Chapter 570: Do work for ministerial leaders

―― Vice Premier Yu Gangqiu was even happier when Guo Zhuocheng looked deflated, and laughed again: "Hahahaha, boy, don't pretend to be pitiful to Lao Tzu." ......, you can teach them a lesson now, why you want to cut crude oil production? You don't know, I have borne a lot of infamy for you, and fortunately, if I don't talk about the past few years, otherwise I might have been taken to the stage to fight and say that I sabotaged the large-scale production of socialism. ”

Yu Gangqiu picked up the teacup and took a sip of tea, jokingly sneering at Guo Zhuocheng.

Seeing that all the leaders were on their own, Guo Zhuocheng did not panic, although Yu Gangqiu gave him a surprise attack, but it was not difficult for him to answer this question, besides, it was no problem whether they accepted their explanations or not, because they had an age advantage, these leaders would not stalk themselves, which would lose their face.

Moreover, they know better that the policy of temporarily reducing crude oil production is formulated and ordered by the central government, and a small county magistrate really has no right to speak.

He smiled and said calmly, "Hello leaders. Since Vice Premier Yu has ordered me to talk about the reasons for the temporary reduction of crude oil production in the national policy, I will say a little bit about what I know, in fact, I am not particularly clear about why the central government is doing this, at most I can talk about my personal feelings. ”

His words were modest, but they were enough to shock these leaders who were familiar with the system.

Yu Gangqiu said with a smile: "Little slippery head still wants to deny it, hehe." ”

Guo Zhuocheng said: "First of all, oil is a non-renewable material energy, at least in a short period of time, we are non-renewable resources within a few generations, they are buried in the ground, we extract a ton of storage will be less than a ton, which also means that our country will lose a ton of crude oil in the future, and our children and grandchildren will lose a ton of heritage ♀, I believe everyone agrees with my following conclusion: crude oil can be pumped as little as possible, and if it can be used less, it will be as little as possible, because when it is used up, there will be no more." It can't be said that Lao Tzu won't live for decades anyway. As long as there is crude oil for these decades, the children and grandchildren are my business, right?

Secondly, we do not have a high utilization rate of crude oil, whether it is processed into diesel, gasoline or chemical products, we still have a lot of waste, our new technology has not been fully utilized, and we still have a lot of new technology that has not been developed and utilized. At present, one ton of crude oil can produce an output value of 80 yuan. In the future, we will probably produce an output value of 800 yuan from one ton of crude oil, and we will save it now to make more profits in the future.

Second, the international price of crude oil is not high now, although compared with the previous price of a few dollars a barrel, the price of more than 10 US dollars is much higher, but this price is still very low. Not even the highest. Although I dare not say how high the price of crude oil will rise in the future, it will not be long before a three- or five-fold increase is possible, and the price of oil in the future will certainly remain above $60 a barrel, and the maximum is likely to exceed $100 a barrel. So, even if we don't pump the crude oil out of the ground now. That is also equivalent to us depositing our money in the bank to get interest, and it is also equivalent to us using our money for investment.

So, if we don't extract crude oil, what are so many cadres and workers doing? What was used to fill the foreign exchange earned by crude oil? The country can't afford to save crude oil for future use without spending money, right?

For the development of the country and the people to live a good life, we are bound to carry out a lot of trade with foreign countries, and there are countless advanced technologies from abroad that must be introduced, and countless sophisticated equipment from abroad must be bought back ♀, and a lot of foreign exchange is needed.

The first step is to replace the no longer renewable resources with foreign exchange, we can use vegetables, meat, electronic products, computers, or pure technology or manual exchange for foreign exchange, people can use equipment and electronic product technology in exchange for our crude oil, then we can also use equipment, electronic products in exchange for foreign equipment and products, not necessarily crude oil. If we increase the export quota in that area, we can reduce the export quota in terms of export resources.

That's what the state is doing now, and there is already a precedent for success. Now we can make a profit of about ten dollars by exporting a barrel of crude oil to Japan and Africa. If we export a Spark computer, we can make a profit of 18,000 US dollars, which is equivalent to us exporting 1,08 barrels of crude oil, which is a lot of 1,08 barrels of crude oil.

Of course, the profits of computers will certainly decline in the future, but even if they fall further, as long as we increase our investment in the research and development of computers and maintain the technological superiority of computers as much as possible, the profits generated by one computer will still be maintained at the profit of 500 barrels of crude oil. I don't know if you know it, but it's certainly easier to produce computers than to produce crude oil, and it consumes fewer resources for future generations. So why don't we?

In the second step, we must take back the pricing power of crude oil. Of course, because of historical reasons, because the amount of crude oil we export is not large, it is impossible to really get the pricing power of crude oil. But we can win the right to go with the market. When the international crude oil price is high, we produce more crude oil and export more crude oil, and when the price of crude oil is low, we produce less crude oil and export less reason.

We can't just bury our heads in production as we are doing now, and send crude oil to foreign countries in exchange for a little bit of foreign exchange. When the international crude oil price is low, foreigners give us low oil prices, and when the international crude oil prices are high, we can only get low oil prices. I don't know what you think in your hearts, maybe you think that Chinese should make a promise, but I feel uncomfortable in my heart. I believe that this promise should not be based on long-term low prices, but on fairness and justice. We will sell whatever oil price is sold in the world, so that it can be considered fair and reasonable.

The overall trend in oil prices is upward. Prices have been soaring since last year, reaching their highest price in April this year, approaching $50 a barrel, leading to an oil crisis and an economic crisis in the world. With the advent of the economic crisis, crude oil prices began to plummet. In the current situation of low crude oil prices, the country's policy of temporarily reducing crude oil production is scientific and should ♀ be done, and we can at least give a reminder to those friendly countries that we can no longer suffer losses for a long time, everyone takes a step back, let us make a little more money, and they also raise the price a little.

Countries can't decide who is the most wronged between countries, right?

Third, we must open up sources and reduce expenditures within our oilfields, and we must improve technology. As for the oil field, I am not a technical expert, and I don't even know how oil is extracted, explored, and processed, but I know that China's oil exploration, exploitation, and processing technology is still very backward. After all, Western countries have been conducting research and practice in this area since the last century, and our large-scale mining has been after the founding of the People's Republic of China.

China's first large-scale oil field, the Dasheng Oilfield in Northeast China, was won by Vice Premier Yu when he was the Minister of Petroleum. From 960 to now, it has only been 20 years, and many technicians have been trained in the Yumen oilfield, and there must be a lot of gap with the advanced technology in the world.

For example, oil production, we are now mainly from the primary oil recovery of the injection well and the secondary oil extraction with the pumping oil for mechanical extraction, and the tertiary oil recovery technology filled with hot steam and chemical reagents is far from enough, and even scientific research has not kept up.

Even the three oil recovery technology is not mature, and the exploration and exploitation of crude oil is even more blank ↓ Because of the backwardness of technology, many of our wells can only be discarded after the crude oil is not recovered, resulting in a lot of waste, if we can recover these crude oil, how good would it be? How good if our crude oil could be processed into more advanced plastics, higher grade chemicals? ”

Guo's words were thought-provoking, and many oilfield leaders were silent. Even Vice Premier Yu Gangqiu's expression was stern.

Of course, there are also people who are not convinced. An oilfield leader said: "Technology is always improving, and what we think today is that advanced technology may fall behind next year or even tomorrow, so we can't just lie in bed and sleep because we are waiting for technology, right?" ”

Guo Shucheng smiled: "Of course not. What I just said is not to let the oil fields stop production and wait, but to move part of the energy to other aspects and use part of the funds for scientific research when the state restricts production, which means not delaying. ”

According to Guo Zhuocheng's original intention, the lower his current crude oil production, the better, because there is less crude oil extraction now, and there will be less crude oil imported in the future.

Of course, he also knows that his idea is not comprehensive, crude oil is not extracted now and left for future mining, although it can not be stuck in the future, can save a lot of foreign exchange, but also can use the value of oil to the extreme, without wasting a little bit of resources, but now crude oil can be exchanged for valuable foreign exchange, the value of these foreign exchange may not be lower than the value of crude oil in the future.

Guo Zhuocheng's current words have two meanings: the first is to try to sell the precious crude oil at a good price, and not to let some countries buy China's low-cost crude oil and say that they are helping China's development. The second is to be able to extract the crude oil in the oil well as much as possible, and not to abandon a well that cost millions of yuan to pump out a small amount of crude oil because the technology is not in place.

The method of relying on natural pressure to eject crude oil is a one-time oil recovery, with an oil recovery rate of only 5 to 10 percent; After the end of the injection, the reservoir will enter the secondary oil recovery stageΒ€ to some mechanical movement or take the auxiliary method of water injection and gas injection, so that the water-containing crude oil can be replaced with this method, and 30 to 40 percent of the crude oil in the reservoir can be obtained.

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