The Ming Tomb is located in Dulongfu, at the southern foot of Zhongshan Mountain, and is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and the empress Ma. The construction of the mausoleum began in the ninth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1376 AD), and lasted for more than 30 years. At that time, the scale was large, around 45 miles, making one of the largest imperial tombs in ancient China.

Fang Bin led Yu'er, crossed the Shinto, crossed the Lingxing Gate and the Yuhe Bridge, walked forward from the Xiangdian, and passed the Shengxian Bridge, which was Fangcheng. Fangcheng is a square city of about 20 meters high, made of large stones, there is a step in the middle of the arch, climb the steps, the stone wall of the north side is engraved with "this mountain is the tomb of Ming Taizu", this is the treasure top, that is, the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang and Queen Ma who are buried together.

"Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang came from a humble background, was a reckless hero, and had no education in poetry and books, but he also wrote poems in his career, and there was a "Imperial Anthology" handed down, such as the poem "Golden Rooster Dawn": The rooster crows and pouts, and the rooster crows twice. Three voices summoned Fusang to sweep away the remnant stars and the dawn moon. The most important achievement of Zhu Yuanzhang, Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, was to expel Hu Lu, snow the shame of China's nearly 100-year demise, and restore the culture, etiquette, faith, pride and glory of the Chinese nation. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, the country was strong, the world was stable, the rule of Hongwu, the prosperity of Yongle, and the rule of Renxuan, presenting a prosperous scene, the economy and culture were prosperous and developed, and the economic scale was once the first in the world. This is an important reason why many Chinese sons and daughters at home and abroad miss the Ming Dynasty, and it is also an important motivation to attract future generations to visit the Ming Tomb today. Yu'er talked as she walked.

"Yes, born recklessly, but can sweep away the heroes, control the civil and military and calm the world, although then the rabbit died and the dog cooked, punished the heroes, and used thunderous means to suppress corruption and kill traitors, wholeheartedly for the children and grandchildren, ruthless is a little ruthless. However, he attached importance to the interests of the common people, recuperated and recuperated, and encouraged the military and civilians to reclaim wasteland and vigorously build water conservancy. The development of production, the reduction of taxes, relief of famine, education, punishment, and strengthening the centralization of power, so the social stability, the national strength is strong, the territory of the Ming Dynasty has reached more than 11 million square kilometers, including the northeast, new (xj) Xinjiang, west (xz) Tibet, Nanhai Zhudao, Myanmar, Mongolia, central and northern Vietnam. Eastern Siberia, etc. Influence ripples across Asia and Africa. In general. It's still a generation of heroes! Fang Bin was sincerely amazed.

There are not many tourists in the Ming Tomb, Fang Bin and Yu'er held hands and admired the statue of Zhu Yuanzhang and his wife. Yu'er looked at Queen Ma's dignified face and said with emotion: "Ming Taizu is cunning and suspicious by nature. But he has always been unswerving to his wife! In the years when Zhu Yuanzhang founded the imperial industry, Empress Ma shared weal and woe with him, and dared to advise when Zhu Yuanzhang was tyrannical after becoming emperor, saving the lives of many loyal ministers, good generals and innocents, winning the respect of the people of the time and future generations, and worthy of the nickname of Empress Xiaoci. Taizu also because of his wife, literati and calligraphers of the past dynasties, performed from generation to generation. ”

"Yes! A good woman is more than just a good school. Still a good teacher. As the saying goes, if there is a good wife in the family, there is no misfortune for the husband. Fang Bin grinned: "Just like me, I don't want to do anything, I only rely on you to enjoy happiness!" ”

"Hee-hee. You're a good sycophant, and I love to hear it. Yu'er smiled and leaned happily against the man.

The southern (NH) capital city is very large, the ancient capital of the six dynasties, the humanities are gathered, and there are many scenic spots. Fang Bin Huang Yurong because of the little "beggar" Wang Xiaoqi had a five-day appointment, decided to stop for a few more days, before the trip had called Wang Jinyu, there heard that the master was coming, excited and anxious, to see that the master had been out for several days but had not yet arrived in Shanghai (sh), I couldn't wait, and I was calling Yu'er Shenkan: "Master, where are you and your sister?" Still in Nan (NH) Beijing? How many more days are you going to stay? Hehe, the buddies in our dormitory are all practicing crab boxing with me, and I am very happy to hear that the head coach is coming, I want to see you! Hehe, there are so many apprentices, you have to accept it if you don't accept it? And the female apprentice! ”

"Hehe, I'm a child, so I'm going to be a father?" Yu'er was beside her, hearing it clearly, and laughing narrowly and charmingly. Fang Bin was happy, knowing that she was making fun of Wang Jinyu, and the children in the back always called themselves Shiniang, so he smiled and said: "Why don't you be generous, Shiniang is Shiniang, and there are great benefits to being a big generation!" Yu'er looked at the man, smiled coquettishly, and did not entangle.

After visiting the Ming Tomb, the two of them had lunch, and then went to see the Ming City Wall and Zhonghua Gate.

"The existing south (nj) capital wall was built in the early years of the Ming Dynasty (1366~1386). It is 10 kilometers long from north to south (Zhonghua Gate to Ganjiangmen), 5.67 kilometers wide from east to west (Zhongshan Gate to Hanzhong Gate), 33.67 kilometers in circumference, 14~21 meters high, about 14.5 meters wide at the bottom, and 4~9 meters wide at the top. There are 200 Tibetan soldiers' nests on the city wall, 13,616 battlements, there are 13 city gates such as Zhengyang, Tongji, Jubao, Sanshan, Shicheng, Qingliang, Dinghuai, Yifeng, Zhongfu, Jinchuan, Shence, Taiping, Chaoyang, etc., and then 11 are added one after another, a total of 24 gates. The walls were laid with strips of granite, and the bricks were specially fired according to the size and weight, and each brick had the name of the maker and the overseer. The shape of the capital city in the south (NH) is completely built according to the geographical and natural situation: Zhongshan Mountain in the east, stone in the west, Qinhuai in the south, Xuanwu Lake in the north, and mountains and rivers in the north, with extraordinary momentum. Yu'er hung Fang Bin's arm, and her feet in high heels were painful, but she didn't stop explaining.

"Wife, I'll carry you!" Fang Bin stepped out of his horse and squatted in front of Yu'er.

"It's not okay—" Yu'er hesitated, looked at the tourists next to her, and said shyly, "How embarrassing?" ”

"It's okay! Who knows whom? Fang Bin grinned, put Yu'er on his back, and put the fat and plump ** against his shoulder, Fang Bin suddenly felt ** up again, Yu'er's cheeks were red, and he smiled in his ear and said, "It's ape again, right?" ”

"That's it!" Fang Bin nodded solemnly, men and women are together, if there is no desire, either women are not beautiful or cute, or men don't like it! Nothing else! ”

"Hee-hee, it's still a set!" Yu'er smiled coquettishly, and gently pressed her soft breasts against the man.

"Climbed the city wall? You explain to me the story of the Ming City Wall and the Zhonghua Gate, lest I feel distracted! Fang Bin carried his woman on his back and climbed up the city wall step by step.

"Zhonghua Gate, known as Jubao Gate, is the largest castle-like city gate existing in the south (NJ) capital wall, and it is also the largest castle in China. In 1931, when Zhonghua Road was built, it was renamed to its current name. It was rebuilt on the site of Nanwen, the capital of the Southern Tang Dynasty. There is a Zhenhuai Bridge inside, and a long trunk bridge outside. With four arches through the three urn city, each door has the jack gate and double wooden door that starts up and down, and now only the gate groove and door position remain. Zhonghua Gate also has 24 Tibetan caves, which can hide 3,000 soldiers. It is 128 meters long from north to south, 118.5 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of 15,168 square meters, the city wall is 21.45 meters high, the engineering is magnificent, the structure is complex, the design is ingenious, and it occupies an extremely important position in the history of city wall construction in our country. Yu'er leaned on Fang Bin's back and explained along the way.

"Long Trunk Bridge? What is this place? After walking for a long time, Fang Bin was out of breath, put down the woman, rested for a while, and walked forward, but saw a small stone plaque "Changgan Bridge", and asked suspiciously.

"Hee-hee, you're really asking the right person." Yu'er hung her feet and hung on Fang Bin's neck, "This place is called Changganli, which is an ancient place name." As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Changganli area was already the most densely populated area in Nanjing and the economic lifeline of the region. The terrain of Changganli is high-pitched, the Yuhuatai is in front, the Qinhuai River guards behind it, the big river protects its west, and it is the channel of the Qinhuai River into the river, and the strategic position is very important. The prototype of the city of Nanjing - Yuecheng is located here. The reason why Fan Yu chose to build Yue City here is to see that this place is rich in products, convenient transportation, prosperous commerce, dense people, and at the same time, there are mountains and rivers to protect it, which is suitable for both offense and defense. During the Qin, Han and Six Dynasties, Changganli was the most prosperous place in Nan (NJ) Beijing, and was a famous commercial area and goods distribution center. Many people in Changganli take boats as their home and sell as their business, so Tang Cuihao has four songs of "Changgan Song", which describes the life of the boatmen in Changganli, two of which are: Where does the Jun family live? The concubine lived in Hengtang. Stop the boat and ask for a while, or I am afraid that it is a fellow villager. The other is: Home is in the Jiu (JJ) River, coming and going to the side of the Jiu (JJ) River. They are both long-term people, and they don't know each other when they are young. Tang Libai said in the poem "Long Dry Travel": The concubine is covered at the beginning, and the flower is folded in front of the drama. Lang rode a bamboo horse and went around the bed to make green plums. Living together for a long time, the two have no suspicion. Describes the childhood boys and women who are innocent, innocent, and intimate and playful, and the allusion of childhood sweethearts comes from this. ”

"Hehe, my mother-in-law! Who is it? A talented woman and a great professor at Jiangnan University! Fang Bin sincerely felt proud and appreciative of Yu'er's full stomach of poetry and books, and kissed her on the cheek, "Hungry, right?" I'll carry you and go to dinner! ”

The latest chapter of the high-speed debut squeezed through the door of happiness, this chapter is the 193rd chapter chasing the new millennium (9) - south (NJ) Beijing chapter (4) The address is