068 Labor Service Company
Lin Zhenhua has actually been thinking about the contract labor service company for a long time. Since talking to He Haifeng, Lin Zhenhua has thought about it seriously and feels that it is still very difficult to come out and add a private company now. At the very least, the means of production are distributed by the state, and you can't buy all kinds of industrial raw materials even if you have money. It's okay to engage in trade, but at best, as Xiong Lijun and Lan Wufeng are doing, they are pouring some small commodities from the south to sell, and Lin Zhenhua thinks that he is not good at this. What's more, he has already hired Xiong Lijun and others to do it, so there is no need to go to the knife himself.
Since the private sector is not working, the second way is to contract a business. At present, the state's policy on state-owned enterprise contracting has not yet been promulgated, in fact, this policy will not be widely launched nationwide until 1987, and Lin Zhenhua cannot afford to wait. During this period, the enterprises that could be contracted were mainly township enterprises, which belonged to the collective ownership system, and the mechanism was much more flexible than that of state-owned enterprises. Lin Zhenhua is not a farmer and cannot find a way to contract township enterprises, but in front of him, there is actually a collective-owned enterprise, that is, Hanhua Machinery Factory's own labor service company.
The reason for the emergence of this form of labor service company, which was very common in those days, was to solve the employment problem of unemployed young people in urban areas, as Zhu Tiejun said. Since the day these companies were founded, no one expected them to make money, and the labor service companies run by the units basically relied on blood transfusions from their mothers to survive, and some labor service companies run by neighborhood and neighborhood committees also asked for money from the treasury to support them under various names.
This kind of large collective enterprise does not talk about any operation at all, but only makes a little business in a symbolic way to hide people's eyes. It is said that a large bowl of tea stall with a large collective surname was set up in a certain street, and seven young men were placed as waiters, but as a result, there were not as many tea drinkers as there were tea sellers. Seven young men poked at it, those who knew said it was a waiter, and those who didn't know thought it was a group fight, who dared to drink tea?
There is also a very interesting term for labor service companies, which are called "tertiary production companies". The origin of this word probably refers to the tertiary industry, because the factory is the secondary industry, and the labor service company generally provides some services for the factory, such as transportation, cleaning, etc., most of which belong to the tertiary industry. In this way, everyone is accustomed to using the word "three industries" to express it. Some labor service companies gradually developed and started manufacturing industries, but their names are still called "tertiary industries".
In the Hanhua factory, temporary workers such as Peng Shaozhe, Chu Hongyang, Zhao Yongqun, and Yang Xin were all listed in the labor service company, and their wages were nominally paid by the labor service company, but in fact the money was transferred from the profits of the Hanhua factory in disguise. This kind of thing was also a common practice at that time, and there was no need to hide it from either the upper nor the lower.
Lin Zhenhua took a fancy to the platform of the labor service company, but he has been hesitating, not knowing whether this step should be taken. Peng Gang's illness and retirement touched Lin Zhenhua a lot and prompted him to make up his mind. He thought that as an ordinary time-traveler, he couldn't change history, but at least he could change the environment around him. What seems like a bold move today is actually nothing at all in a few years, and since he knows that society will inevitably open up, why should he be so imprisoned in this way?
After returning to the Hanhua factory from Nandu, Lin Zhenhua formally submitted a report to the factory department and applied to contract the labor service company of Hanhua Machinery Factory. He promised that within one year, the labor service company would be self-financing, and there would be no need for the Hanhua factory to supply blood to the labor service company. At the same time, in addition to guaranteeing the payment of the current wages of the 100 temporary workers, he also has to bear the reemployment wages of Peng Gang and a group of other old workers. What he needs is complete autonomy in the company.
"What does this Xiaolin want to do?" At the factory meeting, Chen Weiguo, the director of the factory, said puzzledly, "I just promoted him to the technical department as the deputy section chief, is he not enough, and he wants to be the manager of the labor service company?" ”
Zou Shicheng, Secretary of the Party Committee, said: "Did he violate the policy with this request?" ”
Jiang Manqing, deputy director of the factory, said: "I checked the documents, and it seems that there is no rule that says that you can't do contracting. At present, there are many township enterprises engaged in contracting, and our labor service companies, like township enterprises, are also collective-owned enterprises, and they should be able to contract. ”
Chen Weiguo looked at Liang Guangping and said by name: "Old Liang, you can also tell me your opinion." Labor and management are all in your charge, do you think Xiaolin's request is feasible? ”
Liang Guangping was playing with a zippo lighter in his hand, which Lin Zhenhua gave him a few days ago. After some things, Lin Zhenhua finally learned to bow to the leader, and from time to time he would send some gadgets to the leader to get closer. Liang Guangping once secretly inquired about it, and knew that this lighter was made from the United States, and the surface was plated with sterling silver, which was absolutely impossible to see in the domestic market, and the selling price abroad was also hundreds of dollars. Since he got this lighter, in Liang Guangping's heart, Lin Zhenhua has become his own person, and he naturally wants to support his requirements unconditionally.
"I think it......" Liang Guangping put down the lighter, looked at the crowd, and said solemnly: "I think that Comrade Lin Zhenhua's proposal of the contracted labor service company is to take the initiative to share the worries of the factory, and this spirit is worthy of praise." As we all know, our labor service company has to subsidize more than 30,000 yuan a year, which has always been a big burden for our factory. Now Kobayashi has proposed to be self-financing within a year, which is a great thing. ”
"Self-financing, it is estimated that it is enough." Chen Weiguo said, "This Xiaolin has a bit of a ghost idea, maybe he can make some money." But to earn more than 30,000 yuan in profits and achieve self-financing, I think it is unlikely. ”
"My opinion is the same as that of Lao Chen, and I also think it is unlikely." Liang Guangping hurriedly agreed, "However, even if you can earn one or two hundred thousand, you can reduce a lot of burden on the factory." If the labor service company can make money, and the factory can subsidize less, then our year-end bonus will be settled. ”
"Lao Liang is right." Jiang Manqing said, "The labor service company eats too much of the subsidy. This year, more than half of the doubles, the workers of the whole factory could pay more than a dozen yuan per person, but as a result, the financial department settled the accounts, and all the profits were eaten up by the labor service company. More than half of the two were only given a tea jar per person. Alas, I let the workers scold to death. ”
This "double half" is also a very interesting name, the full name is "more than half of the time, more than half of the task", referred to as double more than half. In many factories, more than half of the double is to send some bonuses or prizes, in fact, it is the meaning of the "half-year award" in later generations. In the past two years, due to the sharp increase in the number of labor service companies and the increasing subsidies in the factory, these bonuses have also been squeezed out.
Zhu Tiejun was the last to speak, in fact, he had already exchanged views with Chen Weiguo and Zou Shicheng on this issue when he returned from the southern capital. Now that everyone has expressed their attitudes, he also spoke: "Let me say a few words." I'm in charge of production, and for this reason, I have more contact with Kobayashi. My feeling is that Comrade Xiaolin can be trusted in terms of moral character, and the fact that he can get a CNC machine tool from the factory is enough to show that he is a good comrade who takes the factory as his home. In addition, Kobayashi is very active in his thinking, and I think that his contracting labor service company is likely to bring us some surprises. ”
"Alright, let's vote then." Zou Shicheng said.
Everyone raised their hands, and the factory council unanimously approved that Lin Zhenhua should contract the labor service company of Hanhua Machinery Factory. The contract conditions stipulate that if Lin Zhenhua fails to break even, all his bonuses for the whole year will be withheld. If the labor service company can make a profit in addition to paying the wages of all temporary workers, Lin Zhenhua can withdraw the contract fee from the profit according to the prescribed proportion.
Originally, Lin Zhenhua first proposed to use all his salary as a mortgage for the contract, but the factory council directly denied this article, and the factory leaders thought that Lin Zhenhua was able to shoulder the heavy burden very well, and then used the salary as a mortgage, it would be too sorry for Lin Zhenhua.
The resolutions of the factory meeting had already spread throughout the factory before they could be sent to the typing room to be printed as official documents. Men, women and children rushed to tell each other: Lin Zhenhua, a young worker who has created countless miracles, will become the manager of the labor service company from now on.