Chapter 141: A Nation Lost Its National Costume
Yan Ran didn't expect to see her here, let alone that the senior who brought her would be Qi Yuwei.
Qi Yuwei looked calm, her slender eyes raised slightly, and she only glanced at her lightly.
That night, they didn't say a word, and each of them packed their luggage.
Obviously, they were not good at breaking this embarrassment, so they simply didn't care, washed up, and fell asleep.
The first class at Luoxi College was not in Dehui Hall, but in the dormitory.
Early in the morning, Jingxin brought a whole set of plain Hanfu to explain the source of Hanfu to her.
"Hanfu culture is a cultural sum that reflects the Confucian ritual dress system, throughout the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty Confucian book history system, is a very mature and self-contained millennium culture, through the guò Confucianism and the Chinese legal system has influenced the entire Han cultural circle, Japan, Korea, Vietnam have promulgated laws to emulate the Han clothing crown system."
It www.uuxs.cc's a pity that in modern times, it has been eroded and abandoned by Western culture, and now the vast majority of Han people don't know about their traditional clothing at all, and many people even think that our traditional costumes are Tang costumes, vests, tunics and other ridiculous understanding. So much so that the Han nation, which has the largest population and the longest history in the world, has become the only nation in the world that has lost its national costume, which can not help but make people sigh. "Pure Heart.
Yan Ran couldn't help but be a little stunned, and even felt a sense of shame.
Especially the sentence "the only nation that has lost its national costume".
However, if you think about it, other ethnic groups must wear their own traditional costumes during festivals, but only the Han people do not.
And before she came to Luoxi College, she had never thought about what kind of national costume she should wear as a Han person.
She once thought that the cheongsam was a Han costume, and occasionally saw women wearing cheongsams walking down the street, and even the wives of state dignitaries would wear cheongsam to more formal occasions to show Chinese charm.
But in fact, the cheongsam is not a traditional costume of the Han people, but an improved costume of the Manchu people.
Suddenly, I was a little curious about what our Han people were wearing when the 56 ethnic groups of the Spring Festival Gala appeared at the end.
In fact, including her, how much do you know about the culture of the Han people?
Our culture has spread throughout Asia, and South Korea, Japan, and North Korea have incorporated their own traditional culture while receiving these cultures, forming their own cultural systems and passing them on from generation to generation.
On the other hand, the Han nationality has been reduced to the state of cultural loss.
Jingxin opened the Hanfu and explained while helping Yanran change her clothes.
From the perspective of the shape system, Hanfu mainly includes "top and bottom system", "deep clothes system", "skirt system", "general tailoring" system and other types.
Among them, Shenyi is the classic representative costume of Hanfu, and it is also the clothing that can best reflect the spirit of Chinese culture.
The cuffs are wide, symbolizing the harmony of heaven; The neckline intersects at right angles, symbolizing authenticity and squareness; A straight slit runs through the top and bottom of the back, symbolizing humanity and integrity; A large belt is tied around the waist to symbolize trade-offs; It is divided into two parts, the top and the bottom, symbolizing the two rituals; The jacket is made of four pieces of cloth, symbolizing the four seasons of the year; The bottom is made of 12 pieces of cloth, symbolizing the twelfth month of the year.
The exquisite Hanfu is of great significance, and each design contains a deep understanding of the ancients' etiquette culture and the way of living in the world, which is of great significance.
There are many kinds of deep clothes, and the deep clothes are the elegant and subtle beauty of Chinese women's culture to the extreme.
The back piece of the curved deep coat is lengthened, and the elongated placket forms a triangle, which passes through the back and then wraps around the front placket, and then the waist is tied with a large belt to cover the end of the triangle.
The hem of the curly skirt presents the style of "trumpet flower", which shows the graceful posture of the female body, which is the most beautiful dress in Hanfu, and embodies the classical, subtle, light and elegant beauty of oriental women to the fullest.
This is also the reason why among the many Hanfu styles, Nanhua College finally chose to use the curved deep coat as the dress for the girls.
This is followed by hair accessories, women's buns, which are roughly divided into two types.
One is a hanging bun combed behind the skull, and the other is a high bun coiled on the top of the head.
When you are a minor, you should comb your hair and hang it naturally, and tie it with a hair rope at the back waist, which is natural, generous, and decent, and you don't need to wear too many jewelry.
Combing a bun requires a lot of hair, with dense hair, soft hair, and most importantly, waist-length hair.
Nowadays, it is very rare for girls to have such long hair and the hair quality is up to standard, either the hair is cut shorter than that of boys, or the hair has long been dyed and permed and damaged the hair quality.
Therefore, you need to use a wig, and Jingxin starts to tie her hair for Yanran, and then puts on a wig.
Although it is a wig, it looks very realistic, and the hair is thick and smooth and black like satin, and it is very beautiful.
After about an hour of explanation and dressing, Yanran finally wore a plain curly dress, she was already light, and with such a simple and exquisite Hanfu, she was even more indifferent and elegant.
Even Jingxin couldn't help but be moved by Yanran's elegant and beautiful appearance, beautiful girls have seen a lot of pure hearts, she is not the most beautiful, but she is definitely the most elegant and beautiful temperament she has ever seen.
Although Hanfu is a kind of clothing, it has its own integrity and rules.
The opposing and sitting faces are extremely harsh.
Jingxin told Yanran to always remember that she was wearing Hanfu, to give it the greatest respect, and to remember its meaning.
When standing, keep your face straight, look ahead, restrain your expression, smile at the corners of your mouth, and don't laugh and show your teeth. Flatten the shoulders and the back is naturally straight, and the female posture should be natural and soft, and do not be stiff, so that the Hanfu will be paved with soft curves and show the beauty of grace and subtlety. The arms are slightly bent, the hands are together and hidden in the sleeves, the legs and feet are together, the limbs are not shaking, and the feet are hidden under the skirt.
When meditating, in order to be able to show the graceful beauty of the music, the elegant seat is often used.
The seat is to sit on the heels with the buttocks, the instep is close to the ground, pay attention to the skirt, do not expose the feet beyond the skirt, the back is naturally straight, and the hands are placed on the knees, or they can be folded and hugged in the abdomen. Do not spread your legs, let alone sit cross-legged, do not shake your body, and do not start knocking or shaking your legs because you have been sitting for a long time, revealing indecent behavior.
The skirt is the dress that can best show the beautiful form of women, pay attention to the elegant and natural, so there is no need to do it like a man when saluting, and the bow waist and hips are regarded as indecent for women, and it will also destroy the beauty of the curved skirt, so the ancient women did more "Wanfu Ceremony" when they saluted.
Wanfu Rite is a daily woman's prostration, the posture is to press the right hand and the left hand, put both hands on the right side of the waist, the right foot behind, the left foot in front, bend the knee and squat, the head is slightly lowered, in order to show respect. At the same time, it is necessary to say 'ten thousand blessings', which means praying and praying for blessings.
"Zhou Li. Chun Guan. Dazhu cloud: distinguish nine worships, one is called Ji Shou, two is called Dun Shou, three is empty head, four is vibration, five is auspicious worship, six is fierce worship, seven is Qi worship, eight is praise worship, and nine is Su worship.
Among the nine prostrations, the first four are the daily life of the social etiquette, and the last five are only used in special circumstances, among which auspicious worship and fierce worship are funeral rituals, and solemn worship is the prostration performed by military personnel and women.
Ji Shou is the head of the nine worships, is the highest specification in the worship ceremony, the temple worship ancestors, the suburbs worship the heavens and worship the gods, as well as the ministers worship the king, the son worships the father, the students worship the teacher, the newlyweds worship the heaven and the earth, worship the parents, all perform the first worship.
When bowing, kneel on the ground, bow your hands to the ground, press your left hand on your right hand, and slowly lay your head on the ground in front of your hand for a long time.
The chief is also applicable to the ceremony and the crown ceremony, so Jingxin specially instructed Yan Ran to practice, and must not go on a business trip on a formal occasion and lose etiquette.
I didn't expect that there were so many rules in ancient times, and there were nine kinds of worship alone, no wonder it was said that it was a state of etiquette, but in modern times, I don't know how many people still know these nine kinds of worship.
Then it talks about the woman's walking posture, the gait should be light, the chest should be upright, the posture is natural, the skirt is slightly rippling, and the walk is not exposed. Don't hunch over your waist, don't twist your hips excessively, and don't touch your toes first, showing a sense of frivolity.
It seems that although the curved skirt is beautiful, it is not so easy to control, sitting, standing, walking and kneeling must be elegant, and every move must be cautious and graceful.
But even so, not everyone can wear its charm and beauty.
However, Jingxin emphasized several times that no matter what, we must give ourselves great respect and glory for this Hanfu, and always remind ourselves to pay attention to our words and deeds, strictly abide by the culture of etiquette, and keep it clean, elegant and beautiful.
If it is accidentally damaged, it must be reported in time, and someone will specialize in sewing maintenance.
The material used in the quilt is extremely exquisite, not only to make the wearer feel comfortable and soft, but also to maintain its own gorgeous and delicate, all the fabrics are specially made, and the embroidery is hand-sewn.
Later, Yanran learned that these exquisite embroideries were not made by embroiderers, but by the students of Nanhua College, which is also one of the important courses for female red.
After the explanation in the morning, Jingxin took Yanran to the dining hall for dinner.
Along the way, pavilions, rockery waterfalls, bamboo forest ponds, and the highest point hidden in this deep mountain, the surrounding mountains stretch, like a delicate treasure full of greenery, mysterious like a fairyland.
Yan Ran had never received relevant training before, so Jingxin explained the most basic knowledge of Han culture, and the other girls were trained in Huide Hall early in the morning.
At noon, the girls came out of Huide Hall, changed their usual crazy appearance after class at Nanhua College, all of them were reasonable and modest, dressed in uniform plain curly skirts, long hair to the waist, graceful posture, neatly arranged one by one on the left side of the corridor, and walked around, like a beauty who came out of a long scroll of ancient paintings.
Qufu is really the most subtle and graceful beauty of oriental women, which makes people admire the wisdom and perception of beauty of the ancients.
Surrounded by ancient charm, rockery corridors, pavilions, and a group of beauties who have come out of solidification, people can't help but have some illusions, as if they are accidentally in another time and space, and there is a sense of intricate confusion. R1152