Chapter 799 of the text The fate of state-owned enterprises

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A few days ago, the State Economic Commission received a special request for approval, which was related to the acquisition of large state-owned enterprises.

After the news spread, it immediately caused a big controversy within the department, and even provoked two bigwigs in charge of the national economy, director Lu Dong and deputy director Zhu RJ personally presided over the meeting, and many studies were inconclusive.

H Provincial Party Committee. The secretary and the governor jointly reported a state-owned enterprise acquisition case, and Dongxing Group acquired Bincheng Steam Turbine Factory, Bincheng Motor Factory, and Bincheng Boiler Factory for 300 million yuan, and injected 200 million US dollars after the acquisition to introduce equipment and technology to form an electric group.

After this plan was made public, it immediately caused a huge shock in the State Economic Commission, and everyone could not believe that the local economy had gone so far that foreign capital was going to buy state-owned enterprises!

This is completely something that people did not even think about, they were caught off guard, they were very shocked, and it was difficult to deal with it!

However, after the shock, a mass attack on the acquisition followed. Moreover, the central newspaper also quickly noticed the incident, and quickly sent an interview team to Bincheng, H Province, to investigate the ins and outs of the acquisition. However, although the investigation has not yet been completed, it has not delayed the central newspaper's discussion of this incident.

Lu Dong and Zhu RJ were very cautious about this request for approval, and immediately asked H Province to learn about the incident, and specially asked them to send a detailed document to explain what difficulties the three state-owned enterprises have encountered in recent years, what ideas have been saved in the acquisition of foreign capital, and whether they can keep state-owned assets, and finally the Economic Commission reported this request for approval to the central government together with the reaction of H Province, and sent it to 286.

The acquisition of state-owned enterprises by foreign capital is really too much to do with it, and the State Economic Commission does not dare to make a gesture lightly.

286 quickly gave instructions: "This is a new phenomenon in our economy, state-owned enterprises have encountered some difficulties in recent years, not an isolated phenomenon, now we can use foreign capital and technological advantages, the transformation of state-owned enterprises is a new way out!" ”

At the same time, he added: "How to make better use of the advantages of foreign investment is a new research direction of the National Economic Exhibition!" ”

After receiving instructions from the higher authorities, the State Economic and Economic Commission decided to send a rather weighty leader to personally inspect the state-owned enterprises in Province H, and at the same time collect first-hand information to gain a comprehensive understanding of the acquisition of state-owned enterprises by foreign capital.

In the director's office, Lu Dong faced Zhu RJ's request and said: "This time, I will personally go to Bincheng, it just so happens that I also want to visit Dongxing Group, you are at home!" ”

Zhu RJ specially came to ask Lu Dong for instructions, and he came to lead the team to Bincheng to investigate, but he didn't expect Lu Dong to go in person.

Zhu RJ insisted: "Director Lu, this time is different from other state-owned enterprise reform and restructuring, this time it is a foreign businessman who wants to acquire a state-owned enterprise. Not to mention that things have no eyebrows now, even a little wind and grass will cause greater public opinion. Let me go, I'm young and not afraid of outside attacks! ”

Lu Dong smiled and nodded, very satisfied with Zhu RJ's attitude of shouldering the heavy burden, but still said: "It is because you are young that I want to protect you, and I will lead the team this time!" ”

He said magnanimously: "If foreign businessmen really buy these three large state-owned factories, then let 'them' attack me!" ”

Lu Dong smiled at Zhu RJ: "Anyway, I'll do this term, and I'll go down in the future, I'm not afraid of what others will say about me." Then, he said sternly: "However, after I attract firepower, you still have to follow up on this acquisition, and you must let the follow-up continue, and summarize the experience from the existing problems, no matter whether it succeeds or fails, the country has first-hand information!" ”

Zhu RJ was very moved, seeing Lu Dong's resolute attitude, he stood up and looked at the old director, nodded heavily, and said: "Director Lu, I will keep an eye on this matter, and strive to summarize the lessons and lessons from it, so as to make a reference for future international cooperation of enterprises!" ”

Lu Dong nodded with a smile and said: "We can't let foreign businessmen take advantage, but we can't be too conservative, so that people don't even have enthusiasm, it's not good!" ”

After they had some talks, Lu Dong convened a meeting of the Economic Committee and decided to conduct an on-the-spot investigation of Dongxing Group's plan to acquire three state-owned enterprises in Bincheng. After meeting with the central leaders, the inspection team headed by Lu Dong, director of the State Economic and Trade Commission, rushed to Bincheng City in H Province.

Seeing that the Central Economic Commission sent a working group, and it was Lu Dong, the number one leader, who personally led the inspection team, many people immediately thought that the central government was very likely to support the acquisition.

The reform of state-owned enterprises, from the end of the 7o to the 8o years has always been an important consensus of the whole society, but how to change, all the hearts do not have a charter, how to estimate the difficulties is not enough, the superiors put forward "throw stones to ask for directions, feel the stones to cross the river" is also a helpless move.

Previously, Bu Xinsheng, known as the first person to reform state-owned enterprises, carried out a drastic reform of a shirt factory on the verge of bankruptcy in Haiyan, Zhejiang Province in 198O. This reform has aroused extensive discussions from all walks of life, and even the reform of this small county-owned factory with more than one person directly alarmed the central government!

In fact, Bu Xinsheng's reform of the enterprise is very simple. This is a shirt factory, after he became the factory director, the piecework system was implemented, and the workers were paid as many shirts as they wanted, with no upper cap and no bottom cover. At that time, no one dared to do this kind of system, only Bu Xinsheng proposed it and put it into action, and the fashionable name in society was - break the big pot of rice!

Then he paid close attention to the production quality in the factory, and lost two shirts for a broken shirt.

"You smash my brand, I smash your job", this was said by Bu Xinsheng, and then it was all the rage.

In addition, there is no pay for leave, and if you are really sick, the factory director will decide whether to subsidize it.

The phenomenon of taking sick leave and mixing wages and deserting and sleeping was very popular in state-owned enterprises in the early 80s. And this shirt factory, even in the busiest season of enterprise production, the attendance rate is only 8o%, and the real sick are less than one-third of the "sick leave".

The workers of state-owned enterprises who practice big pot rice think that they have an iron rice bowl, and they do a good job and a bad job, that is, they lie down and sleep in the class, according to the words of many workers, they also have wages, who makes the working class the master of the factory!

The phenomenon of slackness in enterprises is very common, and even has become a stubborn disease in China's state-owned enterprises, but although the managers are anxious in their eyes, they have nothing to do about this situation.

This kind of large-scale sabotage has even been excavated by foreign media, and this kind of worker has been given a special nickname, called Chinese lazy man!

In addition, Bu Xinsheng also holds an order fair every year, including food and accommodation buyers who come to the shirt factory from all over the country, and quickly opens up the situation. He also did not forget to start the shirt brand, emphasizing work efficiency and degree.

In 1983, the company reached the scale of more than 6oo people, and two years later it reached more than 1ooo people, and the company's profits increased by 5o percent every year.

Bu Xinsheng's name is known throughout the country, and the central government has instructed the whole country to promote the spirit of Bu Xinsheng, and the central government has ordered the whole country to promote one person, before there were only two people, Lei Feng and Jiao Yulu.

However, such a bold figure for the reform of state-owned enterprises could not escape failure in the end.

The rapid expansion of the enterprise, 85 years of the shirt factory launched the 10,000 suits project, at the same time 6ooo square meters of suit building construction, after which the company went downhill, Bu Xinsheng was investigated, and finally left the shirt factory he had struggled for.

The outside world does not know why Bu Xinsheng borrowed money to build a building, but it is enough to prove that the operation of the enterprise can not always be smooth sailing, and there is always from glory to decline.

This acquisition of state-owned enterprises was born in the context of Bu Xinsheng's investigation, which can be said to have neither time nor location. Whether it is the acquirer Dongxing Group, or the three major state-owned enterprises in Bincheng, they have immediately become the target of criticism across the country.

Many local officials, including some leaders of the central government, also began to criticize this acquisition plan, openly and covertly attacking China's reform and opening up as a lure of wolves, and Bincheng immediately became the center of the whirlpool of this big discussion! (To be continued.) )8