Chapter 957: Critical Formation General
Su Yuechou continued to say angrily: "Our Chenghai County is an agricultural county, and even agriculture cannot be increased by twenty times, and the others are even more difficult. ......, let me talk about the industry in my county. Our Chenghai County, like the whole Qionghai Island, has a very weak industrial base. We don't have large enterprises, no high-tech workers and technicians, not to mention, our products are still unsalable because of poor quality, few varieties, low grades, and we don't know where to sell them when they are produced. Do you really think how big a man is and how productive is the land? With a wave of your hand, you can 'suddenly come like a night of spring breeze, thousands of trees and pear blossoms', and factories are erected everywhere? No way! ”
After speaking, he picked up the teapot in front of him and took a sip of water fiercely, his eyes wide at Guo Zhuocheng.
Guo Shucheng smiled and said, "It seems that there is still trade in the three aspects you just mentioned, right?" Let's talk about it too. ”
Su Yuechou was so angry that he almost burst out, and said, "Trade? Our trade in Chenghai County is even worse, what is there to talk about? What is the trade of the whole Qionghai Island, isn't it the export of some fruits and some aquatic products? It is mainly sold to Hong Kong, Macao, and Singapore, and it would be good if the annual trade volume could increase by 5 or 10 percent. Even if it really increases by 10 percent per year, it will only double at most in five years, how can 20 times be possible? ......, Director Guo, do you think trade can increase casually? We want to increase, but people don't necessarily want to increase. Besides, the output of our fruits and seafood is just that, and it is impossible to increase the number of production by twenty times, not to mention the profits, it is a complete dream! ”
Guo Zhuocheng nodded and said, "As far as your law is concerned, what measures do you think we can take to improve and improve efficiency in the industry?" On the trade side, what do you think we should do? Let's not talk about the 20-fold goal, but only improve the current situation, and improve as much as we can. ”
When Guo Shucheng took a step back and no longer insisted on his so-called increase of twenty times, Su Yuechou's anger in his heart was also a little less. I felt that I was a little too much just now, and I couldn't help but feel embarrassed.
Several other county leaders also heard Guo Zhuocheng's concession, but their hearts were different from Su Yuechou, but they had a trace of disdain: In the end, it is a young man, who has no hair on his lips and can't do things firmly, how can you take it back when you say it.
Su Yuechou thought for a moment and said seriously: "Although I am not in charge of industry, I think that in terms of industry, there is still a lack of products with the right production and marketing. Coupled with the shortage of raw materials and the underdeveloped transportation here, it is difficult for the industry to develop. Our products do not have any reputation in the mainland at all, and not only cannot be shipped, but also difficult to sell. Unless we can develop a product that people like. Unless our transportation improves, unless the higher authorities can give us sufficient raw materials, it is impossible for our industry to develop rapidly. However, whether it is technology development, the increase of raw materials or the improvement of transportation, it involves a large amount of capital investment, which is very difficult and does not produce great results in a short period of time.
Moreover, Director Guo should know that Chenghai County, like the entire Qionghai Island, is mainly agricultural, and our fiscal revenue mainly comes from agricultural taxes, accounting for more than 70 percent of the entire fiscal revenue. The rest is less than a third of the revenues from fishing and trade. In the past, there used to be a lot of income from industry, but now state-owned enterprises are basically losing money, and they have to pay financial subsidies. There are no military factories in our county, and almost none of them have made big profits, and now the enterprises that can protect themselves are good.
In terms of trade, we mainly export fruits. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, we have cultivated and introduced many fruit varieties from abroad, and there are generally dozens of fruits exported from Chenghai County. But the number is not large, and it is not yet possible to achieve great economic benefits, mainly because they have to make way for growing food, and their planting area is too small. ”
Guo Shucheng asked: "Do you mean that if we increase capital investment, introduce science and technology, and develop transportation at the same time, our industry will be able to progress?" If we increase the planting area of fruits and other cash crops, can we achieve greater economic benefits? ”
Su Yuechou laughed self-deprecatingly. said: "This truth is easy to say, but how easy is it? Even if it's money, where is it to raise so much? It is also difficult for the higher authorities to allocate so much money. In addition, it is also very difficult to improve the technical ability of the factory, and now people with technical ability either go to Shenzhen or go to the South Yunnan Development Zone.
The higher authorities have repeatedly stressed the need to increase the area under cultivation of grain crops. In addition to the area of cash crops with high economic value, such as rubber, oil palm, and sisal, which can be increased without restrictions, the area of fruits such as bananas, pineapples, star fruit, and watermelons must be reduced to ensure total food production. There is no way to do this, the people want to eat, and the government has food in their hands so that they can not panic. ”
Guo Zhuocheng said: "If your superiors don't force your grain crop area now, if you are allowed to grow high-quality fruits on a large area, how much can your economic income increase?" ”
Su Yuechou immediately said: "This is not good, this is a violation of discipline." You can't afford to increase your income without ......"
Guo Zhuocheng said: "This is not a problem for you to consider. In the past, our country was short of grain and had insufficient grain production, and the most important thing was that China's foreign exchange earnings were too small and too precious, and not only could we not import grain, but we had to export precious grain in exchange for foreign exchange.
But now it is different, now China's foreign exchange earnings are relatively sufficient, the state can completely import a part of grain to make up for the domestic grain shortage, and now the rural areas of the country have carried out the contract responsibility system of joint production, the peasants' enthusiasm has increased unprecedentedly, grain output has also increased, the state's dependence on our Qionghai Island grain has been greatly reduced, and we can completely free up more places to grow cash crops with good returns and fruits of high value. A pound of slightly high-end lychees can be sold for more than 100 yuan in Hong Kong, which is enough to buy more than 100 catties of grain. Why don't we sell these high-end fruits for more food? ”
This kind of reason is very simple, as long as Guo Zhuocheng reminds all people to understand, but everyone didn't think so before, and because China's fruit sales were not good in the past, worried that people would not want to produce more, and the whole country is "grain-oriented", grain is regarded as a sacrosanct and inviolable storage by all Chinese people, so everyone is vigorously expanding the grain planting area, and the other is vigorously reducing the planting area of other crops, especially fruits.
Besides, China is a big country, and if there is really a famine or something, the grain on the international market may not be able to meet the demand, and foreign countries will certainly take the opportunity to raise prices, not to mention, and there may be difficulties and some countries will not be able to buy grain. If that happens, China will be in big trouble. After all, since the founding of New China, it has basically been hostile to Western countries, and it was only after the Soviet Union showed its fangs and expanded everywhere that the United States tried to make China stand as cannon fodder for the Soviet Union and established diplomatic relations with China, and the situation of China's hostility was improved.
However, the concept that "China must have enough food and must ensure self-sufficiency in food" has penetrated into the depths of the hearts and minds of the Chinese people.
Although Guo Zhuocheng said this truth, and everyone agreed that exchanging high-grade fruits for more food was a good way, they still had palpitations in their hearts and still did not dare to agree.
Su Yuechou asked: "What if the capitalist countries don't sell us grain?" ”
"Then we don't sell them high-end fruits either!" Guo Zhuocheng said categorically.
Everyone looked at Guo Zhuocheng like fools: You are really stupid and cute, we are begging others to buy our fruits, not people begging us. Whether your fruit is sold or not, people can jam your food neck.
Guo Zhuocheng said with a smile: "If you want me to say that you are worried about the country and the people, it is good and worthy of praise, but you are also too worried, and the worry is too deep, and you have completely lost your due self-confidence." You have forgotten that the whole earth is one big family, and the needs are mutual. You all know that there are tropical, temperate and cold zones on the earth, and people who grow in the tropics need to eat food from the cold zone, and people who grow in the cold zone also need to eat tropical fruits. You can map and compare whether the area of the tropics is larger or the area of other regions. At the same time, you should be careful to think about fruit production to the exclusion of arid Africa, where there is not much fruit to produce because of scarcity and poor land. ”
Guo Zhuocheng continued to confidently say: "Even if our fruits really can't be sold abroad, we can buy them at home, sell them to the mainland, and eat them for our own people." In many places, people have never eaten a banana or seen a pineapple. China is so big, and Qionghai Island is so small, even if it is all used to grow fruits, it is not enough for the people of the whole country to eat. Don't forget that the country is improving day by day, and the income of the people is increasing day by day, and they used to run around to fill their stomachs, but now they are fighting to improve the quality of life.
Deputy county magistrate Su is right, we must increase investment in science and technology and capital, while vigorously increasing the fruit planting area, we must improve the quality and grade of fruits, we must increase investment in transportation, so that fruits can appear in the market the next day when they are picked from the trees, and even people can reach them on the same day. Our fruit must slowly become synonymous with the best fruit in the world, so that when people think of our Qionghai Island as soon as they eat it, they know that our fruit is the most delicious, the freshest, and at the same time the most expensive.
In order to ensure the quality and quality of my fruits, we must plant more good varieties, we must plant more rare varieties, and at the same time, we must reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers, and try to adopt pure natural methods of planting. Adopt beneficial insects to eliminate pests, and replace chemical fertilizers with farm fertilizers. For this important matter that benefits the country and the people, you Chenghai County must first grasp it, and Deputy County Magistrate Su will be responsible for this matter. I'm going to do a pilot here, and I'm going to do my best to get results. ”
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