Chapter 179 is born at the wrong time

However, when it comes to this strict economic topic, Park Minzhen still wants to convince people with reason. So she seriously argued: "You are too pessimistic. There are these risks, but these risks are also manageable. Like Japan now, although they have a bubble economy and the development of large enterprises has slowed down, there are still no major problems in operation. ”

Liu Zhuang nodded with a smile and said, "You're right!" If it is really given to you 20 years, as you said, then you can gradually digest the high debt of such a super-large enterprise, and then the ability to resist risks will be strengthened. Just like Japan now. But the problem is, you don't have those twenty years! ”

"How come there aren't twenty years? Our cars have been exported to the United States. And ......"

……

Yan Qingliang held her little head and listened quietly to the debate between the two. She has no interest in these economic issues, and she does not seem to understand them. But seeing Liu Zhuang talking, she was very obsessed with Liu Zhuang's every move. Unconsciously, Yan Qingliang's eyes were already a little blurry.

……

“…… We, the people of South Korea, are very patriotic. In order to support domestic products, we are all in the best hands. Park Minjin continued to convince Liu Zhuang.

"Hahaha-!" As soon as he heard this, Liu Zhuang burst out laughing. This man was once popular in China, and then he was ruthlessly abandoned, because he really didn't pay attention to economic laws. China's reform and opening up was originally a market economy, so can the market economy not pay attention to economic laws? And this negative example is precisely South Korea.

Without mentioning the meaning of Shiji in ancient Chinese texts, let's talk about the meaning of modern in Korea. To put it simply, it is the use of domestic products in extremism. Eat to use domestic products. Other goods should also be made of domestic products, and no imported goods are needed anyway. In order to promote the integrity of the whole people. South Korea has plastered this slogan all over the streets and alleys, and the people have also formed a culture of being a hero. Whoever uses imported goods will be despised and ostracized by others. In fact, this is a disguised trade protection policy.

And this policy, at first glance, seems to be a good policy. Domestic goods are constantly being exported, while foreign imports are not coming in. Moreover, this is a non-governmental act, and international trade agreements have no control. So in this way, the domestic market can be eaten by itself, and you can enter the foreign market without any scruples, how is this also a good policy?

And this policy is also learned from Japan. But South Korea's approach goes further and is more extreme than Japan's.

But this policy. If it can be implemented in the initial stage of the industry, it will indeed have a great effect. However, we must not be superstitious about this policy, because if it is carried out all the time, when the country's industrial development continues, it will face a great crisis.

So Liu Zhuang immediately smiled and said: "It is this great person who will bring a great crisis to your economy." ”

"Huh?" Park Minjin couldn't believe her ears. This little strong brother is too open-mouthed. He has succeeded in modernizing two countries, Japan and South Korea, and both of them are examples of economics. Although this case is suspected of "fouling", the winner is not to blame. So how to look. It is also incompatible with the crisis.

However, Park Minzhen was also very interested in hearing how Liu Zhuang came to "lie", so she asked half curiously, half mockingly: "Then Brother Xiao Zhuang, what kind of crisis will there be?" ”

"Hahaha-!" Liu Zhuang also saw deep suspicion in Park Minzhen's eyes. He laughed, "Do you think I'm arguing with reason?" Do you think I'm alarmist? Actually, I'm serious. Listen to me analyze it with you in detail. ”

So Liu Zhuang began to explain in detail:

The main advantage of being a good man is trade protection. But its disadvantage is also trade protectionism - it is too much.

At that time, it was for the sake of being a soldier. South Korea sells goods at high prices at home and dumps at low prices abroad. It is entirely about earning the people's money first, and then subsidizing it into foreign exports. It wasn't a big deal. Anyway, it was Zhou Yu who beat Huang Gai - one was willing to fight, and the other was willing to suffer. The South Koreans are spending a lot of extra money, but aren't they happy? The fact that so many goods have been exported in an uproar shows the strong industrial strength of our Republic of Korea, and we are happy that we have spent money to buy national pride!

But herein there is a problem, people are inherently selfish, lazy and greedy. The citizens of Japan and South Korea are able to carry out semi-forced conduct under the influence of the environment and mutual supervision. But who will supervise the supported enterprises in Japan and South Korea? It all depends on the entrepreneur's own consciousness and morality.

And those entrepreneurs of large Japanese and Korean enterprises, because they are also relatively good, and they are in the "spotlight" of national attention, so relatively speaking, their self-control ability is still relatively strong. But don't forget about jì, there are also a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises.

These small and medium-sized enterprises, because they have the protection of "being the best in the world", they are unable to export, so they maintain a high price of domestic goods. Over time, these small and medium-sized enterprises will actually lose their competitiveness.

Therefore, we can see a very strange phenomenon: in the Japanese and South Korean enterprises, they have some super-large-scale modern large enterprises with world-class competitiveness, but they have a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises in China, which are one or two times behind. Of course, most of the foreign economists and the citizens of Japan and South Korea have their eyes on the big companies, and the small and medium-sized enterprises are often overlooked.

However, it is important to know that the largest component of a country's economy is precisely those small and medium-sized enterprises. Moreover, small and medium-sized enterprises are less resilient to risks, and once the economy fluctuates, they will collapse one after another, so that it affects banks.

As for the super-large conglomerates in Japan and South Korea, they must rely on the support of large-scale funds from the banks, and if the banks' monetary measures are tightened, these large conglomerates will also have problems. And then there's a ripple effect.

Relatively speaking, the situation in Japan is better, because when they have developed considerably, the domestic capital is relatively abundant, and the Japanese market is larger, so those small and medium-sized enterprises have a stronger ability to resist risks.

South Korea, on the other hand, is more unlucky, and if they develop for a few more decades and reach the level that Japan is now, it may not be so much of a problem. But bad luck is bad luck -- China has also carried out reform and opening up.

South Korea is "the best in life", and then subsidizes foreign markets with the people's money, can it compare with Chinese companies with ultra-low labor and costs? Therefore, South Korea's "best body" is definitely born at the wrong time! (To be continued......)