00328 Twenty-eight views of Xiangshan

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"We will definitely not play in Xiangshan today, I think today the main thing is to take a look at these scenes at the foot of the mountain, and tomorrow the main mountaineering. What do you say? ”

"Okay!" Wang Ding looked at everyone and said on behalf of the representative.

"There are eighty-two views in Xiangshan, and the Zhisong Garden where we are currently located is only one of them, in addition to the scenery on the mountain, there is also Yingluo Rock at the foot of the mountain. Yingluo Rock is located on the south side of Jingcui Lake. Founded in the Ming Dynasty, it is a stone mountain that is artificially stacked, there is spring water flowing down, commonly known as 'small waterfall', the sound of murmuring water, pleasant to the ear, there is a small pavilion plaque book 'Qingyin' built on the top, and then the open hall plaque book Kangxi inscribed 'the depths of the green yun'. "The Old News of the Sun" said here: "The victory of the pavilion is to be received by the ear, the victory of the rock is to be conceived by the eye, and the gods are bathed, and Si is the best". Let's go there and take a break! ”

"Brother Xiao, I think it's better to take you to the Qinzheng Palace, the first of the twenty-eight views of Xiangshan, than Yingluoyan, right? Let's just come to play, don't be in a hurry to rest, Brother Ding, have you heard of the Qinzheng Palace? ”

"I don't know about Lu Dao, I don't know much about Xiangshan, but it sounds like it's very elegant, I want to take a look, Brother Changyi, no, let's go to the Qinzheng Hall first."

"That's right! Let me tell you, Brother Ding, the Qinzheng Palace is a landmark building with the characteristics of the royal garden in Xiangshan, it is the place where the Qianlong Emperor came to the garden to temporarily deal with government affairs and meet the princes and ministers. Qinzheng Hall was built in the Qing Dynasty Qianlong ten years, its scenic area is composed of the main hall, the north and south side halls, the courtroom, the rockery, the moon river, the archway and so on. The construction area is more than 1,000 square meters, and the scenic area covers an area of 800 square meters. Qinzheng Hall is a group of single-eaves rest mountain style building, the main hall inside and outside the eaves are golden dragons and seal paintings, the main hall exhibition is based on the "Jingyi Garden Qinzheng Hall display archives". Refer to the restoration of the royal palace in the prosperous era of the Qing Dynasty. The south side hall holds the Xiangshan history exhibition, and the north is equipped with the Xiangshan sand table map. ”

"There are also history exhibitions and sand table diagrams, that's great, let's go and take a look!"

Wang Ding is interested in historical exhibitions and sand table diagrams, and wants to learn about them. But after watching the Qinzheng Palace, the first of the 28 views of Xiangshan, to be honest, Wang Lingling and Zhu Ruyu no longer have the interest in watching these scenes.

For girls, the landscape is ok. Once the historical things come out, it will be a lot boring, but Wang Ding is still studying the design of the main hall and some styles of ancient buildings there, and Xiao Yuan. Zhu Zhiyuan kept talking, so it made the girls even more boring.

Then. Everyone has seen the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall. There is also a glasses lake made up of two pools in the shape of glasses. After the last, I arrived at the Xiangshan Temple recommended by Xiao Changyi.

"This place is generally seen when you come to Xiangshan. Let's ask a tour guide to introduce us! ”

Although Xiao Changyi understands this history, after all, he is not as professional as the tour guide in the garden, so he greeted a beautiful tour guide, and the tour guide was very diligent and told everyone.

The ruins of Xiangshan Temple are the great Yong'an Temple built in the 26th year of Jin Dading, which was originally the palace of the Jin Dynasty. It is recorded that there was originally a five-story hall. There are stone squares, mountain gates, bell and drum towers, city walls, red walls and green tiles in front of them, which are among the pines and cypresses, and are one of the 28 views of Xiangshan.

After the second catastrophe of the British and French forces and the Eight-Nation Alliance, only the stone screen in front of the main hall remains. There are a few stone products that are not afraid of fire, such as stone monuments and stone steps. The stone screen itself has a high artistic value, and in the middle of the front is the "Diamond Sutra". The left is the Heart Sutra, the right is the Guanyin Sutra, and the back is the lantern, Guanyin, and the statue of Fuxian. ”

Wang Ding saw that it was true.

In addition to these, there are stone tablets in Han, Manchu, Mongolian, and Tibetan languages in the mountain gate, and the content is the "Song of the Suluo Tree" of the Qianlong book. The sara, regarded as the sacred tree of Buddhism, is a plant of special significance, the tree, the leaves are like palms, the palm-shaped compound leaves, mostly seven petals, bloom in May and June every year, and the flowers are pagoda-shaped panicles. According to Buddhist scriptures, the founder of Buddhism, Sakyamuni, attained nirvana under the Suluo tree, and the Qianlong Emperor personally wrote the "Song of the Suluo Tree", which also contains deep meaning.

Seeing this, Wang Ding understood what this mountain is called Xiangshan, it turns out that this is not groundless, and it is impossible to come out of nowhere.

The tour guide twisted Fengyun's beautiful buttocks, and continued with a small giggle, "There are several famous monuments outside the mountain gate, you can go and see. There is the listening pine, on both sides of the temple gate, there are two ancient pines that are strong and upright, the branches and leaves are luxuriant, the shape is like listening to the law, so the name is listening to the pine. There is a golden rooster crowing, and you can hear the sound of Zheng Zheng on the square brick in the center of the Panasonic Yonglu Road, just like the cry of the golden rooster. There is Zhile Hao, there is a square pond under the stone bridge in front of the mountain gate, there is a white marble carved railing, there is a dragon head on the south side of the pool, the spring water flows out, the name is known to be Lehao. There is also come to Qingxuan, the Xuan is built on the top of the cliff stacked stones, ascend the Xuan four looks, verdant and verdant, so the name comes to Qing. In the twenty-eighth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1596), the Wanli Emperor returned from the mausoleum, after seeing the plaque of this Xuan, it was too small, and then the book diameter ruler came to Qingxuan three big characters. There are also historic sites such as the guard pine and the danjing in the temple.

The tour guide said it, Wang Ding patiently remembered it, Wang Ding not only wrote it down, but also felt something. This Xiangshan Temple accommodates so many cultures, doesn't it make a good example for yourself!

You can build a cultural sightseeing park, complement each other with your own museum, and be a set of tourism products, bound to sales?

Wang Ding smiled, he was happy with his sudden idea, but the others just listened to the fun.

"By the way, where is the next stop you want to visit, I recommend you to go to the West Mountain Qingxue Monument." The tour guide saw that Wang Ding had an extraordinary temperament and was not very old, and suddenly felt a little excited.

"Xishan Qingxue Monument, let's hear about it?"

Aunt Deng Qiuping was quite interested in these histories, and Wang Jianyi also listened carefully.

The tour guide was even more enthusiastic when he saw that someone was aroused.

"The Xishan Qingxue Monument is a stone tablet that can be seen from the north of our platform, and the book 'Xishan Qingxue' is erected in the sixteenth year of Qianlong. It is one of the eight scenic spots of Yanjing. ”

"I'm going to have to tell you about that history, do you want to hear it? Handsome guy! ”

"Listen!" Zhu Zhiyuan sat down!

According to legend, when Jin Mingchang was born, the original name was "Xishan Snow". In the Yuan period, it was changed to "West Mountain Clear Snow". In the Ming Dynasty, it was renamed "Xishan Jixue". During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the name of the Yuan period was restored. The monument still stands in the north of the Banshan Pavilion in Xiangshan Park and on the right side of the mountain road of Chaoyang Cave. The scenery of Xishan is beautiful, since the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, it has become a place where the temples gather, and the famous Xishan Eight Courtyards in the Jin Dynasty are the gardens that were opened up in the Jin Dynasty. "Nishiyama Snow" was a famous landscape after the snow in Nishiyama at that time. (To be continued......)