Chapter 861 Agricultural Tax
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Regarding Li Qing's investment, Lu Rui asked people to calculate, before this kind of land was basically idle because the owner went to work in other places, and there was no income at all, but now after being contracted to Li Qing, because each family probably has about 20 acres of such land, this income alone can increase the income of farmers by 2,000 yuan per year, plus the vegetable greenhouse needs someone to help work, and there can be wage income, just relying on the income of these idle land, The peasants will be able to get rid of the dilemma of relying on poverty alleviation funds to get by, not to mention that the labor force outside can still work to make money, so that they will be able to get rid of poverty and become rich in a few years. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info
I have to admit that people always need to see the example of others, and after the first batch of peasants reaped the benefits, many peasants who were waiting and watching could no longer bear it anymore and ran to ask to join in this unified investment promotion. A fish farmer, flower and tree farmer, and livestock farmer in Renqing City have gradually come here to rent land.
Although these people have also brought a lot of investment, but in Lu Rui's eyes, these investments are just the beginning, his real goal is to target those investors who have more capital and development space, after all, only by really turning Nanhua County into an emerging economically developed county can it be regarded as proving that his idea is to fight.
The development of Nanhua County naturally fell in the eyes of the leaders of the Municipal Party Committee and the Provincial Party Committee, Huang Zhanjun naturally saw that as long as Nanhua County continued to develop step by step, there would inevitably be a qualitative leap, so when Lu Rui began to operate to attract investment for Nanhua County, he took the initiative to express his approval, not only him, but also the members of the entire Renqing Municipal Party Committee at this time saw the benefits that land circulation could bring, and proposed to expand the area of land circulation to the whole city. And took the initiative to ask Ying to be responsible for this matter.
To everyone's surprise, Lu Rui refused.
When the Standing Committee members proposed to promote the land circulation work in Renqing City to the whole city, Lu Rui expressed a different opinion, saying that the land circulation in Nanhua County has just begun. Although some results have been seen. However, it cannot be widely promoted throughout the city, because the situation in many places is different, and specific development plans need to be formulated according to the actual local conditions. To be precise, the development of Nanhua County has just made a good start, and how far can it go. It will take time to test.
Huang Zhanjun is deeply convinced of Lu Rui's statement, and he publicly said at the Standing Committee: "Mayor Lu's understanding of the development of Nanhua County is sober and far-sighted, and we must maintain such a state, but is it now possible to take Nanhua County as an example to publicize the benefits of land circulation to various rural areas in the city?" ”
Lu Rui did not object to this, after all, if the land transfer work is to be carried out smoothly, publicity work is very important. What's more, Lu Rui is clear. Such a big piece of cake can't be eaten by yourself, and only by tying the entire team of Renqing City into a boat will everyone work hard to publicize the land transfer work for their own political achievements. Promote rural development.
Sitting in the office, Lu Rui suddenly felt a little tired, now it is almost October, he has been busy with the land transfer in Nanhua County for the past two or three months, sometimes he often feels dizzy, his arms and back aches, and his eyes are dull, if it weren't for his youth and a strong fire, Lu Rui would have fallen long ago.
"Dididi!" A text message sounded, and Lu Rui picked it up and looked at it. Immediately laughed, it turned out that Tang Yushan asked him to drink tea.
I thought about it. Lu Rui said to Zhang Haiyang: "You don't have to send me at night." ”
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The hustle and bustle of the city is filled with the masks of men and women. Some people frequently change their masks, some take off their masks, everyone has a real side, and naturally there is a hypocritical side, some people choose to indulge on the Internet, and some people choose to occasionally meet friends in the teahouse in their busy leisure time, chatting, reminiscing, tasting tea, and feeling as comfortable as at home. In the hustle and bustle of the city, the teahouse is a calm, leisurely, and peaceful place, a place that can accommodate people's tired body and mind.
"Big Mayor, I didn't expect you to be really free." Sitting in the box of the teahouse, surrounded by antique rosewood tables and chairs, Tang Yushan said to Lu Rui with a smile.
Lu Rui waved his hand: "You are just lucky, I rushed back from Nanhua County this morning for the Standing Committee, if it were normal times, I might not be free." What about Xiao Da reporter? Did you go to the interview again? ”
Tang Yushan nodded: "She said that she was too lazy to listen to the tirade of you, a little bureaucrat, and went to the countryside." ”
I don't know why, after a few things, Lu Rui became friends with Tang Yushan and Xiao Zihan, and the three of them made an appointment to drink tea and chat together from time to time, but most of the time Tang Yushan smiled and watched Lu Rui and Xiao Zihan quarrel, although Xiao Zihan was defeated every time, but the eldest lady of the provincial party secretary's family was not discouraged, and she was defeated and defeated repeatedly.
"I heard that your land transfer plan is doing well in Nanhua County?" Tang Yushan reads the newspaper every day, and naturally knows about the land circulation in Nanhua County, which has been very hot recently.
Lu Rui nodded: "The main thing is that the propaganda is in place, coupled with the fact that the central government attaches great importance to rural work, and has successively issued a lot of documents and preferential policies, so we can succeed by taking advantage of this east wind." You must know that contracting a large amount of land not only does not have to pay taxes as in the past, but can also receive subsidies from the state, which is the reason why many farmers dare to contract land. ”
Tang Yushan nodded thoughtfully: "You mean agricultural taxes and agricultural subsidies?" ”
Lu Rui smiled slightly and nodded.
Agricultural tax is a kind of tax levied by the state on all units and individuals engaged in agricultural production and with agricultural income, commonly known as "public grain". On June 3, 1958, the 96th meeting of the Standing Committee of the First National People's Congress passed the Regulations of the Republic on Agricultural Tax, and on January 30, 1994, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on the Collection of Agricultural Tax on Income from Special Agricultural Products. The national average tax rate is set at 15.5% of annual production; The average tax rates of all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be set by the State Council on the basis of the national average tax rates and in light of the different economic conditions of each region. When collecting agricultural tax (positive tax), the local government is also allowed to levy some tax amount within a certain proportion according to actual needs, which is used by the local government, which is the local surcharge of agricultural tax, also called "local self-raising". Agricultural taxes are levied in summer and autumn, and in areas with less summer harvest, summer taxes may be levied in autumn without summer taxes, and the specific time shall be prescribed by the people's governments at the provincial level.
In December 2005, the 19th Session of the Standing Committee of the 10th National People's Congress passed a decision to repeal the Agricultural Tax Regulations with effect from January 1, 2006. This means the end of this traditional tax, which has been practiced in our country for 2,000 years. As an important measure of the government to solve the "three rural" problems, the cessation of agricultural taxes not only reduces the burden on farmers, increases their civil rights, embodies the principle of "fairness" in modern taxation, but also conforms to the trend of "industry feeding agriculture".
It has to be said that the abolition of agricultural taxes is a kind of liberation for the peasants and is of great significance, because the cost of collecting and paying taxes in agriculture is too great, and sometimes this cost even exceeds the tax itself. With the agricultural tax as the carrier, the variety of derived taxes and fees from farmers, rural areas, and agriculture is dizzying. The abolition of the agricultural tax has brought about a fundamental change in the system of reaching out to the peasants everywhere. More importantly, the current rural tax system was established under the dual structure of urban and rural areas. This two-pronged tax structure, coupled with the imbalance in the level of urban and rural development, has created an extremely unfair tax burden on Chinese peasants. The agricultural tax rate in China is 8.4% from the main tax of 7% and its surcharge of 20%. It is understood that taxation is carried out on specific groups of people, and this situation only exists in China. Therefore, the proposal to abolish the agricultural tax policy is more of a systemic change, a major adjustment made by the central authorities to the policy of unbalanced economic and social development between urban and rural areas, and a restoration of the peasants' equal status with urban residents in terms of tax burden.
At the same time, the abolition of agricultural taxes has the greatest impact on the fiscal and tax structure of small regional economies, especially county economies. For many agricultural counties and agricultural regions, agricultural tax is still a large proportion of fiscal revenue. The abolition of agricultural taxes has brought about major changes in the fiscal and tax structures of these localities, which in turn will affect the changes in the fiscal and tax structures of larger regions and even countries. Therefore, the abolition of agricultural taxes is actually the beginning of a profound change in the fiscal and taxation structure, the economic structure of small regions, the social structure, and even the macroeconomic structure of the country, which means that our reform has begun to move towards the most difficult areas. The abolition of agricultural taxes and the central government's policy in favor of the "three rural" areas will not harm the development of cities and the interests of citizens. On the contrary, it will ultimately contribute to the further development of the city. A simple truth: More than 900 million peasants out of the country's 1.3 billion people have increased their incomes and their consumption levels have increased, which will certainly promote the prosperity of urban and rural markets and stimulate domestic demand, and the production, sales, and consumption links in cities and towns will also enter a virtuous circle, thereby speeding up the pace of urban industrialization. At the same time, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas will also promote greater stability in rural society and contribute to the stability of the whole society. In a word, China's reforms all began with the emancipation of the peasants. Without rich peasants, there would be no rich China; Without the stability of the rural areas, it is impossible to have a stable and harmonious Chinese society.
"So, you already knew that land transfer would bring rapid development opportunities to Nanhua County?" Tang Yushan looked at Lu Rui and asked puzzledly: "Then why don't you insist on doing this thing in the whole city, what kind of pilot county are you doing?" ”
Lu Rui smiled faintly: "People always like to doubt the unknown, before the results are released, if I insist on carrying out this pilot in the whole city, I am afraid that there may not be the current results, maybe, someone has already stumbled me." ”