The classmate opened the book in an uproar, and the ancient poem was written like this:

Guan Ju

Guan Guan Ju Dove, in the river island. My Fair Lady, Gentleman.

Jagged wattles, left and right flowing. My Fair Lady, I covet it.

I can't ask for it, but I can't think about it. Leisurely, tossing and turning.

Jagged wattles, picked left and right. My Fair Lady, Friends of the Piano.

Jagged wattle, left and right. My Fair Lady, bells and drums.

Zhuyin

雎 (jū) 鸠 (jiū) 窈 (yǎo) 窕 (tiǎo) 好 (hǎo) 逑 (qiú) 荇 (xìng) 寤 (wù) 寐 (mèi) 芼 (mào)

exegesis

(1) Guanguan: onomatopoeia, the call of water birds. Dove: Waterfowl, generally believed to be ospreys. Guan Guan Ju Dove: Guan Ju Bird keeps chirping.

(2) In the river island: (male and female) live in the river and on the land. Continent: Land in the water.

(3) Slender: demure and beautiful. Sook: Good, good.

(4) 好逑 (hǎoqiú): Like to pursue as the object. 逑, spouse, is used here as a verb to pursue as an object and to marry as a wife.

(5) Uneven: uneven length. 荇 (xìng apricot) vegetable: perennial aquatic weed, yellow flowers in summer, young leaves are edible.

(6) Left and right streaming: fishing on the left and right sides of the boat. Flow, picking along the water.

(7) Sleep: The meaning here is day and night. 寤 (wù幋), to wake up; Sleep, sleep.

(8) Thinking: language assistance. Clothing: missing, worried. Sifu: Missing.

(9) Yu: The look of worry.

(10) 辗 (zhǎn): half turn. Flip side: toss and turn.

(11) Friends of the piano: Playing the piano and drums means closeness. Bells and drums: Beating bells and drums makes him happy. Friends, friends.

(12) 芼 (mào 冒): select, pick.

(13) Happiness: Make the lady happy.

(14) Wattle: shallow-water plant with leaf-shaped water lilies.

Professor Chen said, "Don't be busy reading ancient poems, please read these new words in Zhuyin with me first." Professor Chen read aloud and said: "Ju dove, Slender ......" The students followed Professor Chen to read: "Ju dove, Slender ......" After reading the new words, Professor Chen said: "Listen to me read this ancient poem aloud first, and the ancient poem should be read aloud like this." Guan Guan Ju Dove, ...... in Hezhizhou" Professor Chen said after reading aloud: "Okay, students read aloud with me." Professor Chen took the lead, and after the students followed Professor Chen to read the ancient poem "Guan Ju", Professor Chen said: "Okay, let's read this ancient poem three times by ourselves." "In the lecture hall, the voices come and go, like a porridge pot boiling a pot. After reading aloud three times, Professor Chen said, "Let's read the annotations by themselves, combine them with the ancient poems, and understand and understand the meaning of the ancient poems." ”

The classroom was very quiet, everyone was reading the book, understanding the meaning of every word and sentence in the book. After about ten minutes, Professor Chen said, "Which student can roughly explain the artistic conception of this ancient poem that you understand." At this time, Huo Caixia's class leader raised her hand, and Professor Chen said, "Please tell the female student in the pink shirt about your understanding." Huo Caixia stood up, looked up at Professor Chen and said, "I understand that this ancient poem is a love poem that describes young men and women in ancient times, attracted to each other, and expressed their love. ”

Professor Chen said: "This student is right, this is a poem about young men and women expressing their love in ancient times. Folk songs sing the hearts of the people and sing the real truth of the real experience of life. What is touching about it is that it expresses the life experience and truth that we can all experience in the flesh. The songs of the common people are the same as the words of the common people, simple and true, to the point, flesh and blood. Men should get married, women should get married, this is a truth that is not easy to see, the law of nature. A good man is thrilled when he sees a good girl, and a good girl admires a good man, which is the most natural and human impulse. The young girl is pregnant with spring, and the young man is in love, which should probably be regarded as the eternal theme of the world. A sincere and touching love song can also be said to be a swan song for the ages. Since ancient times, the love between men and women has been the embodiment of human nature and the most fundamental driving force for the reproduction and development of human society. So in my opinion, it is the most natural thing for a girl to conceive a spring and a boy to love it, and some people regard this natural thing as a flood beast, which is very wrong. This is a destruction of human nature and people's hearts, and I support maintaining a correct view of marriage and love during my studies to express my true thoughts. ”

Professor Chen paused and said: "Reading ancient poems, we have learned about the simple and natural concept of marriage and love of the ancients, and we have also seen the beautiful scenes of young men and women in labor who love labor and actively pursue love. At the same time, I also see that in today's society, the times are changing, could it be that human nature is also changing? Men are not men, they do not grow beards, they do not ride horses and shoot guns, they are covered in cream, they are powerless, they are not called "men" but "boys". Women are not women, rough and atmospheric, big shoulders and thick waists, boys dare not do it, boys dare not say it, girls can do what they can't do, girls can sing and say it, they can't sing or speak. Industrialization not only turns people into products produced by the assembly line, but also turns the true feelings of love between men and women into canned food, instant noodles, chocolates, cosmetics, shampoos, and bubble gum produced by the assembly line. I feel that learning ancient poetry is to appreciate the beautiful artistic conception in ancient poetry, to cultivate one's artistic sentiments, and to achieve the purpose of pursuing and understanding the beauty of life and pursuing a happy life, which is the real purpose of learning. I hope that through today's study, I will abandon some outdated concepts of etiquette and religion, and bravely pursue the beauty and beauty in my heart. This is the real purpose and significance of our study of this text. ”

Professor Chen's explanation departed from the original poem, but Professor Chen's narration won a long and warm applause from the students. Professor Chen said: "There are still a few minutes left in this class, and everyone is reading the text silently several times, carefully appreciating the scene of men and women pursuing each other in the ancient poem. If such a scene can appear in everyone's mind, it means that everyone fully understands the ancient poem, and on this basis, there is a new improvement, which is the fun we will talk about in the future. ”

When the bell rang for the end of class, Professor Chen said, "End of class." The warm guide shouted, "Stand up." The classmates shouted, "The teacher has worked hard." Professor Chen said, "Thank you for your cooperation. Professor Chan walked out of the lecture hall. The warm instructor said, "The students came to sign in. "Male and female students, from the beginning to the back, go to the warm guide in turn to sign in.

Ten minutes later, Professor Chen stepped on the bell again and walked up to the podium, opened the lesson plan and said, "In this class, we will teach another famous piece in the Book of Songs. Please open the textbook, page 5. When I opened the book, the original text read: "Pu Jia"

Source or Author: Shijing

The leaves are pale, and the white dew is frost. The so-called Iraqi people are on the water side. Tracing back to it, the road is obstructive and long.

Tracing from it, it is like being in the middle of the water. The leaves are green, and the white dew is not dawning. The so-called Yi people are in the water of the Mae.

Tracing back to it, the road is blocked and climbing. Tracing from it, it is like being in the water. The leaves are picked, and the white dew is not over.

The so-called Yi people are in the water. Tracing back to it, the road is blocked and right. Tracing from it, it is like being in the water.

Professor Chen said: "This ancient poem, which is the essence of the Book of Poetry and the ancient poem that describes the pursuit of love between young men and women, is relatively simple, so we will read it three times first, and then I will explain it to you." ”