law. Under the development of measurement technology and mathematics at that time, the workload of Wang Man and others was very large. Achieving such results is enough to be admired by future generations.
As for now, the progress of surveying and mapping technology is enough to ensure that every courier is watched by satellites. Fortunately, the excesses and miscellaneous taxes are basically gone, so no one cares about watching them anymore. However, the construction of water conservancy and the measurement of the area of acres of land have a status in agricultural production, and they cannot be squeezed out by genetically modified crops with a resounding name.
The Baojia Law is the Song Dynasty version of the reserve system, for a dynasty where the ruling class is weak and the people are not weak, the atmosphere should be corrected from the top. But Wang Anshi is also a literati after all, and such a request is a bit too much. Being in the middle of Lushan Mountain, Yunshen doesn't know where to go, it can't be more normal.
As for the new method of tribute, after talking about the content, everyone will have a lot of familiar feelings. In addition to advocating the establishment of schools and making adjustments to the content of the imperial examination and the distribution of admission quotas, one of the more classic reforms is to divide the Tai credits into the outer house, the inner house and the upper house, and students need to be promoted in turn. It's easy to say, isn't it the first, second and third grades? What is the big deal about a dignified national university with a first, second and third year? Sima Guang is against a yarn? …
Needless to say, the exemption law is not to mention that we are not going to serve in conscription now. Those who go to military service have to be given various preferential policies by the state, and it cannot be said that Wang Anshi's method is of progressive significance. In the Song Dynasty, there were so many varieties of errand servants that they were about to catch up with tropical fish. Wang Anshi's method is very beneficial to the people. Of course, some of the "masters" of those who nominally served in the government but were in fact at the mercy of the officials were quite unhappy after they were liberated.
The city law is that the government participates in the sale of goods. At that time, the sales method was darker than that of the Celestial Empire, and the head of each line was almost a trust or a cartel commander, which was very harmful to the country's economy. What's more, when small traders and hawkers from other places enter Beijing to sell goods, they need to hand over the goods to these head agents for sale. The gatekeepers take a cut of the difference, more than they have earned so much money. The rate of capital accumulation will soon be comparable to that of the inner treasury. And the City Law is prepared to shoot at these people.
As for this decree, the shadow of modern society is even more obvious. Every junior high school student is familiar with the saying that the state-owned economy controls the lifeblood of the country's economy. Although Lu Jia, the actual operator of the Shiyi Law, asked about his character, even fruits had to be sold. But for the country's economic security, it may not be very important to Song Chao, but for modern society, buying and selling fruits when necessary is also acceptable.
As for the Horse Protection Law and the Household Horse Law. Letting the common people help the imperial court raise horses was the helplessness of the Great Song Dynasty, but it was the need of national defense construction. Theoretically, there is nothing wrong with letting the slightly richer people share the expenses of national defense construction, but at that time, it was the families of officials and gentry who had privileges such as tax exemptions that should share this cost, but unfortunately Wang Anshi did not have the determination to offend them to death.
The shadow of this law is not very obvious now, and now we have a car in every house. The state does not limit the number of cars we own, it only restricts travel. Of course, if the cause of national defense really needs it, we can't do what the taxi drivers in Paris did during the First World War.
As for the art of war, it refers to letting the officers who are responsible for training in peacetime lead the troops to the battlefield. This needs to be emphasized in the Song Dynasty, where "soldiers do not know generals and generals", but in modern times, it is a common phenomenon and there is nothing to say.
Wang Anshi's ten articles are more realistic than those proposed by Fan Zhongyan in the Qingli New Deal. But it was not accepted by the ruling class of an agrarian society. Zhuge Liang even thought that even if these ten were implemented in the Star Cat Farm, there would be no good results. Of course, there is no need to reform the current Star Cat Farm. The most important thing to do right now is to wait for the guest to come to the door.
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