Chapter 682: GMO (8,000 chapters)

Is it a fake, more profitable? Liu Yu was curious: "If the goods are genuine, it should be more affordable for customers to buy them, right?" ”

Who knows, the picker directly said: "The customer is affordable, we have to drink the northwest wind!" Take an electric kettle as an example, if the customer buys it back and uses it for five years, then in these five years, he will not buy a new one, but we sell a fake one, and he must buy a new one after using it for a year, so we would rather sell ten fake ones than sell a positive one, the quality is too good, and we also have a headache. ”

Liu Yu was a little confused, hearing this kind of "quality is too good, we also have a headache" strange remarks, Liu Yu didn't know what to think, in traditional business, everyone compares whose quality is better, the price is cheaper, but in some local areas, especially in the wholesale link, it has become who has worse quality.

In the sales process, the pursuit of profit margins, relying on excellent products to open the market, but here, there are some special cases, the products are too good to bear here, but the quality is slightly inferior, but there is a certain safety, but it has become a product they are keen on. It cannot be said that this is not a method of maximizing profits, but this pursuit of profit margins is in the wrong direction.

Of course, this is only a part of the phenomenon, and it is impossible for the entire industry market to show the phenomenon that fakes are flying all over the sky and genuine goods cannot be sold. Fakes can be accepted by consumers, nothing more than a price advantage, relatively cheap, but consumers who pay attention to safety, product services, and brand services still account for the majority, and no one wants to buy a product that they are not at ease with, right?

In an economically backward county like Hualuo, there is still a certain soil for the development of fakes into today's model. The economy is not well-off. If you can save, you will save. Therefore, when shopping, the price is the main reference.

Liu Yu pondered slightly: "Should I fight fakes?" "The benefits of cracking down on counterfeiting are obvious, rectifying the market, optimizing the living environment of genuine product enterprises, creating profits, and at the same time creating taxes for the government.

But after thinking for a while, Liu Yu helplessly found that Hualuo County couldn't fight fakes. In other words, not all products should be counterfeited across the board. When it comes to industries related to personal safety and health, such as food, medicine, drinking water and other industries, no matter how to crack down on counterfeiting, these are too harmful to people and must be fought to death.

But like electric kettles, there are no obvious safety hazards, but counterfeit products that are not very durable, should they be hit? Legally, counterfeit products must be outlawed. But from a practical point of view, consumers are between genuine and counterfeit. Tend to counterfeit, many traders rely on counterfeit products to operate, after the strict ban, the result is that the cost of living for consumers in the short term increases, a large number of vendors go out of business, reducing the enthusiasm of individual business households.

Maybe to say this, there is a defense for counterfeiting, but in the case of Hualuo's economic backwardness, the existence of counterfeit products, must have its significance, if all families have strong economic ability, can buy genuine cards at will, at that time, even if the government does not come forward, the space for counterfeit products will shrink significantly, or disappear.

Therefore, cracking down on counterfeiting is good for the government and enterprises, but it is not necessarily a good thing for some county residents. What I see now is just an electric kettle, and there is room for counterfeit products in all walks of life in Hualuo County.

Backwardness itself is the soil of counterfeit and shoddy products, and what Liu Yu can do in the fight against counterfeiting before changing the status quo of backwardness is to ensure the most basic health and safety. This is contrary to the law, but it is in line with the actual situation.

The dispute ended with a compromise between the two sides, but Liu Yu couldn't help but have a little more understanding: "Any one-size-fits-all policy, no matter how necessary and beneficial it seems, will present a negative one, but the degree of negative is different, and the best policy is definitely a policy that is related to reality." ”

"As far as a country is concerned, macro policies often cannot take into account the actual situation, nor can they take into account a variety of actual situations, otherwise the policy will be full of flexibility, full of elasticity means instability, instability means that the implementation will be out of shape."

"Therefore, in the macro context, how to combine the actual situation, this needs to be considered by the local government, which is actually the responsibility and obligation of the local government, but unfortunately, more local governments also pay attention to the theory and macro, and throw the specific actual situation to the organs and departments under their jurisdiction, or the administrative units at a lower level, and they are completely in accordance with the macro policy to consider, so as not to make mistakes."

"In the end, this is a test of the courage and execution of a local government head, under the framework and rules, whether he dares to apply more to practice, rather than work hard in theory."

Counterfeit products are just the tip of the iceberg, too many policies have fallen, all need to be implemented by local governments in combination with actual considerations, as for whether the higher authorities dare to give more "freedom" to the lower administrative regions, and whether it will exacerbate the phenomenon of tail not falling, this is another matter.

A day passed, and the next day, the person in charge of the aluminum pot company came to the county government office and waited for Liu Yu outside.

It may be strange for a county magistrate to personally meet with the person in charge of a local enterprise in another county, but it is ...... in Hualuo County It's really poor, and the small and medium-sized enterprises that put aluminum pots in other places are one of the economic engines in Hualuo, I have to say, it's ridiculous.

The aluminum pot is the general manager of the company today, Lawson, who is responsible for most of the company's affairs, although it is not the boss who comes, the attitude is still enough.

"County Magistrate Liu, hello." Lawson shook hands generously and sat on the sofa opposite Liu Yu.

Liu Yu brewed a cup of tea, they were not familiar with each other, and Liu Yu went straight to the topic: "What is the current financial situation of the aluminum pot?" ”

Rosendeng's face was solemn: "County Magistrate Liu, there is a big problem with the funds of the aluminum pot, and now we are very short of money, we need loans, and it is difficult for our private enterprises to borrow, I hope the government can help us think of a way." ”

His brows furrowed slightly, and Liu Yu said lightly: "Let's talk about the funds first." "Just one sentence: You have a big financial problem and need a loan, so the county government will help you guarantee the loan?

Lawson was speechless, and took out a paperback version of the financial statement from his briefcase, which was probably only six leaves: "Our company's financial situation is in it, and I have summarized it earlier." ”

When it comes to finance, Liu Yu is not a professional. So it's relatively unfamiliar. But it's still generally understandable. What's more, the other party made a summary on the homepage.

Liu Yu first looked at the summary, from the summary, last year the aluminum pot invested more than 5 million costs, including means of production, management fees, etc., as well as various taxes and fees of more than 800,000 yuan, but from the sales point of view, only more than 4 million yuan of recycling, in a state of making ends meet. To be precise, in a state of loss, in this state, the enterprise does not have to pay taxes.

After reading the summary, Liu Yu closed it, as for the detailed report behind, Liu Yu was too lazy to read it, there was no company that did not make fake accounts, and it was impossible to see the problem from this. Liu Yu could only see that there seemed to be a problem with the product sales of the aluminum pot. If you can't generate profits, you're in a loss-making state.

But. Just asking for a government loan based on a year's loss is too much! A loss does not mean bankruptcy, the company still has sufficient cash flow to keep it running, and the company's legal person is not short of money after so many years of operation. As soon as the other party does not operate well, he asks the county for a loan, which is a bit of a big bully, relying on the fact that he is a big taxpayer, so he asks the county for additional support? I don't know what the previous county magistrates would do with Liu Yu, but in Liu Yu's hands, there is nothing so cheap!

Faults are all habitual! Liu Yu's eyes were calm: "It's just that sales can't keep up, and the overall debt is not present, so when the funds are really tight, let's find the government." This is already very sharp, and even a person can hear the dissatisfaction.

However, as if he didn't hear it, Rosen said vigorously: "The company's finances are more serious than those on the statement, I believe County Magistrate Liu understands." ”

Does Liu Yu understand? Of course, I understand, it is nothing more than some borrowed debts and usury in the early stage of the company, which is not convenient to put on the financial statements, but the more this is the case, the more disgusted Liu Yu becomes, and his voice is slightly cold: "What, this financial statement is not real enough?" ”

Listening to the rather murderous words, Rosen's expression froze, and this sentence backfired.

After thinking for a moment, Lawson took out a yellow envelope from his briefcase, and looked at the outline, which should contain something like a loan card: "County Magistrate Liu, this is a little bit of my personal care, County Magistrate Liu will accept it first." ”

When giving gifts, the best time to give gifts is when the two parties are about to reach an agreement, but when they are ambiguous, the gift plays a reassuring role at this time, and now Lawson's gift giving has simply gone to the extreme! Now is the time of contradiction, the other party gives gifts, how can Liu Yu accept them? Isn't this harvest a softness to the other party? Lose your face?

But Rosen chose to give it at this time, did he think that Hualuo County had no oil and water to fish, so the county magistrate was more jealous of money? Maybe the previous generations have done this kind of thing, and they have succeeded, but in Liu Yu's case, it doesn't work.

"Before I'm angry, take this thing back, I'm serious." Liu Yu's expression was calm.

Luo Sen's face stiffened slightly, sensing Liu Yu's attitude, he took it back, sat for a while, took a sip of tea to break the embarrassment: "County Magistrate Liu, our aluminum pot is very willing to contribute to Hualuo, and we have been working hard, so I hope that County Magistrate Liu can consider our situation well, to be honest, Chongyue County has invited us to go there to set up a branch factory more than once." ”

Liu Yu smiled angrily, a county government got a corporate threat in turn, if it doesn't help us with a loan, we will leave?

"Hehe, the aluminum pot can develop outwards and play Hualuo's local enterprises, we are still happy to see it." Liu Yu laughed, and Rosen smiled secretly in his heart, it seemed that he was afraid! However, Liu Yu said another sentence that made him petrified: "However, in terms of finance, you must be fully prepared, the government can help you with loans at that time, and there will be government professional accountants to help you clean up your finances." ”

Rosen choked, they have been in Hualuo for so many years, and they have experienced three county magistrates, when have they ever seen such awesome? The previous county magistrate, which one didn't take good care of their aluminum pot? Only this one, I actually dare to threaten them, if you drive them away, I will dare to investigate your tax problems!

Now China's small and medium-sized private enterprises, do not evade taxes, few can survive, as long as the government is willing to check, absolutely a large handful, aluminum pot as a large taxpayer in the county, deeply supported by the county, so many years, open and secret, there should be no problem in taxation, that is definitely the sun in the west!

And the matter of tax evasion, the county government took this stalk and investigated it fiercely, enough to kill the aluminum pot, it is nothing more than a question of whether you dare to engage in it, the former county magistrate may have scruples, but Liu Yu is not so worried, for the economy, Liu Yu has some ideas, and it is not a way to sit back for a long time, Hua Luo, you have to go out.

So. to such an enterprise as an aluminum pot. Liu Yu will never indulge. If you want to go or not, I won't stay, and by the way, I will scrape a layer of oil off you.

Rosen's Adam's apple squirmed twice, a little unwilling, a little awe-inspiring, and a little dazed, the current situation is not something that he, the manager, can decide on his own. You need the boss to pay attention.

After an awkward greeting, Lawson hurriedly said goodbye with his briefcase.

Sending Rosen away, Liu Yu began to analyze the Hualuo economy and find a better entry point.

Industry and commerce and agriculture are the main industries in Hualuo County, mainly agriculture in the primary industry, and industry and commerce in the secondary and tertiary industries.

In fact, the primary industry should include agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, the secondary industry should also include construction and industry, and the tertiary industry should be the service industry, and commerce is only one of them.

It's just the overall situation of Hualuo. Industry, commerce and agriculture occupy an absolute dominance, while other industries are quite backward.

Three industries. Where to start? Generally speaking, under the same conditions, local governments are more willing to support industry and commerce in the secondary and tertiary industries, which will generate a higher economy. Comparatively speaking, agriculture in the primary sector lacks room for growth, and more importantly, there is a lack of projects that can grow, and in general, there are very few projects with high economic value that agriculture can create. One is that agriculture is inseparable from the land, and the other is that the price of the primary products produced by the land is stable and low, and there is no bonus value for the primary processed products such as the secondary industry.

So, in general, the priority is to give priority to industry and commerce, and then to agriculture.

And how Liu Yu should start must be carefully considered.

"County Magistrate Liu, County Magistrate Zhou is here." Han Mercury knocked on the door.

County Magistrate Zhou, Zhou Xuan? He is in charge of the construction of new countryside and social poverty alleviation.

"Let her in." Liu Yu got up, sat down on the sofa on the side, saw Zhou Xuan coming in, and nodded: "Sit down." ”

Zhou Xuan was very impressed by Liu Yu, when he met him at the gate of the government compound, he thought that he was looking for a certain person to do something for the government, and it is said that he also beat up the Emperor Shi Jun of Hualuo County on the street, but the news came the next day that Shi Jun surrendered, which gave her a special impression. After that, the impression will not be said, it is extremely tough and resolute, and after half a month, he will beat the county's small black forces again, and give him this beat, it is estimated that within a year or two, I am afraid that no black force will dare to jump out and run rampant.

"County Magistrate Liu is so young...... Zhou Xuan sat down with a smile, took Liu Yuchong's tea, and chuckled.

Liu Yu smiled and bowed: "Because I am young, I need County Magistrate Zhou to correct my mistakes at ordinary times." ”

"County Magistrate Liu's words? I'll have to report back to you and ask for questions. Zhou Xuan said busily, she was a little unsure of Liu Yu's temperament, she was resolute before, and now she is kind and close, which one is him?

Asking for work? You're blocking me, aren't you? Liu Yu pursed his lips secretly, and a faint smile on his face: "Say it." ”

Zhou Xuan said: "The main reason is that the new rural construction of many villages has reached the acceptance period, and the next batch of new rural construction applications is coming, does County Magistrate Liu have any important instructions on this?" ”

Instructions? What instructions can I have? This instruction is tantamount to throwing money at the construction of the new countryside. Of course, this is someone Liu's complaint, the construction of the new countryside is imperative, and this money must be sprinkled in.

Liu Yu's eyes flashed, and it just so happened that he had something to know.

"You are in charge of the construction of the new countryside, so you should know more about the rural situation in Hualuo, right? Let's talk about your understanding from the part of new rural development. Liu Yu said.

Zhou Xuan was stunned for a moment, but she didn't expect Liu Yu to let her say this, thought for a while, and said: "The county's population of 500,000, the rural population accounts for 350,000, the base is very large, and the development is very slow, mainly reflected in the large investment in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and the small income, and then the investment is very scarce, and the financing has become quite difficult, and the lack of financing has restricted the entry of agricultural sections, restricted the inflow of advanced agricultural production technology, and the establishment of the agricultural service system, resulting in the stagnation of agricultural productivity and slow development. Agriculture in Hualuo County has not grown significantly. ”

Zhou Xuan told the truth, and clearly stated the dilemma faced by rural development -- lack of money, because of lack of money, lack of technology, lack of science and technology, lack of systematic service system, rural development will stagnate.

Liu Yu thought so, he had seen some new villages, and in the eyes of many local governments, the new countryside was completely out of shape! If the new rural funds are used to build small and planned houses for the peasants, or simply move all the peasants in the mountains out of the mountains, get them to the side of the road, and build houses for them, as long as the people in the village pay a small fee, they can own a beautiful and bright small house.

Uninformed people stood outside the village. Or a new village that moved out of the road. The vast majority will think. The village is very well developed, and beautiful new houses have been built.

But the peasants who really have a hard time knowing it, the houses are indeed beautiful, but only they live in a bunch of beautiful cement walls, their situation has not changed in any way, and there is no development in the countryside where they live. The farming that should be farming as usual, the farming that should be farming, and the farming that should have little income all year round still have no income. In the construction of the new countryside, they have almost no benefits except for spending relatively cheap money to get a good-looking cement wall!

This is the construction of the new countryside that has gone out of shape, and it has become an out-and-out image project, when the superior inspects, find a few prepared experimental fields, and then take them to the village to see the beautiful house, and then the superior nodded with satisfaction, the new countryside is developing very well, and the actual situation is. Almost nothing has changed.

This is the construction of new countryside in many places! The money allocated by the government is wasted on a pile of cement. No, it's a waste of image! There is a hard work to build a concrete wall for them, so why not bother to bring in more agricultural materials? Production technology, production technology, these are very important things! How many places are the new countryside that are seriously implemented? Except for the parallel space of news broadcasting, where else?

Therefore, the development of rural areas is said to be a lack of money, which is also not right, in fact, it lacks more supervision, too many local governments throw money away and do not care, or the management is very loose, how to use money to turn a blind eye, after all, the construction of the new countryside involves a wide range of aspects, and supervision is also troublesome.

Because of this, the new countryside has been built for ten years, and the reason why it has not changed greatly except for the beautiful rural areas.

In the past 10 years, from the central government to the province to the city to the county, the financial expenditure has been innumerable, but in the end, only such a batch of messes has been obtained. Of course, the lack of supervision is only one of the reasons, and the other reason is that the black hole of fiscal expenditure is too huge, and the funds that fall from the central government to the local governments and finally fall into the new rural development are pitifully small, and all of them are stripped away by the middle layers. The lack of funding for the new rural development project is an innate problem, and there is no solution to this.

Liu Yu could not guarantee that the central government would allocate a lot of agricultural funds to his county, but he must ensure that there should be no less money from the county to the rural areas, and every cent should be used in the place where it should be used, instead of ending up with a bunch of houses and two experimental high-yield fields.

"The latest batch of new rural areas that have been accepted, I will look at them one by one when they are accepted." Liu Yu's eyes flashed slightly, he wanted to see with his own eyes what the new countryside in Hualuo County would look like.

Zhou Xuan was dumbfounded, if I remember correctly, this county magistrate Liu only ran to the four towns below a few days ago, how long did it take to run down again?

But Liu Yu wants to go and see it, and she can't stop it, the only thing she can do is to notify the people below as soon as possible, get ready, don't show your face too much, County Magistrate Liu is fierce.

Five days later, Liu Yu participated in the acceptance of the new countryside in Bali Village, Mingchang Town, accompanied by the town secretary and mayor of Mingchang Town, and came to Bali Village for field research.

Bali Village is more special, it is a village on the other side of the moat of Mingchang Town, and passing vehicles will see the existence of Mingchang Town. Looking across the river, every house in Bali Village has whitewashed walls, carved eaves, and brand-new stone bricks, and the planning is very unified, looking at it from afar, it is very ornamental.

Liu Yu sneered in his heart when he saw it, as expected, if there is a new countryside, then a new house must be built! However, Liu Yu was not arbitrary enough to think that Bali Village had nothing but houses, and walked towards the village with his hands behind his back.

His action frightened the town secretary and the town mayor into a cold sweat on their foreheads, and desperately squeezed to Zhou Xuan's side, although he didn't speak, but the meaning was very clear, did County Magistrate Liu want to enter the village?

Zhou Xuan's eyes shook a few times, the town secretary and the town mayor understood, and when Liu Yu walked to the bridge, he trotted to catch up: "A new science and technology field has been established next to Bali Village, and after a year of testing, a high yield has been achieved. "It means to take Liu Yu over to take a look.

Liu Yu nodded lightly: "Then go and see." Liu Yu and his entourage walked through the village, and Liu Yu found out at this time that standing on the other side of the river, it looked like the houses in Bali Village were beautiful, but when they really arrived in the village, they knew that only the row of houses near the river had been transformed, and the rest were still the same! This face-saving project has reached the point where it can no longer save face! The money allocated by the county government was actually used for the renovation of a house.

With a hint of dissatisfaction, Liu Yu followed them to inspect the so-called new science and technology field, a total of three acres of land, planted with cotton.

"This kind of cotton is a newly cultivated high-tech cotton, and only a few places in China have begun to grow it." The town party secretary explained: "Its yield is 1.2 times that of ordinary cotton. Resistant to insect pests. It is a genetically modified crop. ”

Hum. Can genetically modified crops be called high-tech cotton? What a joke! They brought in a batch of new cotton seeds from other places, and after planting three acres, they claimed to be science and technology fields.

China's crops, genetically modified crops are not one of two, soybeans, rape, corn and other crops are genetically modified, which is no longer a technology, but a popular crop.

As for the harm of genetically modified crops. Especially as a food genetically modified, whether it has drawbacks has been debated for a long time.

As far as Liu Yu's biological knowledge is concerned, the belief that genetically modified foods will destroy the genetic system is completely untenable. Many of them don't even understand what genes are, but they instinctively resist genetically modified foods with fear of the unknown, plus some strange related units in China, and do not fully publicize genetically modified food-related knowledge before promoting genetically modified food. It's a sneaky promotion, waiting for someone to find out. Then come out and explain.

In this case, you are secretly letting them eat dragon liver and phoenix gall, and they will be afraid!

Therefore, the Chinese people's instinctive fear of genetically modified food, some brain-disabled departments are partly responsible. At a time when the people don't even know what genetically modified organisms are, you secretly forced the people to eat this unknown food, aren't you waiting to be scolded? So much so that no matter how the relevant departments explain that GMOs are harmless, the people no longer believe it.

As long as there is support for genetically modified food, the people will shout one-sidedly, there is a kind of you eat, your whole family eats! And when there is a shadow of an official, the people will shout that the official and his family will not eat GMO. Now, what the relevant departments explain, the people don't believe it, this is what those departments with funny brains do, do a propaganda in advance, popularize knowledge, will the consequences become like this?

As for the harm of genetically modified organisms, there are two mainstream views, first, safety, whether the index finger is toxic here, whether it is harmful to the human body, and second, it is the impact on genes, maybe it's okay now, but future generations may have something to do.

Other genetically modified crops are not easy to say, but the safety of food genetically modified, this generally does not need to be considered, from genetically modified tests to clinical, and finally to the market, less than two years or more than eight years, not some rumors, the relevant departments use mice to raise for a few days and say that they are non-toxic, which is completely irresponsible. There is no doubt that any country, any more than one, has very strict supervision of genetically modified food, which is related to the food safety of the whole country, and no one dares to be careless. A genetically modified food that wants to enter the market without time testing is no different from death!

And the harm to genes, this is also a misunderstanding of many people. Many people think that when people eat genetically modified food, their genes will change, which is only said by people who do not know about genes at all, in fact, judging from the remarks against genetically modified, there are very few people who talk about biological genes, because they may not even know about genes. It is safe to say that genetically modified foods have no effect on the genes of the human body!

To use the simplest analogy, how many years has humans eaten pork? I'm afraid I've been eating it since humans or pigs were born, right? But over the years, have humans absorbed the genes of pigs, become pigs, and their genes have been destroyed by the genes of pigs? Obviously not, it is impossible for people to absorb such a thing as genes.

What exactly are genes? In layman's terms, it is a circuit motherboard, which provides a variety of grooves on the motherboard, such as graphics card, driver card, sound card, etc., and then the different parts of the graphics card, driver card, and sound card are inlaid into their own grooves to form a complete motherboard.

Human beings are the same, genes are just a kind of link that provides grooves, and each gene only allows a specific type of amino acid mosaic to enter, and other amino acids are all excluded. When these amino acids are paired, they synthesize a very important building block of the human body, proteins! Proteins express information that genes carry.

For example, the genes of Europeans and Americans carry the characteristics of white skin, the genes of Asians carry the characteristics of yellow skin, and to put it a little bigger, the genes of humans carry the characteristics of humans, and the genes of pigs carry the characteristics of pigs.

The genes of any species are unique, and it is impossible for a person to eat a pig and become a pig as a result.

After all, your groove is there, and no amount of foreign amino acids you eat can change the shape of your groove, and if you can't change the shape of the groove, you can't change the synthetic protein, and if you can't change the protein, you can't change the trait, so to say that genetically modified food will destroy the gene system is purely the intention of people who don't understand genes. Lewd.

However, it is true that genetically modified foods do not change human genes, but are they really 100% safe? This is indeed a question.

The safety mentioned here is not whether it can be eaten or not, whether it is toxic or not, but genetically modified food, and traditional food, some trace elements have changed! For example, rice, genetically modified rice, some trace elements that are beneficial to human health, have risen and decreased in small amounts, which is a negative impact.

Therefore, the harm of genetically modified organisms is reflected in the impact of nutritional value on the human body, rather than the impact on human genes. (To be continued......)