Chapter 9 Our Agriculture
Several old men greeted each other for a while, and then directly arrested Liang Sanping in the conference room. The conference room of the hot work center has long been disliked by the old men and renovated.
A few blackboards, chalk all over the floor. There are stacks of reports neatly placed on the table, and the traces of pen and ink on them can be clearly seen. And on the ground is a cigarette butt.
Look at a few more old people, their eyes are red and bloodshot. Obviously, the old people stayed up all night, and the short report of thousands of words handed to the General Administration actually cost the old people a huge amount of effort.
There is no result that can be achieved lightly.
"Old Liu, why don't you and a few other old men rest first?!" Liang Sanping looked at these old people who forgot to sleep and eat, and his heart was constantly trembling.
"During this time, I will compile some of what I know and report back to you and other experts." Originally, Liang Sanping, who still had some to hide, for fear that his bottom would be revealed, decided to tell these old people as much as he knew.
They are an admirable group of old men who don't think too much about themselves. They think more about the country and the nation.
The youngest of the old people here is nearly seventy years old. At this age, they still insist on staying up late, just to solve the country's current difficulties.
A group of old people are like this, so what reason does Liang Sanping, who is dozens of years younger than them, not contribute what he knows?! Although he may not know much about these things, he firmly believes that what he knows will definitely touch the old people to a certain extent......
"Yes! Old Liu, you and a few old men have stayed up all night. If you don't rest, your body will ......" Xia Zhendong said to Liu Laojian with some hesitation.
And Liu Lao looked at his old buddies, and suddenly saw their bloodshot eyes. The old man sighed in his heart, they were all old brothers who had worked together for many years.
He knows better than anyone that if he doesn't open his mouth and take the lead to rest. These old brothers are not going to rest on this ground. The old man was helpless, so he could only sigh.
"Stinky boy, we must see your report when we get up!" After laughing and scolding, the old man took his old brothers to rest. They are indeed too tired, and they have been busy for the past two days.
At this time, it was close to noon, and the big guys, under the leadership of Xia Zhendong, went to the canteen of the hot office with a smile to have a light meal, and the old people went to rest separately.
After sending the old men away, Liang Sanping noticed that Director Gou didn't seem to be here.
"Lao Xia, where is Director Gou?! Why didn't you see him?! Liang Sanping asked curiously at Xia Zhendong. The latter sneered and said.
"Director Gou is busy! An American business delegation came to the imperial capital, and the ministry asked us to send someone to see if there were any materials that needed to be purchased. So Director Gou was so busy and went......"
After a pause, Xia Zhendong said coldly: "Director Gou has never put his mind on our two courtyards, and feels that we are just a bunch of mud legs. People, to do 'more important' jobs. Make your own contribution to the four modernizations......"
Liang Sanping couldn't help but smile when he heard this, Director Gou turned out to be running for office. Presumably, he has long been unaccustomed to staying in the two houses, after all, the two houses deal with the land all day long, and his reputation is not obvious, not to mention that he is still in the poor countryside.
How can this be accepted by Director Gou?! Director Gou is the dragon and phoenix among the people, and he is a figure who plays the Nine Heavens. Where can you delay here?!
"They all look down on agriculture and don't want to engage in agriculture. I think we're dirty, I think we stink! But why doesn't anyone think about it, out of the country's 970 million people, 840 million are rural! We are a big agricultural country, and ignoring more than 86% of the agricultural population is a dereliction of responsibility! ”
Xia Zhendong said with great sadness: "If we don't make the peasants, who account for 86% of the population, rich, how can our country be called rich?!" Without modernizing agriculture, how can our country be called modern?! ”
"They all hate that being a farmer is not good, and they all feel ashamed to be a farmer. How can agriculture in our country develop ?! This accounts for 86% of the population level of the peasants, how can they be rich?! ”
The more Xia Zhendong spoke, the more excited he became, but he clenched his fists and gritted his teeth and said in a trembling voice: "I still don't believe it!" Our agriculture can't develop?! I still don't believe it, do farmers really have to be poor when they do farming?! ”
Xia Zhendong's words suddenly cut through a bright light in Liang Sanping's mind. To be honest, since he returned to his eighteen-year-old, Liang Sanping has always lived with a mixed mentality.
And when Xia Zhendong's words came out, he felt that he should do something. But at this time, he had not yet made up his mind. Indeed, it is already extremely preferential for God to let him live again.
You should make a difference, but there is no shortage of people in history who are trying to make a difference. And among these people, there are very few who are truly successful.
They either failed with their own high guidance, or they were all disappointed by accident. Liang Sanping had no idea of following in their footsteps.
Liang Sanping and Xia Zhendong talked with emotion for a while, and Xia Zhendong took Liang Sanping to the pre-opened room of the guest house to rest.
But Liang Sanping didn't really rest, on the desk under the windowsill. He picked up the pen and paper, looked down and pondered for a moment, and began to slowly write down some of the prescriptions he remembered.
The most important of these is the formulation of triazolone hot spray. Although Liang Sanping did not know the production process of triazolone, he knew the hot aerosol ratio of triazolone.
These were hardly secrets in later years, and the instructions issued to the farms indicated the main substances. On the one hand, this is to facilitate the technicians of the farm to configure triazolone, and on the other hand, it is also constantly looking for the best proportioning method.
The effect of your spraying will be reflected in the actual production. This qiē will be formed into a report and handed over to the researchers of the two academies. In this way, they can fine-tune the prescription ratio between northern Guangdong, Minjiang, Qiongdao and Yunnan provinces according to the soil, humidity and wind in each region.
In order to achieve the most appropriate dosage and maximize the efficacy of the drug.
In order to facilitate Liang Sanping's work, Xia Zhendong specially asked people to move a large amount of information over. To facilitate Liang Sanping's reference.
"Huh?! Nankai University introduced triazolone in 1977?! And named this potion 'Pink Rust'?! When Liang Sanping saw the news, he jumped up all of a sudden!
It only then occurred to him that triazolone was not for rubber leukopathy in the first place. It was originally developed to target wheat leukopathy, and it also has a certain effect on corn.
Therefore, at that time, it was imported as a drug for the prevention and control of white division of grain such as corn and wheat. In fact, the Germans did not have any good intentions. Because the Indonesian Rubber Research Institute has done a drug rubber test of powdered rust, the cost is not only higher than that of sulfur.
And the effect was not as good as that of sulfur, so the Germans sold it to us. But at that time, they didn't expect that we would get hot foggers, which were more advanced agricultural machinery at that time, for spraying.
What they didn't expect was that we would make the powder rust into a hot fog with the imported hot fogger to achieve a high control rate.
Hot fogger is a kind of agricultural machinery, in fact, it has been around for a long time. As early as the end of World War II, that is, in 1945, the Germans had already developed this agricultural machine.
After World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union, which had obtained war dividends and a large number of German legacy technologies, successively developed their own agricultural hot foggers. After the two poles of the world successively developed their own hot foggers, the two camps also began to develop and improve themselves according to the technology provided by the two poles.
After the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the Soviet Union naturally transferred this technology to us during the honeymoon period between the Soviet Union and us. However, due to the limitations of the process level and materials at that time, our self-produced hot fogger has always had a large gap with the imported one.
Then the catastrophe erupted, and almost all scientific research activities were forced to stop. The development and improvement of hot foggers are no exception, and they have not escaped the fate of being impacted.
The consequence of this is that the current domestic hot fogger can not reach the level of imports. Unusable.
"Alas...... In the final analysis, it still has to be imported......" Liang Sanping sighed helplessly, this report extends from the use of powdered rust on rubber to the use of powdered rust and hot fogger together to include corn, wheat, fruits, vegetables, lawns, flowers, trees...... and other aspects of the application were reviewed.
You must know that Fen Rust can not only prevent and control white point disease, wheat sheath blight, total erosion disease, rice leaf tip blight, rice koji disease, powdery mildew and other diseases.
It is also a seedling alcohol inhibitor and plant growth regulator, which has a synergistic effect when mixed with some pesticides. When used under a certain ratio of mixing, its insecticidal and sterilizing effects are better.
The price of the rust itself is not cheap, if you want to use it in a large area, then reducing the cost of its use is something that must be considered.
Liang Sanping clearly remembered that he had read the cost conversion between other agents and powdered rust in the report.
The best effect of powder rust per mu is 5 grams, and any more is wasted. Although the effect is better, the cost of consumption is better. Even 5 grams is enough. The cost of 5 grams of powdered rust is 0.5 yuan.
After using a hot fogger, you need a spray oil that can be used with a hot fogger. The use of spray oil is 0.2KG/mu. Its cost is 0.3 per mu.
The remaining tractor fee is 0.015 yuan per mu, labor cost is 0.018 yuan, and the fuel consumption of hot fogger per mu is 0.006.
That is to say, the use of rust for prevention and control requires 0.839 yuan per mu. If sulfur is used for spraying, the cost per mu will need to be a full 1 yuan. The most important thing is that the medicinal properties of one spray of fenrustine are equivalent to the durability of two sprays of sulfur.
To put it simply, if the rust is used for prevention and control, it only costs about 0.8 yuan per mu. And using old-fashioned sulfur spraying, it costs at least 2 yuan per mu!
If you do this calculation, many people may not understand what the difference is. Maybe you think, isn't it just that much money?! Even in this era when the salary is only more than 30 yuan, the country can still afford more than a dollar.
So let's take Jianghai Farm as an example to illustrate. Jianghai Farm grows nearly 43,000 acres of natural rubber. Based on 40,000 mu, 0.8 yuan per mu is 32,000 yuan.
And if sulfur is used, then two yuan per mu is 80,000 yuan!
Before and after the two, the use of sulfur powder is more than double the price of using powder. At the same time, it consumes a lot of labor, time and energy. And its prevention and control effect is far less than that of powdered rust.
An account, everyone will calculate. In this way, it is not cost-effective to use sulfur powder at all. But with Rust Tin, the source of the hot fogger becomes a huge problem......
"Xiao Liang, you still ignore a point. If you use it directly, the spray oil does cost money. But if we use Rust Emulsion, then these three cents can be completely saved......"
I don't know when, a group of old men have already stood behind Liang Sanping. And the one who opened the voice was Liu Lao, the old and strong senior.